SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998
(Main)Paints and varnishes - Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems - Part 1: General introduction (ISO 12944-1:1998)
Paints and varnishes - Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems - Part 1: General introduction (ISO 12944-1:1998)
Migrated from Progress Sheet (TC Comment) (2000-07-10): !!! prEN ISO 12944-1 to -8 are a package: DOW = 1997-12-31 !!! (BT C 95/1996)
Beschichtungsstoffe - Korrosionsschutz von Stahlbauten durch Beschichtungssysteme - Teil 1: Allgemeine Einleitung (ISO 12944-1:1998)
ISO 12944 behandelt den Korrosionsschutz von Stahlbauten durch Beschichtungssysteme. ISO 12944 umfaßt nur die Korrosionsschutzfunktion von Beschichtungssystemen. Andere Schutzfunktionen, wie der Schutz gegen: - Mikroorganismen (Bewuchs, Bakterien, Pilze usw.); - Chemikalien (Säuren, Alkalien, organische Lösemittel, Gase usw.); - mechanische Belastungen (Abtrieb usw.); - Feuer sind durch ISO 12944 nicht erfaßt. Ästhetische Betrachtungen (bezüglich Farbgebung, Glanz usw.) sind in ISO 12944 ebenfalls nicht erfaßt.
Peintures et vernis - Anticorrosion des structures en acier par systemes de peinture - Partie 1: Introduction générale (ISO 12944-1:1998)
Barve in laki - Korozijska zaščita jeklenih konstrukcij z zaščitnimi premaznimi sistemi - 1. del: Splošna predstavitev (ISO 12944-1:1998)
General Information
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 31-Aug-1998
- Withdrawal Date
- 07-Jan-2018
- Technical Committee
- IBLP - Paints and varnishes
- Current Stage
- 9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 05-Jan-2018
- Due Date
- 28-Jan-2018
- Completion Date
- 08-Jan-2018
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Feb-2018
Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Paints and varnishes - Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems - Part 1: General introduction (ISO 12944-1:1998)". This standard covers: Migrated from Progress Sheet (TC Comment) (2000-07-10): !!! prEN ISO 12944-1 to -8 are a package: DOW = 1997-12-31 !!! (BT C 95/1996)
Migrated from Progress Sheet (TC Comment) (2000-07-10): !!! prEN ISO 12944-1 to -8 are a package: DOW = 1997-12-31 !!! (BT C 95/1996)
SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 25.220.20 - Surface treatment; 87.040 - Paints and varnishes; 91.080.13 - Steel structures. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN ISO 12944-1:2018. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-1998
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VLVWHPLGHO6SORãQDSUHGVWDYLWHY,62
Paints and varnishes - Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint
systems - Part 1: General introduction (ISO 12944-1:1998)
Beschichtungsstoffe - Korrosionsschutz von Stahlbauten durch Beschichtungssysteme -
Teil 1: Allgemeine Einleitung (ISO 12944-1:1998)
Peintures et vernis - Anticorrosion des structures en acier par systemes de peinture -
Partie 1: Introduction générale (ISO 12944-1:1998)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 12944-1:1998
ICS:
25.220.20 Površinska obdelava Surface treatment
87.040 Barve in laki Paints and varnishes
91.080.13 Jeklene konstrukcije Steel structures
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 12944-1
First edition
1998-05-15
Paints and varnishes — Corrosion
protection of steel structures by protective
paint systems
Part 1:
General introduction
Peintures et vernis — Anticorrosion des structures en acier par systèmes
de peinture —
Partie 1: Introduction générale
A
Reference number
ISO 12944-1:1998(E)
ISO 12944-1:1998(E)
Contents Page
1 Scope .
2 Normative references . 3
3 Definitions . 3
4 General considerations and requirements . 4
5 Health and safety and environmental protection . 4
6 Information on the other parts of ISO 12944 . 5
Annex
A Guidelines for using ISO 12944 for a given project . 6
© ISO 1998
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced
or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and
microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Genève 20 • Switzerland
Internet iso@iso.ch
Printed in Switzerland
ii
©
ISO ISO 12944-1:1998(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide
federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of
preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which
a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented
on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-
governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission
(IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are
circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting
a vote.
International Standard ISO 12944-1 was prepared by Technical Committee
ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee SC 14, Corrosion
protection of steel structures by protective paint systems.
ISO 12944 consists of the following parts, under the general title Paints
and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective
paint systems:
— Part 1: General introduction
— Part 2: Classification of environments
— Part 3: Design considerations
— Part 4: Types of surface and surface preparation
— Part 5: Protective paint systems
— Part 6: Laboratory performance test methods
— Part 7: Execution and supervision of paint work
— Part 8: Development of specifications for new work and maintenance
Annex A of this part of ISO 12944 is for information only.
iii
©
ISO 12944-1:1998(E) ISO
Introduction
Unprotected steel in the atmosphere, in water and in soil is subject to
corrosion that may lead to damage. Therefore, to avoid corrosion damage,
steel structures are normally protected to withstand the corrosion stresses
during the service life required of the structure.
There are different ways of protecting steel structures from corrosion.
ISO 12944 deals with protection by paint systems and covers, in the
various parts, all features that are important in achieving adequate
corrosion protection. Additional or other measures are possible but require
particular agreement between the interested parties.
In order to ensure effective corrosion protection of steel structures, it is
necessary for owners of such structures, planners, consultants, companies
carrying out corrosion protection work, inspectors of protective coatings
and manufacturers of coating materials to have at their disposal state-of-
the-art information in concise form on corrosion protection by paint
systems. Such information has to be as complete as possible,
unambiguous and easily understandable to avoid difficulties and
misunderstandings between the parties concerned with the practical
implementation of protection work.
This International Standard — ISO 12944 — is intended to give this
information in the form of a series of instructions. It is written for those who
have some technical knowledge. It is also assumed that the user of
ISO 12944 is familiar with other relevant International Standards, in
particular those dealing with surface preparation, as well as relevant
national regulations.
Although ISO 12944 does not deal with financial and contractual questions,
attention is drawn to the fact that, because of the considerable implications
of inadequate corrosion protection, non-compliance with requirements and
recommendations given in this standard may result in serious financial
consequences.
ISO 12944-1 defines the overall scope of all parts of ISO 12944. It gives
some basic terms and definitions and a general introduction to the other
parts of ISO 12944. Furthermore, it includes a general statement on health,
safety and environmental protection, and guidelines for using ISO 12944
for a given project.
iv
©
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO ISO 12944-1:1998(E)
Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures
by protective paint systems
Part 1:
General introduction
1 Scope
1.1 ISO 12944 deals with the corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems.
1.2 ISO 12944 covers only the corrosion-protective function of paint systems. Other protective functions, like the
protection against:
— microorganisms (marine fouling, bacteria, fungi, etc.),
— chemicals (acids, alkalis, organic solvents, gases, etc.),
— mechanical action (abrasion, etc.) and
— fire
are not covered by ISO 12944.
1.3 The field of application is characterized by:
— the type of structure,
— the type of surface and surface preparation,
— the type of environment,
— the type of protective paint system,
— the type of work and
— the durability of the protective paint system.
Although ISO 12944 does not cover all types of structure, surface and surface preparation, it may, by agreement,
also be applied to those cases which are not covered by the standard.
The various aspects of the field of application are described in more detail in 1.3.1 to 1.3.6.
©
ISO
ISO 12944-1:1998(E)
1.3.1 Type of structure
ISO 12944 concerns structures made of carbon or low-alloy steel (e.g. in accordance with EN 10025) of not less
than 3 mm thickness, which are designed using an approved strength calculation.
Not covered by ISO 12944 are concrete structures reinforced with steel.
1.3.2 Type of surface and surface preparation
ISO 12944 deals with the following types of surface consisting of carbon or low-alloy steel, and their preparation:
— uncoated surfaces;
— surfaces thermally sprayed with zinc, aluminium or their alloys;
— hot-dip-galvanized surfaces;
— zinc-electroplated surfaces;
— sherardized surfaces;
— surfaces painted with prefabrication primer;
— other painted surfaces.
1.3.3 Type of environment
ISO 12944 deals with:
— six corrosivity categories for atmospheric environments,
— three categories for structures immersed in water or buried in soil.
1.3.4 Type of protective paint system
ISO 12944 covers a range of paint products which dry or cure at ambient conditions.
Not covered by ISO 12944 are:
— powder coating materials,
— stoving enamels,
— heat-cured paints,
— coatings of more than 2 mm dry-film thickness,
— linings of tanks,
— products for the chemical treatment of surfaces (e.g. phosphating solutions).
1.3.5 Type of work
ISO 12944 covers both new work and maintenance.
©
ISO
ISO 12944-1:1998(E)
1.3.6 Durability of the protective paint system
ISO 12944 considers three different durability ranges (low, medium and high). See 3.5 and clause 4.
The durability range is not a “guarantee time”.
2 Normative references
The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part
of ISO 12944. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and
parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 12944 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the
most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently
valid International Standards.
ISO 4628-1:1982, Paints and varnishes — Evaluation of degradation of paint coatings — Designation of intensity,
quantity and size of common types of defect — Part 1: General principles and rating schemes.
ISO 4628-2:1982, Paints and varnishes — Evaluation of degradation of paint coatings — Designation of intensity,
quantity and size of common types of defect — Part 2: Designation of degree of blistering.
ISO 4628-3:1982, Paints and varnishes — Evaluation of degradation of paint coatings — Designation of intensity,
quantity and size of common types of defect — Part 3: Designation of degree of rusting.
ISO 4628-4:1982, Paints and varnishes — Evaluation of degradation of paint coatings — Designation of intensity,
quantity and size of common types of defect — Part 4: Designation of degree of crackin
...
SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 기준 문서는 강철 구조물의 부식을 방지하기 위한 보호 도료 시스템에 대한 일반적인 소개를 제공하는 중요한 표준입니다. 이 표준은 도료 및 바니시 산업의 기준을 설정하며, 내부 및 외부 환경에서 강철 구조물을 보호하기 위한 적절한 도료 선택에 대한 지침을 제공합니다. 이 문서의 주요 강점 중 하나는 강철 구조물의 부식 방지에 대한 포괄적인 접근 방식을 제시한다는 점입니다. 다양한 환경 조건을 고려하여 도료 시스템의 성능을 평가하고, 각기 다른 씰링 및 코팅 기술을 통한 실질적인 솔루션을 제공합니다. 또한, SIST EN ISO 12944-1은 ISO 12944 시리즈의 첫 번째 부분으로, 이후의 세부 사항 및 특수 요구 사항을 포괄하는 다른 부분들과의 연계를 통해 전체 시스템 성능을 높이고 있습니다. 표준의 범위는 강철 구조물의 내구성을 유지하기 위한 도료의 선택 및 적용에 대한 필수적인 정보를 포함하고 있습니다. 이는 건축가, 엔지니어들이 강철 구조물의 수명 주기를 연장하고, 유지보수 비용을 줄이는 데 필수적인 역할을 합니다. 이러한 이유로 SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998은 각종 산업 분야에서 강철 구조물의 보호 및 유지 관리에 매우 중요한 문서로 자리잡고 있습니다. SIST EN ISO 12944-1의 관련성은 지속 가능한 건축 및 제조 관행의 증가와 함께 더욱 부각되고 있습니다. 이 기준에 따라 작업하는 기업들은 환경 친화적인 방식으로 강철 구조물을 보호하며, 그로 인해 법적 요구사항을 준수하면서도 고객의 신뢰를 얻는 데에 기여합니다. 이러한 점에서 이 표준은 단순한 기준을 넘어, 혁신적이고 지속 가능한 산업 관행을 지원하는 필수적인 지침으로 기능하고 있습니다.
SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998は、鋼構造物の腐食保護のための保護塗料システムに関する基準の一部を提供するもので、全体のフレームワークを形成しています。この標準の主な目的は、鋼構造物の耐久性を向上させることに焦点を当てており、特に塗料とニスの選択において重要な指針を提供します。 このスタンダードの範囲は広く、保護塗装システムに関する基本的な知識を提供するために設計されています。その強みは、腐食に対する防止策を組織的に編纂していることにあり、鋼構造物のメンテナンスコストを削減する実践的な手引きとなることです。また、この基準は、相互運用性を考慮した塗料の選択基準を設定することで、業界全体で一貫した品質の確保を助けます。 さらに、SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998は、国際標準化機構(ISO)によって策定されているため、その適用性と信頼性は高く、世界中で広く認識されています。この標準に従うことで、企業はプロジェクトのリスクを低減し、環境保護にも貢献することができます。各部分が連携して機能することを重視しているため、全体の整合性も確保されており、構造物の長期的な耐久性に寄与します。 総じて、SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998は、鋼構造物の保護とメンテナンスにおいて非常に重要な役割を果たしており、業界標準としての位置づけを強化することに貢献しています。
The SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 standard provides a comprehensive foundation for the protection of steel structures against corrosion through protective paint systems. This essential document serves as the general introduction to a broader suite of standards, specifically the ISO 12944 series, which collectively address various aspects of corrosion protection. The scope of this standard encompasses the principles, terms, and definitions necessary for understanding the protective measures available in the field of corrosion protection. By offering clear guidelines and a structured framework, it effectively aids professionals in the selection, application, and evaluation of protective paint systems. This ensures that the longevity and durability of steel structures are upheld in a variety of environmental conditions. One of the significant strengths of the SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 standard is its emphasis on systematic procedures for achieving effective corrosion protection. The clarity in terminology and definitions facilitates a shared understanding among stakeholders, which is crucial for ensuring consistency in application across diverse projects. This standard not only assists in minimizing corrosion-related damage but also contributes to enhancing safety, quality, and performance expectations in the construction and maintenance of steel structures. Furthermore, the relevance of this standard cannot be overstated, especially in an era where structural integrity and sustainability are paramount. The guidelines provided are pivotal for industries dealing with steel constructions, such as infrastructure, automotive, and marine sectors, where corrosion can lead to significant operational risks and economic losses. In summary, SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 stands out as a pivotal standard that lays the groundwork for the effective protection of steel structures against corrosion. Its comprehensive approach, clarity, and focus on practical applications make it an indispensable resource for professionals dedicated to maintaining the longevity and safety of steel assets in various environments.
La norme SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 est un document fondamental dans le domaine de la peinture et des vernis, offrant une introduction générale aux systèmes de protection anticorrosion des structures en acier. Son champ d'application s'étend à toutes les méthodologies représentées dans les parties suivantes de la norme ISO 12944, formant ainsi un ensemble cohérent comprenant les parties 1 à 8, qui vise à garantir la durabilité et la longévité des structures métalliques face à la corrosion. Parmi les points forts de cette norme, on peut souligner sa clarté et sa précision. Elle établit des directives essentielles pour le choix et l'application de systèmes de peinture protecteurs, garantissant ainsi une compréhension uniforme des exigences de protection anticorrosion. En explicitant les critères de performance des revêtements, cette norme contribue significativement à améliorer la qualité des procédés de peinture dans divers environnements corrosifs. La pertinence de la norme SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 est également manifeste dans son application pratique. Elle s'adresse à un large éventail d'industries, notamment la construction, le transport et les infrastructures, où la protection contre la corrosion est primordiale. En normalisant les exigences de protection anticorrosion, cette norme favorise non seulement la sécurité des structures en acier, mais réduit également les coûts liés à l'entretien et à la réparation, ce qui est crucial pour les projets à long terme. En résumé, la norme SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 représente un cadre essentiel pour la protection anticorrosion, apportant des solutions pratiques et reconnaissables à travers ses directives sur les systèmes de peinture pour structures en acier. Elle est indispensable pour toute entreprise cherchant à optimiser ses processus tout en respectant les standards de qualité internationaux.
Die SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 ist ein bedeutendes Dokument, das sich mit dem Thema "Lacke und Beschichtungen - Korrosionsschutz von Stahlkonstruktionen durch Schutzbeschichtungssysteme" befasst. Teil 1 dieser Norm bietet eine umfassende allgemeine Einführung und definiert die Grundsätze, die für den effektiven Korrosionsschutz von Stahlstrukturen notwendig sind. Der Geltungsbereich der Norm ist sehr umfassend. Sie behandelt die verschiedenen Aspekte der Auswahl und Anwendung von Schutzbeschichtungen, die auf Stahlkonstruktionen aufgebracht werden, um deren Langlebigkeit und Widerstandsfähigkeit gegen korrosive Umgebungen zu gewährleisten. Dies ist besonders relevant in Industrieanwendungen, wo Stahlkonstruktionen häufig extremen Bedingungen ausgesetzt sind. Ein herausragendes Merkmal der SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 ist ihre methodische Herangehensweise an das Kernthema des Korrosionsschutzes. Durch die klare Struktur und die präzise Terminologie wird sichergestellt, dass die Norm von Fachleuten und Anwendern leicht verstanden und in der Praxis umgesetzt werden kann. Besonders hervorzuheben ist die Tatsache, dass die Norm nicht nur theoretische Konzepte präsentiert, sondern auch praktische Hinweise für die Anwendung der empfohlenen Schutzsysteme bietet. Die Relevanz dieser Norm kann nicht hoch genug eingeschätzt werden, da der Korrosionsschutz von Stahlkonstruktionen in verschiedenen Branchen – von der Bauwirtschaft bis zur Herstellung von Maschinen – eine entscheidende Rolle spielt. Ein effektives Schutzsystem kann die Lebensdauer von Stahlkonstruktionen erheblich verlängern und letztlich auch die Kosten für Wartung und Instandhaltung reduzieren. Zusammenfassend lässt sich sagen, dass die SIST EN ISO 12944-1:1998 nicht nur eine wichtige Richtlinie für die Auswahl und Anwendung von Lacken und Beschichtungen darstellt, sondern auch als Grundlage für weitere Entwicklungen in den nachfolgenden Teilen der Norm fungiert (ISO 12944-2 bis -8). Die Norm ist ein unerlässliches Werkzeug für alle, die im Bereich Korrosionsschutz tätig sind und bietet sowohl theoretische als auch praktische Ansätze, die selbstverständlich im Einklang mit modernen Standards und Anforderungen stehen.










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