Hand-held motor-operated electric tools - Safety - Part 2-5: Particular requirements for circular saws

IEC 60745-2-5:2010 deals with the safety of hand-held motor-operated or magnetically driven electric tools, specific requirements for all types of circular saws. The rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase a.c. or d.c., and 440 V for three-phase a.c. tools. This standard does not apply to saws used with abrasive wheels. The principal changes in this edition as compared with the fourth edition are as follows:
- clause 17 introduction of endurance tests in practical use for the guards of all types of saws;
- clause 19 clarifications and editorial improvements in respect to the guarding;
- annex M editorial improvements.
This publication is to be read in conjunction with  IEC 60745-1:2006.

Outils électroportatifs à moteur - Sécurité - Partie 2-5: Règles particulières pour les scies circulaires

La CEI 60745-2-5:2010 traite de la sécurité des outils électriques portatifs à moteur ou à entraînement magnétique, exigences spécifiques pour tous les types de scies circulaires. La tension assignée n'étant pas supérieure à 250 V pour les outils monophasés alimentés en courant alternatif ou pour les outils alimentés en courant continu, et 440 V pour les outils triphasés alimentés en courant alternatif. La présente norme ne s'applique pas aux scies utilisées avec des roues abrasives. Les principales modifications par rapport à l'édition précédente sont:
- article 17, introduction des essais d'endurance dans la pratique, pour les protecteurs de tous les types de scies;
- article 19, clarifications et amélioration d'ordre rédactionnel en ce qui concerne la protection;
- annexe M, améliorations d'ordre rédactionnel.
Cette publication doit être lue conjointement avec la CEI 60745-1:2006.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
21-Jul-2010
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
15-Aug-2010
Completion Date
22-Jul-2010
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IEC 60745-2-5 ®
Edition 5.0 2010-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Hand-held motor-operated electric tools – Safety –
Part 2-5: Particular requirements for circular saws

Outils électroportatifs à moteur – Sécurité –
Partie 2-5: Règles particulières pour les scies circulaires

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IEC 60745-2-5 ®
Edition 5.0 2010-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Hand-held motor-operated electric tools – Safety –
Part 2-5: Particular requirements for circular saws

Outils électroportatifs à moteur – Sécurité –
Partie 2-5: Règles particulières pour les scies circulaires

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
X
CODE PRIX
ICS 25.140.20; 25.140.30 ISBN 978-2-88912-070-3
– 2 – 60745-2-5 © IEC:2010
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.0H4
1 Scope.1H6
2 Normative references .2H6
3 Terms and definitions .3H6
4 General requirements .4H7
5 General conditions for the tests .5H7
6 Void.6H7
7 Classification.7H7
8 Marking and instructions.8H7
9 Protection against access to live parts.9H10
10 Starting .10H10
11 Input and current .11H11
12 Heating .12H11
13 Leakage current .13H11
14 Moisture resistance .14H11
15 Electric strength .15H11
16 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .16H11
17 Endurance.17H11
18 Abnormal operation .18H13
19 Mechanical hazards.19H14
20 Mechanical strength .20H19
21 Construction .21H19
22 Internal wiring.22H20
23 Components .23H20
24 Supply connection and external flexible cords .24H20
25 Terminals for external conductors.25H20
26 Provision for earthing .26H20
27 Screws and connections .27H20
28 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through insulation.28H20
29 Resistance to heat, fire and tracking.29H20
30 Resistance to rusting.30H20
31 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards.31H21
32H29
Annexes .
Annex K (normative) Battery tools and battery packs .33H29
Annex L (normative) Battery tools and battery packs provided with mains connection
or non-isolated sources.34H29
Annex M (normative) Safety of working stands for operation with hand-held motor-
operated electric tools .35H30
Annex AA (normative) Additional requirements for saws with a riving knife .36H45
Annex BB (normative) Additional requirements for lower guards for saws without a
37H48
riving knife .
Bibliography.38H49

60745-2-5 © IEC:2010 – 3 –
Figure 101 – Circular saw with outer pendulum guard .39H21
Figure 102 – Circular saw with inner pendulum guard .40H21
Figure 103 – Circular saw with tow guard.41H21
Figure 104 – Plunge type saw.42H21
Figure 105 – Test probe 'a' .43H22
Figure 106 – Use of test probe ‘a’ on circular saw guards .44H22
Figure 107 – Distance from the gripping surface to the blade’s cutting zone .45H23
Figure 108 – Height restriction of the viewing aperture (see 19.101.2.1) .46H24
Figure 109 – Distance from the edge of the lateral side of the upper guard to the base
plate .47H25
Figure 110 – Test probe 'b' .48H25
Figure 111 – Accessibility to the front cutting edge zone.49H26
Figure 112 – Blade exposure angle of the lower guard.50H27
Figure 113 – Principal dimensions of the base plate .51H27
Figure 114 – Flange characteristics .52H28
Figure M.301 – Saw table fitted with hand-held circular saw .53H39
Figure M.302 – Testing the stability of the guard support .54H40
Figure M.303 – Saw table dimensions.55H41
Figure M.304 – Position of the outfeed end of the rip fence.56H42
Figure M.305 – Rip fence in low position.57H42
Figure M.306 – Examples of shapes of slot for locating cross-cut fence on saw tables.58H43
Figure M.307 – Examples of push stick and push blocks.59H44
Figure AA.101 – Riving knife stability test .60H47
Figure AA.102 – Riving knife adjustment.61H47

Table M.301 – Riving knife testing – strength of riving knife.62H34

– 4 – 60745-2-5 © IEC:2010
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
_____________
HAND-HELD MOTOR-OPERATED ELECTRIC TOOLS –
SAFETY –
Part 2-5: Particular requirements for circular saws

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committe
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