HVDC installations - Guidelines on asset management

IEC TR 62978:2017(E) gives guidelines on the current asset management perspectives for HVDC installations based on best practices of asset owners, operators, users, original equipment manufacturers and regulators within the power industry. This document covers HVDC systems with Line-Commutated Converters (LCC) and can be generally applied to Voltage Sourced Converters (VSC), not including specific equipment or sub-equipment required under VSC. This document provides base guidelines on fundamental aspects and prudent practices to be considered by stake holders in managing HVDC assets. Compliance to additional requirements and recommendations stipulated in this document by the supplier or OEM are non-obligatory, unless explicitly specified by the customer.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
27-Sep-2017
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
17-Oct-2017
Completion Date
28-Sep-2017
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IEC TR 62978 ®
Edition 1.0 2017-09
TECHNICAL
REPORT
colour
inside
HVDC installations – Guidelines on asset management
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IEC TR 62978 ®
Edition 1.0 2017-09
TECHNICAL
REPORT
colour
inside
HVDC installations – Guidelines on asset management

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 29.240.01; 03.100.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-4829-4

− 2 − IEC TR 62978:2017 © IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 9
3 Terms and definitions . 9
4 HVDC asset . 12
4.1 Asset background . 12
4.2 Asset facilities . 13
4.3 Asset components and layout arrangement . 13
5 Asset management policy and strategy . 16
5.1 General . 16
5.2 Common policy and practices . 17
5.3 Asset management framework . 18
6 Risk management . 19
6.1 General . 19
6.2 Risk management requirements . 20
6.3 Common policy and practices . 21
7 Asset management life cycle activities . 22
7.1 General . 22
7.2 Asset management decision process . 22
7.3 Life cycle costing . 24
7.3.1 General . 24
7.3.2 Forecasting O&M costs due to asset failures . 24
7.3.3 Forecasting capital replacement costs due to asset failures . 25
7.4 Spares strategies . 26
7.5 Life extension strategies . 26
7.6 Run to failure strategies . 28
7.7 Refurbishment of HVDC system . 28
8 Change management . 28
8.1 General . 28
8.2 Common policy and practices . 29
8.3 Development of resources in HVDC system . 29
8.3.1 General . 29
8.3.2 Skill retention and development in HVDC system . 29
8.3.3 Factors in deciding level of HVDC skill retention . 29
8.3.4 Skill retention under different organizational relationships . 30
8.3.5 Establishing a productive work culture . 30
8.3.6 Alliances and partnership . 31
8.3.7 Maintaining capabilities over the long term . 31
9 HVDC maintenance . 31
9.1 General . 31
9.2 Common policy and practices . 33
9.3 Special tools and maintenance equipment . 34
9.4 Impact of major spares . 35
9.5 Strategic spares . 35
9.5.1 Philosophy and common practices . 35

9.5.2 Sharing of strategic spares between users/utilities. 37
9.5.3 Storage considerations . 38
9.6 Work safety . 38
9.7 HVDC thyristor valve maintenance – Periodic maintenance . 39
9.8 Converter transformer maintenance . 39
9.9 Converter transformer replacement . 40
9.10 Reactor maintenance . 40
10 Asset management of co-owned HVDC project . 41
10.1 General . 41
10.2 Project planning stage . 41
10.3 Project implementation and commissioning . 41
10.4 HVDC system maintenance management after commissioning . 41
10.5 HVDC system operation management . 41
11 HVDC reliability and availability . 42
11.1 General . 42
11.2 Performance monitoring policy and practices . 43
11.3 General requirements on performance monitoring of HVDC system . 44
11.4 Availability and reliability measurement . 44
11.4.1 General . 44
11.4.2 Scheduled maintenance outages . 45
11.4.3 Outage and curtailment times . 45
11.5 Verification of availability and reliability performance . 46
11.6 Availability and reliability calculations . 46
11.7 Reliability criteria of HVDC control and protection system . 46
11.8 Alternative methods in achieving high performance . 47
12 Documentation and records . 48
12.1 General . 48
12.2 Common policy and practices . 48
12.3 Information management . 48
12.4 Types of documentation . 50
12.5 Document identification . 50
12.6 "As-built" drawings and data . 50
12.7 Submittal quantities and schedule . 51
12.8 Inventory list . 51
12.9 System studies, equipment specifications, calculations and drawings . 51
12.9.1 General . 51
12.9.2 Control system hardware design document . 52
12.9.3 Digital control system software design document . 52
12.10 Operation manuals . 53
12.11 Maintenance manuals . 53
13 Training requirements . 54
13.1 General . 54
13.2 Common policy and practices . 54
13.3 Training for design engineers . 55
13.4 Training for staff participating in commissioning . 55
13.5 Training for operators and maintenance staff . 55
13.6 Training on communication system . 56
13.7 Training support . 56

− 4 − IEC TR 62978:2017 © IEC 2017
13.8 Advance or intensive training at factory .
...

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