Safety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines - Part 17: Manual horizontal cutting cross-cut sawing machines with one saw unit (radial arm saws)

This European Standard specifies all significant hazards, hazardous situation and events as listed in Clause 4, relevant to stationary and displaceable manual horizontal cutting cross-cut circular sawing machines with one saw unit (manual radial arm saws), hereinafter referred to as "machines", designed to cut solid wood, chipboard, fibreboard, plywood and also these materials if they are covered with plastic edging and/or plastic laminates, when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse.
NOTE 1   For the definition of stationary and displaceable machine, see 3.2.3 and 3.2.4.
The requirements of this document apply to all machines whatever their method of control e.g. electromechanical and/or electronic.
This document does not apply to:
a)   machines set up on a bench or a table similar to a bench, which are intended to carry out work in a stationary position, capable of being lifted by one person by hand; the bench can also be an integrated part of the machine if it consists of hinged legs which can be extended down;
NOTE 2   Transportable motor-operated electrical tools are dealt with in EN 61029-1:2009 together with
IEC 61029-2-2:1993.
b)   machines fitted with hydraulically powered machine actuators;
c)   machines fitted with powered work-piece positioning;
d)   machines fitted with the facility for either ripping, milling (including trenching and grooving), sanding and/or drilling;
e)   machines equipped with more than one saw spindle speed;
NOTE 3   A standard to cover machines that can be used for ripping and moulding will be considered at the next revision.
NOTE 4   Semi-automatic and automatic horizontal cutting cross-cut circular sawing machines with one saw unit (radial arm saws) are dealt with in EN 1870-11:2003+A1:2009.
f)   machines with integrated feed.
This document is not applicable to manual horizontal cutting cross-cut circular sawing machines with one saw unit (manual radial arm saws) which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.

Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Kreissägemaschinen - Teil 17: Handbetätigte waagrecht schneidende Auslegerkreissägemaschinen mit einem Sägeaggregat (handbetätigte Radialsägen)

Diese Europäische Norm behandelt alle im Abschnitt 4 aufgeführten signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse, die auf stationäre und verschiebbare handbetätigte waagerecht schneidende Auslegerkreissägemaschinen mit einem Sägeaggregat (handbetätigte Radialsägen) zutreffen - im Folgenden als "Maschinen" bezeichnet -, die konstruiert sind zum Schneiden von Massivholz, Spanplatten, Faserplatten, Sperrholz sowie diesen Werkstoffen, wenn sie mit Kunststoffkanten versehen sind und/oder Beschichtungen aus Kunststoff haben, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und entsprechend den vorhersehbaren Bedingungen des Herstellers einschließlich vernünftigerweise vorhersehbarer Fehlanwendung verwendet werden. ANMERKUNG 1 Hinsichtlich der Definitionen für stationäre und verschiebbare Maschinen, siehe 3.2.3 und 3.2.4. Die Anforderungen in diesem Dokument gelten für alle Maschinen unabhängig von der Art ihrer Steuerung z. B. elektromechanisch und/oder elektronisch. Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für: a) Maschinen, die auf einem Gestell oder auf einen Tisch, der einem Gestell ähnlich ist, aufgesetzt sind und die vorgesehen sind, während des Betriebs stationär verwendet zu werden, und die von einer Person von Hand angehoben werden können; das Gestell kann auch ein fester Teil der Maschine sein, wenn es aus scharnierbefestigten Füßen besteht, die heruntergeklappt werden können; ANMERKUNG 2 Transportable motorbetriebene Elektrowerkzeuge sind in EN 61029-1:2009 zusammen mit IEC 61029-2-2:1993 behandelt. b) Maschinen, die mit hydraulischen Maschinenantrieben ausgerüstet sind; c) Maschinen, die mit kraftbetriebener Werkstückpositionierung ausgerüstet sind; d) Maschinen, die entweder zum Längsschneiden, Fräsen (einschließlich Fälzen und Nuten), Schleifen und/oder Bohren vorgesehen sind; e) Maschinen, die mit mehr als einer Sägespindeldrehzahl ausgerüstet sind. ANMERKUNG 3 Es wird bei der nächsten Überarbeitung beraten, eine Norm für Maschinen zu erarbeiten, die zum Längsschneiden und Fräsen verwendet werden kann. ANMERKUNG 4 Halbautomatische und automatische waagerecht schneidende Auslegerkreissägemaschinen mit einem Sägeaggregat (Radialsägen) sind in EN 1870-11:2003+A1:2009 behandelt. f) Maschinen mit mechanischem Vorschub. Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für handbetätigte waagerecht schneidende Auslegerkreissägemaschinen mit einem Sägeaggregat (handbetätigte Radialsägen), die vor seiner Veröffentlichung als EN hergestellt wurden.

Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à scies circulaires - Partie 17: Tronçonneuses manuelles à coupe horizontale avec une unité de sciage (scies circulaires radiales manuelles)

La présente Norme européenne spécifie tous les phénomènes dangereux, situations et événements dangereux significatifs, tels qu’énumérés à l’Article 4, applicables aux tronçonneuses manuelles à coupe horizontale fixes et transportables avec une unité de sciage (scies à bras radiales manuelles), ci-après désignées "machines", conçues pour la coupe de bois massif, de panneaux de particules, de panneaux de fibres, de contreplaqué ainsi que ces matériaux lorsque leurs surfaces ou leurs chants sont recouverts de matière plastique et/ou d’un stratifié de plastique, lorsqu’elles sont utilisées comme prévu et dans les conditions prévues par le fabricant, incluant une mauvaise utilisation raisonnablement prévisible.
NOTE 1   Pour la définition de machine fixe et de machine transportable, voir 3.2.3 et 3.2.4.
Les prescriptions du présent document s'appliquent à toutes les machines, quel que soit leur système de commande, par exemple électromécanique et/ou électronique.
Le présent document n'est pas applicable aux :
a)   machines installées sur un établi ou une table similaire à un établi, qui sont destinées à exécuter des travaux dans une position fixe et pouvant être soulevées à la main par une seule personne ; l'établi peut également être une pièce intégrée à la machine s'il consiste en pieds articulés qui peuvent être dépliés ;
NOTE 2   Les machines à démarrage électrique transportables sont traités dans l'EN 61029-1:2009 conjointement avec la CEI 61029-2-2:1993.
b)   machines équipées d’actionneurs mécanisés hydrauliques ;
c)   machines équipées de dispositifs de positionnement de pièce mécanisés ;
d)   machines équipées de dispositifs de délignage, d’usinage (y compris de tranchage et de rainurage), de ponçage et/ou de perçage ;
e)   machines équipées de plus d'une vitesse d'arbre porte-lame ;
NOTE 3   Une norme traitant des machines qui peuvent être utilisées pour le délignage et le toupillage sera prise en compte lors de la prochaine révision.
NOTE 4   Les tronçonneuses semi-automatiques et automatiques à coupe horizontale avec une unité de sciage (scies à bras radiales) sont traitées dans l’EN 1870-11:2003+A1:2009.
f)   machines à avance mécanisée.
Le présent document n’est pas applicable aux tronçonneuses manuelles à coupe horizontale avec une unité de sciage (scies à bras radiales manuelles), qui ont été fabriquées avant sa date de publication comme EN.

Varnost lesnoobdelovalnih strojev - Krožne žage - 17. del: Ročne horizontalne krožne žage za prečni rez z eno rezalno enoto (ročne radialne žage)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
10-May-2015
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
15-Apr-2015
Due Date
20-Jun-2015
Completion Date
11-May-2015

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015
01-junij-2015
9DUQRVWOHVQRREGHORYDOQLKVWURMHY.URåQHåDJHGHO5RþQHKRUL]RQWDOQH
NURåQHåDJH]DSUHþQLUH]]HQRUH]DOQRHQRWR URþQHUDGLDOQHåDJH
Safety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines - Part 17: Manual
horizontal cutting cross-cut sawing machines with one saw unit (radial arm saws)
Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Kreissägemaschinen - Teil 17:
Handbetätigte waagrecht schneidende Auslegerkreissägemaschinen mit einem
Sägeaggregat (handbetätigte Radialsägen)
Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à scies circulaires - Partie 17:
Tronçonneuses manuelles à coupe horizontale avec une unité de sciage (scies
circulaires radiales manuelles)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015
ICS:
25.080.60 Strojne žage Sawing machines
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015

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SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 1870-17:2012+A1

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2015
ICS 79.120.10 Supersedes EN 1870-17:2012
English Version
Safety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines -
Part 17: Manual horizontal cutting cross-cut sawing machines
with one saw unit (radial arm saws)
Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen -
scies circulaires - Partie 17: Tronçonneuses manuelles à Kreissägemaschinen - Teil 17: Handbetätigte waagrecht
coupe horizontale avec une unité de sciage (scies schneidende Auslegerkreissägemaschinen mit einem
circulaires radiales manuelles) Sägeaggregat (handbetätigte Radialsägen)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 August 2012 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 1 March 2015.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015
EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .4
Introduction .6
1 Scope .7
2 Normative references .7
3 Terms and definitions . 10
3.1 General . 10
3.2 Definitions . 10
4 List of significant hazards . 12
5 Safety requirements and/or measures . 15
5.1 General . 15
5.2 Controls . 15
5.2.1 Safety and reliability of control systems . 15
5.2.2 Position of controls . 16
5.2.3 Starting . 16
5.2.4 Normal stopping . 17
5.2.5 Failure of the power supply . 17
5.3 Protection against mechanical hazards . 17
5.3.1 Stability . 17
5.3.2 Risk of break-up during operation . 18
5.3.3 Tool holder and tool design . 18
5.3.4 Braking . 21
5.3.5 Workpiece supports and guides . 22
5.3.6 Prevention of access to moving parts . 24
5.3.7 Clamping devices . 27
5.4 Protection against non-mechanical hazards . 28
5.4.1 Fire . 28
5.4.2 Noise . 28
5.4.3 Emission of chips and dust . 29
5.4.4 Electricity . 30
5.4.5 Ergonomics and handling . 31
5.4.6 Pneumatics . 31
5.4.7 Electromagnetic compatibility . 32
5.4.8 Laser . 32
5.4.9 Static electricity . 32
5.4.10 Errors of fitting . 32
5.4.11 Supply disconnection (Isolation) . 32
5.4.12 Maintenance . 33
6 Information for use . 33
6.1 General . 33
6.2 Marking . 33
6.3 Instruction handbook . 34
Annex A (normative) Stability test for displaceable machines . 38
Annex B (normative) Saw spindle dimensional tolerances . 39
Annex C (normative) Impact test method for guards . 40
2

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SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015
EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015 (E)
C.1 General . 40
C.2 Test method . 40
C.2.1 Preliminary remarks . 40
C.2.2 Testing equipment . 40
C.2.3 Projectile for guards . 40
C.2.4 Sampling. 40
C.2.5 Test procedure . 40
C.3 Results . 41
C.4 Assessment . 41
C.5 Test report . 41
C.6 Test equipment for impact test . 41
Annex D (normative) Brake tests . 43
D.1 Conditions for all tests . 43
D.2 Tests . 43
D.2.1 Un-braked run-down time . 43
D.2.2 Braked run-down time . 43
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential

Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC . 44
Bibliography . 47

3

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SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015
EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 142
“Woodworking machines - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by October 2015.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes !EN 1870-17:2012".
This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 2015-03-01.
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !".
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of the Machinery Directive.
For relationship with the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part
of this document.
The main modification to the 2009 edition relates to the introduction of performance levels (PL).
Organisations contributing to the preparation of this European Standard include European Committee of
Woodworking Machinery Manufacturers Association "EUMABOIS.
EN 1870, Safety of woodworking machines — Circular sawing machines, consists of the following parts:
— Part 1: Circular saw benches (with and without sliding table), dimension saws and building site saws;
— Part 3: Down cutting cross-cut saws and dual purpose down cutting cross-cut saws/circular saw benches;
— Part 4: Multi-blade rip sawing machines with manual loading and/or unloading;
— Part 5: Circular sawbenches/up-cutting cross-cut sawing machines;
— Part 6: Circular sawing machines for firewood and dual purpose circular sawing machines for
firewood/circular saw benches, with manual loading and/or unloading;
— Part 7: Single blade log sawing machines with integrated feed table and manual loading and/or
unloading;
— Part 8: Single blade edging circular rip sawing machines with power driven saw unit and manual loading
and/or unloading;
— Part 9: Double blade circular sawing machines for cross-cutting with integrated feed and with manual
loading and/or unloading;
— Part 10: Single blade automatic and semi-automatic up-cutting cross-cut sawing machines;
— Part 11: Semi-automatic and automatic horizontal cross-cut sawing machines with one saw unit (radial
arm saws);
4

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SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015
EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015 (E)
— Part 12: Pendulum cross-cut sawing machines;
— Part 13: Horizontal beam panel sawing machines;
— Part 14: Vertical panel sawing machines;
— Part 15: Multi-blade cross-cut sawing machines with integrated feed of the workpiece and manual loading
and/or unloading;
— Part 16: Double mitre sawing machines for V-cutting;
— Part 17: Manual horizontal cutting cross-cut sawing machines with one saw unit (radial arm saws);
— Part 18: Dimension saws (at Enquiry stage at the time of publication of the present document);
— Part 19: Circular saw benches (with and without sliding table) and building site saws (at Enquiry stage at
the time of publication of the present document).
The European Standards produced by CEN/TC 142 are particular to woodworking machines and complement
the relevant A and B standards on the subject of general safety (see Introduction of EN ISO 12100:2010 for a
description of A, B and C standards).
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
5

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SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015
EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015 (E)
Introduction
This document has been prepared to be a harmonised standard to provide one means of conforming to the
essential safety requirements of the Machinery Directive, and associated EFTA regulations. This document is
a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100:2010.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are
indicated in the scope of this document.
When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the
provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of other standards, for machines that
have been designed and built in accordance with the requirements of the provisions of this type C standard.
The requirements of this document are directed to manufacturers and their authorised representatives of
manual horizontal cutting cross-cut circular sawing machines with one saw unit (manual radial arm saws). It is
also useful for designers.
This document also includes provisions and examples of information to be provided by the manufacturer to
the user.
Common requirements for tooling are given in EN 847-1:2005+A1:2007.
6

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SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015
EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015 (E)
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies all significant hazards, hazardous situation and events as listed in Clause 4,
relevant to stationary and displaceable manual horizontal cutting cross-cut circular sawing machines with one
saw unit (manual radial arm saws), hereinafter referred to as “machines”, designed to cut solid wood,
chipboard, fibreboard, plywood and also these materials if they are covered with plastic edging and/or plastic
laminates, when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including
reasonably foreseeable misuse.
NOTE 1 For the definition of stationary and displaceable machine, see 3.2.3 and 3.2.4.
The requirements of this document apply to all machines whatever their method of control
e.g. electromechanical and/or electronic.
This document does not apply to:
a) machines set up on a bench or a table similar to a bench, which are intended to carry out work in a
stationary position, capable of being lifted by one person by hand; the bench can also be an integrated
part of the machine if it consists of hinged legs which can be extended down;
NOTE 2 Transportable motor-operated electrical tools are dealt with in EN 61029-1:2009 together with
IEC 61029-2-2:1993.
b) machines fitted with hydraulically powered machine actuators;
c) machines fitted with powered work-piece positioning;
d) machines fitted with the facility for either ripping, milling (including trenching and grooving), sanding
and/or drilling;
e) machines equipped with more than one saw spindle speed;
NOTE 3 A standard to cover machines that can be used for ripping and moulding will be considered at the next
revision.
NOTE 4 Semi-automatic and automatic horizontal cutting cross-cut circular sawing machines with one saw unit (radial
arm saws) are dealt with in EN 1870-11:2003+A1:2009.
f) machines with integrated feed.
This document is not applicable to manual horizontal cutting cross-cut circular sawing machines with one saw
unit (manual radial arm saws) which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 614-1:2006+A1:2009, Safety of machinery — Ergonomic design principles — Part 1: Terminology and
general principles
EN 614-2:2000+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Ergonomic design principles — Part 2: Interactions between
the design of machinery and work tasks
7

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SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015
EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015 (E)
EN 847-1:2005+A1:2007, Tools for woodworking — Safety requirements — Part 1: Milling tools, circular saw
blades
EN 894-1:1997+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and
control actuators — Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators
EN 894-2:1997+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and
control actuators — Part 2: Displays
EN 894-3:2000+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and
control actuators — Part 3: Control actuators
EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Human physical performance — Part 1: Terms and
definitions
EN 1005-2:2003+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Human physical performance — Part 2: Manual handling
of machinery and component parts of machinery
EN 1005-3:2002+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Human physical performance — Part 3: Recommended
force limits for machinery operation
EN 1005-4:2005+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Human physical performance — Part 4: Evaluation of
working postures and movements in relation to machinery
EN 1037:1995+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Prevention of unexpected start-up
EN 1088:1995+A2:2008, Safety of machinery — Interlocking devices associated with guards — Principles for
design and selection
EN 50370-1:2005, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Product family standard for machine tools — Part
1: Emission
EN 50370-2:2003, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Product family standard for machine tools — Part
2: Immunity
EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General requirements
(IEC 60204-1:2005, modified)
1)
EN 60439-1:1999, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies — Part 1: Type-tested and partially
type-tested assemblies (IEC 60439-1:1999)
2)
EN 60529:1991, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) (IEC 60529:1989)
EN 60825-1:2007, Safety of laser products — Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements (IEC 60825-
1:2007)
EN 61310-1:2008, Safety of machinery — Indication, marking and actuation — Part 1: Requirements for
visual, auditory and tactile signals (IEC 61310-1:2007)
EN 61800-5-2:2007, Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems — Part 5-2: Safety requirements —
Functional (IEC 61800-5-2:2007)

1) EN 60439-1:1999 is amended by EN 60439-1:1999/A1:2004, based on IEC 60439-1:1999/A1:2004.
2) EN 60529:1991 is amended by EN 60529:1991/A1:2000, based on IEC 60529:1989/A1:1999.
8

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SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015
EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015 (E)
EN ISO 3743-1:2010, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise
sources using sound pressure — Engineering methods for small moveable sources in reverberant fields —
Part 1: Comparison method for a hard-walled test room (ISO 3743-1:2010)
EN ISO 3743-2:2009, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound
pressure — Engineering methods for small, movable sources in reverberant fields — Part 2: Methods for
special reverberation test rooms (ISO 3743-2:1994)
EN ISO 3744:2010, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise
sources using sound pressure — Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane
(ISO 3744:2010)
3)
EN ISO 3745:2009, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound
pressure — Precision methods for anechoic and semi-anechoic rooms (ISO 3745:2003)
EN ISO 3746:2010, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise
sources using sound pressure — Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting
plane (ISO 3746:2010)
EN ISO 4414:2010, Pneumatic fluid power — General rules and safety requirements for systems and their
components (ISO 4414:2010)
EN ISO 4871:2009, Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and
equipment (ISO 4871:1996)
EN ISO 9614-1:2009, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound
intensity — Part 1: Measurement at discrete points (ISO 9614-1:1993)
EN ISO 11202:2010, Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Determination of emission
sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying approximate environmental
corrections (ISO 11202:2010)
EN ISO 11204:2010, Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Determination of emission
sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying accurate environmental
corrections (ISO 11204:2010)
EN ISO 11688-1:2009, Acoustics — Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and
equipment — Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995)
EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk
reduction (ISO 12100:2010)
EN ISO 13849-1:2008, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of controls systems — Part 1: General
principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2006)
EN ISO 13857:2008, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by
upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008)
ISO 7960:1995, Airborne noise emitted by machine tools — Operating conditions for woodworking machines
4)
HD 22.4 S4:2004, Cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V and having cross-linked insulation
— Part 4: Cords and flexible cables

3) EN ISO 3745:2009 is superseded by EN ISO 3745:2012.
4) HD 22.4 S4:2004 is superseded by EN 50525-2-21:2011.
9

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SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015
EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015 (E)
3 Terms and definitions
3.1 General
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100:2010 and the following
apply.
3.2 Definitions
3.2.1
cross-cutting
operation of cutting across the longitudinal workpiece dimension
3.2.2
manual horizontal cutting cross-cut circular sawing machine with one saw unit (manual radial arm
saw)
machine where the saw unit has hand feed and is moved horizontally forward along an arm in a straight line
through the workpiece during the cut and then back to its initial/rest position
Note 1 to entry: See Figures 1 and 2.
Note 2 to entry: The arm can rotate around a vertical axis (pivoting) in a horizontal plane and the saw unit can rotate
about a horizontal axis (canting) parallel to the arm. The workpiece is manually positioned on and removed from the
workpiece support.

NOTE The saw blade is not in the rest position.
Figure 1 — Example 1 of a manual horizontal cutting cross-cut circular sawing machine with one saw
unit (manual radial arm saw)
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SIST EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015
EN 1870-17:2012+A1:2015 (E)

Figure 2 — Example 2 of a manual horizontal cutting cross-cut circular sawing machine with one saw
unit (manual radial arm saw)
3.2.3
stationary machine
machine designed to be located on or fixed to the floor or other parts of the structure of the premises and to
be stationary during use
3.2.4
displaceable machine
machine which is located on the floor, stationary during use and equipped with a device, normally wheels,
which allow it to be moved between locations
3.2.5
hand feed of the saw unit
manual movement of the saw unit incorporating the saw blade along the forward arm of the machine in
direction of the feed movement
3.2.6
machine actuator
power mechanism used to effect motion of the saw blade
3.2.7
cutting area of the saw blade
area of the saw blade where it can be involved in the cutting process
3.2.8
non-cutting area of the saw blade
area of the saw blade where it is not involved in the cutting process
3.2.9
cuttin
...

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