2016/2281 - Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/2281 of 30 November 2016 implementing Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-related products, with regard to ecodesign requirements for air heating products, cooling products, high temperature process chillers and fan coil units
Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/2281 of 30 November 2016 implementing Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-related products, with regard to ecodesign requirements for air heating products, cooling products, high temperature process chillers and fan coil units
UREDBA KOMISIJE (EU) 2016/2281 z dne 30. novembra 2016 o izvajanju Direktive 2009/125/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o vzpostavitvi okvira za določanje zahtev za okoljsko primerno zasnovo izdelkov, povezanih z energijo, glede zahtev za okoljsko primerno zasnovo izdelkov za toplozračno ogrevanje, izdelkov za hlajenje in visokotemperaturnih procesnih ohlajevalnikov ter ventilatorskih konvektorjev
Linked to 2009/125/EC ERP)
General Information
1.1 Scope of EN 12309 series
Appliances covered by this document include one or a combination of the following:
- gas-fired sorption chiller;
- gas-fired sorption chiller/heater;
- gas-fired sorption heat pump;
- hybrids based on gas sorption appliances.
This document applies to appliances designed to be used for space heating or cooling or refrigeration with or without heat recovery.
This document applies to appliances having flue gas systems of Type B and Type C (according to EN 1749:2020) and to appliances designed for outdoor installations, including Type A.
EN 12309 does not apply to air conditioners, it only applies to appliances having:
- integral burners under the control of fully automatic burner control systems;
- closed system refrigerant circuits in which the refrigerant does not come into direct contact with the water or air to be cooled or heated;
- mechanical means to assist transportation of the combustion air and/or the flue gas.
The above appliances can have one or more primary or secondary functions (i.e. heat recovery - see definitions in EN 12309-1:2023).
In the case of packaged units (consisting of several parts), this document applies only to those designed and supplied as a complete package.
The appliances having their condenser cooled by air and by the evaporation of external additional water are not covered by EN 12309.
Installations used for heating and/or cooling of industrial processes are not within the scope of EN 12309. All the symbols given in this text are to be used regardless of the language used.
1.2 Scope of this Part 3 of EN 12309
This part of EN 12309 specifies the requirements, test methods and conditions for gas-fired sorption appliances for heating and/or cooling with a net heat input not exceeding 70 kW.
This part of EN 12309 deals particularly with test protocols and tools to calculate the capacity, the gas utilization efficiency and the electrical power input of the appliance. This data can be used in particular to calculate the seasonal efficiency of the appliance.
- Draft71 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 Scope of EN 12309
Appliances covered by this European Standard include one or a combination of the following:
- gas-fired sorption chiller;
- gas-fired sorption chiller/heater;
- gas-fired sorption heat pump.
This European Standard applies to appliances designed to be used for space heating or cooling or refrigeration with or without heat recovery.
This European Standard applies to appliances having flue gas systems of type B and C (according to CEN/TR 1749) and to appliances designed for outdoor installations. EN 12309 does not apply to air conditioners, it only applies to appliances having:
- integral burners under the control of fully automatic burner control systems,
- closed system refrigerant circuits in which the refrigerant does not come into direct contact with the water or air to be cooled or heated,
- mechanical means to assist transportation of the combustion air and/or the flue gas.
The above appliances can have one or more primary or secondary functions (i.e. heat recovery - see definitions in prEN 12309 1:2012).
In the case of packaged units (consisting of several parts), this standard applies only to those designed and supplied as a complete package.
The appliances having their condenser cooled by air and by the evaporation of external additional water are not covered by EN 12309.
Installations used for heating and/or cooling of industrial processes are not within the scope of EN 12309.
All the symbols given in this text should be used regardless of the language used.
1.2 Scope of this Part 1 of EN 12309
This part of this European Standard specifies the terms and definitions for gas-fired sorption appliances for heating and/or cooling with a net heat input not exceeding 70 kW.
- Standard33 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 Scope of EN 12309
Appliances covered by this document include one or a combination of the following:
- gas-fired sorption chiller;
- gas-fired sorption chiller/heater;
- gas-fired sorption heat pump;
- hybrids based on gas sorption appliances.
This document applies to appliances designed to be used for space heating or cooling or refrigeration with or without heat recovery.
This document applies to appliances having flue gas systems of type B and C (according to EN 1749) and to appliances designed for outdoor installations. EN 12309 does not apply to air conditioners, it only applies to appliances having:
- integral burners under the control of fully automatic burner control systems,
- closed system refrigerant circuits in which the refrigerant does not come into direct contact with the water or air to be cooled or heated,
- mechanical means to assist transportation of the combustion air and/or the flue gas.
The above appliances can have one or more primary or secondary functions (i.e. heat recovery).
In the case of packaged units (consisting of several parts), this standard applies only to those designed and supplied as a complete package.
The appliances having their condenser cooled by air and by the evaporation of external additional water are not covered by EN 12309.
Installations used for heating and/or cooling of industrial processes are not within the scope of EN 12309.
All the symbols given in this text are used regardless of the language used.
1.2 Scope of this Part 1 of EN 12309
This part of this document specifies the terms and definitions for gas-fired sorption appliances for heating and/or cooling with a net heat input not exceeding 70 kW.
- Standard33 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This part of the FprEN 16905 series specifies the calculation of seasonal performance factor for gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps for heating and/or cooling mode including the engine heat recovery.
- Standard52 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document establishes requirements for determining, in accordance with a standardized procedure, the sound power level emitted into the surrounding air by air conditioners, heat pumps, liquid chilling packages with electrically driven compressors when used for space heating and/or cooling, and/or for process, as described in the prEN 14511 series, and dehumidifiers, as described in EN 810.
This document also covers the measurement of the sound power level of evaporatively cooled condenser air conditioners, as defined in EN 15218. However, the measurement will be done without external water feeding and these units will thus be considered as the other air conditioners covered by the prEN 14511 series.
It is emphasized that this measurement standard only refers to airborne noise.
- Standard41 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document is applicable to hydronic fan coil units (FCU) as factory-made single assemblies which provide the functions of cooling and/or heating but do not include the source of cooling or heating.
This document is applicable to both air free delivery and air ducted units with a maximum external static pressure due to duct resistance of 300 Pa max.
This document specifies methods for the determination of the acoustical performance of fan coil units, defining standard working condition and installation.
It is not the purpose of this document to specify the tests used for production or field testing.
NOTE For the purpose of remaining clauses, the term “unit” is used to mean “fan coil unit”.
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document is applicable to air conditioners, heat pumps and liquid chilling packages, including comfort and process chillers. It applies to factory made units defined in EN 14511-1, except single duct, double duct, control cabinet and close control units. It also covers direct exchange-to-water(brine) heat pumps (DX-to-water(brine)) as defined in EN 15879-1.
This document also applies to hybrid units as defined in this standard.
This document specifies the temperatures, part load conditions and the calculation methods for the determination of seasonal energy efficiency SEER and SEERon, seasonal space cooling energy efficiency ηs,c, seasonal coefficient of performance SCOP, SCOPon and SCOPnet, seasonal space heating energy efficiency ηs,h and seasonal energy performance ratio SEPR.
Such calculation methods can be based on calculated or measured values.
In case of measured values, this document specifies the test methods for determination of capacities, EER and COP values during active mode at part load conditions. It also establishes test methods for power input during thermostat-off mode, standby mode, off mode and crankcase heater mode.
NOTE 1 The word "unit" is used instead of the full terms of the products.
NOTE 2 The word "heating" is used to refer to space heating.
- Standard137 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This part of EN 16905 specifies the calculation of the seasonal performance factor for gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps for heating and/or cooling mode including the engine heat recovery, to be used outdoors.
This document only applies to appliances with a maximum heat input (based on net calorific value) not exceeding 70 kW at standard rating conditions.
This document only applies to appliances under categories I2H, I2E, I2Er, I2R, I2E(S)B, I2L, I2LL, I2ELL, I2E(R)B, I2ESi, I2E(R), I3P, I3B, I3B/P, II2H3+, II2Er3+, II2H3B/P, II2L3B/P, II2E3B/P, II2ELL3B/P, II2L3P, II2H3P, II2E3P and II2Er3P according to EN 437:2021.
This document only applies to appliances having:
a) gas fired endothermic engines under the control of fully automatic control systems;
b) closed system refrigerant circuits in which the refrigerant does not come into direct contact with the fluid to be cooled or heated;
c) where the temperature of the heat transfer fluid of the heating system (heating water circuit) does not exceed 105 °C during normal operation;
d) where the maximum operating pressure in the:
1) heating water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 6 bar,
2) domestic hot water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 10 bar.
This document applies to GEHP appliances only when used for space heating or space cooling or for refrigeration, with or without heat recovery.
This document is applicable to GEHP appliances that are intended to be type tested. Requirements for GEHP appliances that are not type tested would need to be subject to further consideration.
- Standard52 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This European Standard specifies the terms and definitions for the rating and performance of air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps using either air, water or brine as heat transfer media, with electrically driven compressors when used for space heating and/or cooling.
It also specifies the terms and definitions for the rating and performance of process chillers.
This European Standard does not apply to heat pumps for domestic hot water, although certain definitions can be applied to these.
This European Standard applies to:
- factory-made units that can be ducted,
- factory-made liquid chilling packages with integral condensers or for use with remote condensers,
- factory-made units of either fixed capacity or variable capacity by any means, and
- air-to-air air conditioners which can also evaporate the condensate on the condenser side.
Packaged units, single split and multisplit systems are covered by this standard. Single duct and double duct units are covered by the standard.
In the case of units consisting of several parts, this European Standard applies only to those designed and supplied as a complete package, except for liquid chilling packages with remote condenser.
This European Standard is primarily intended for water and brine chilling packages but can be used for other liquid subject to agreement.
The units having their condenser cooled by air and by the evaporation of external additional water should have their performance in the cooling mode determined in accordance to EN 15218. For those which can also operate in the heating mode, the EN 14511 series applies for the determination of their performance in the heating mode.
NOTE 1 Part load testing of units is dealt with in EN 14825.
NOTE 2 All the symbols given in this text are used regardless of the language.
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 The scope of EN 14511-1:2022 is applicable.
1.2 This document specifies the test methods for the rating and performance of air conditioners, liquid
chilling packages and heat pumps using either air, water or brine as heat transfer media, with electrically
driven compressors when used for space heating and cooling. These test methods also apply for the rating
and performance of process chillers.
It also specifies the method of testing and reporting for heat recovery capacities, system reduced
capacities and the capacity of individual indoor units of multisplit systems, where applicable.
This document also makes possible to rate multisplit and modular heat recovery multisplit systems by
rating separately the indoor and outdoor units.
- Standard88 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 The scope of EN 14511 1 is applicable.
1.2 This European Standard specifies the test conditions for the rating of air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps, using either, air, water or brine as heat transfer media, with electrically driven compressors when used for space heating and/or cooling. The standard also specifies the test conditions for the rating of air-cooled and water(brine)-cooled process chillers.
1.3 This European Standard specifies the conditions for which performance data is to be declared for single duct and double duct units for compliance to the Ecodesign Regulation 206/2012 and Energy Labelling Regulation 626/2011.
- Standard21 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 The scope of EN 14511 1 is applicable, with the exception of process chillers.
1.2 This European Standard specifies minimum operating requirements which ensure that air conditioners, heat pumps and liquid chilling packages using either air, water or brine as heat transfer media, with electrical driven compressors are fit for the use designated by the manufacturer when used for space heating and/or cooling.
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 The scope of EN 14511-1:2022 is applicable.
1.2 This document specifies the test conditions for the rating of air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps, using either, air, water or brine as heat transfer media, with electrically driven compressors when used for space heating and/or cooling. The document also specifies the test conditions for the rating of air-cooled and water(brine)-cooled process chillers.
1.3 This document specifies the conditions for which performance data are to be declared for single duct and double duct units for compliance to the Ecodesign Regulation 206/2012 and Energy Labelling Regulation 626/2011.
- Standard21 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 The scope of EN 14511-1:2022 is applicable, with the exception of process chillers.
1.2 This document specifies minimum operating requirements which ensure that air conditioners, heat pumps and liquid chilling packages using either air, water or brine as heat transfer media, with electrical driven compressors are fit for the use designated by the manufacturer when used for space heating and/or cooling.
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 The scope of EN 14511-1:2022 is applicable.
1.2 This document specifies the test methods for the rating and performance of air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps using either air, water or brine as heat transfer media, with electrically driven compressors when used for space heating and cooling. These test methods also apply for the rating and performance of process chillers.
It also specifies the method of testing and reporting for heat recovery capacities, system reduced capacities and the capacity of individual indoor units of multisplit systems, where applicable.
This document also makes possible to rate multisplit and modular heat recovery multisplit systems by rating separately the indoor and outdoor units.
- Standard88 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the terms and definitions for the rating and performance of air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps using either air, water or brine as heat transfer media, with electrically driven compressors when used for space heating and/or cooling.
It also specifies the terms and definitions for the rating and performance of process chillers.
This document does not apply to heat pumps for domestic hot water, although certain definitions can be applied to these.
This document applies to:
- factory-made units that can be ducted,
- factory-made liquid chilling packages with integral condensers or for use with remote condensers, and
- air-to-air air conditioners which can also evaporate the condensate on the condenser side.
Packaged units, single split and multisplit systems are covered by this document. Single duct and double duct units are covered by this document, as well.
In the case of units consisting of several parts, this document applies only to those designed and supplied as a complete package, except for liquid chilling packages with remote condenser.
This document is primarily intended for water and brine chilling packages but can be used for other liquid subject to agreement.
The units having their condenser cooled by air and by the evaporation of external additional water will have their performance in the cooling mode determined in accordance to EN 15218. For those which can also operate in the heating mode, the EN 14511 series applies for the determination of their performance in the heating mode.
NOTE 1 Part load testing of units is dealt with in EN 14825.
NOTE 2 All the symbols given in this text are used regardless of the language.
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This European Standard establishes requirements for determining, in accordance with a standardized procedure, the sound power level emitted into the surrounding air by air conditioners, heat pumps, liquid chilling packages with electrically driven compressors when used for space heating and/or cooling, and/or for process, as described in the EN 14511 series and dehumidifiers as described in EN 810.
This European Standard also covers the measurement of the sound power level of evaporatively cooled condenser air conditioners, as defined in EN 15218. However, the measurement will be done without external water feeding and these units will thus be considered as the other air conditioners covered by the EN 14511 series.
It is emphasized that this measurement standard only refers to airborne noise.
- Standard41 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This European Standard applies to hydronic fan coil units (FCU) as factory-made single assemblies which provide the functions of cooling and/or heating but do not include the source of cooling or heating.
The standard covers both air free delivery and air ducted units with a maximum external static pressure due to duct resistance of 120 Pa max.
This European Standard provides methods for the determination of the acoustical performance of fan coil units, defining standard working condition and installation.
It is not the purpose of this standard to specify the tests used for production or field testing.
NOTE For the purpose of remaining clauses, the term “unit” is used to mean “fan coil unit” as defined in 3.1 of FprEN 1397:2015.
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This European Standard covers air conditioners, heat pumps and liquid chilling packages, including comfort and process chillers. It applies to factory made units defined in EN 14511-1, except single duct, double duct, control cabinet and close control units. It also covers direct expansion-to-water(brine) heat pumps (DX-to-water) as defined in EN 15879-1.
This European Standard also covers hybrid heat pumps as defined in this standard.
This European Standard gives the temperatures and part load conditions and the calculation methods for the determination of seasonal energy efficiency SEER and SEERon, seasonal space cooling energy efficiency ηs,c seasonal coefficient of performance SCOP, SCOPon and SCOPnet, and seasonal space heating energy efficiency ηs,h and seasonal energy performance ratio SEPR.
Such calculation methods may be based on calculated or measured values.
In case of measured values, this European Standard covers the test methods for determination of capacities, EER and COP values during active mode at part load conditions. It also covers test methods for electric power consumption during thermostat-off mode, standby mode, off-mode and crankcase heater mode.
NOTE 1 The word "unit" is used instead of the full terms of the products.
NOTE 2 The word "cooling" is used to refer to both space cooling and process cooling.
NOTE 3 The word "heating" is used to refer to space heating.
- Standard137 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This European Standard applies to hydronic fan coil units (FCU) as factory-made single assemblies which provide the functions of cooling and/or heating but do not include the source of cooling or heating.
The standard covers both air free delivery and air ducted units with a maximum external static pressure due to duct resistance of 120 Pa max.
The standard applies to all types of fan speed control of a fan coil unit (variable speed, multispeed).
This standard deals with the cooling and heating functions of the FCU considered as an emitter for cooling/heating of a room/space. It does not cover any ventilation function of the unit.
If the FCU can also provide fresh air, this function is not considered and the fresh air inlet closed during testing.
This European Standard provides a method for the determination of the thermal performance of fan coil units in standard conditions, for the use with hot or chilled water or water mixtures. The test procedures given in this standard may additionally be used for determining performance at other conditions.
It also provides the method for the determination of the air flow rate supplied by the fan coil unit.
The standard does not cover the rating of heating or cooling from direct expansion coils or heating from electric resistance elements.
The standard does not cover acoustic performance of fan coil units which is dealt with in EN 16583.
It is not the purpose of this standard to specify the tests used for production or field testing.
NOTE For the purpose of remaining clauses, the term “unit” is used to mean “fan coil unit” as defined in 3.1.
- Standard30 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document applies to all power transformers in scope of TC 14.
This document provides rules for assessment of energy performance for manufacturers, suppliers and importers that for each transformer deliver the certificate and technical documentation mentioning the value measured as described in the Regulation.
- Standard9 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document applies to all power transformers in scope of TC 14.
- Standard9 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This European Standard applies to hydronic fan coil units (FCU) as factory-made single assemblies which provide the functions of cooling and/or heating but do not include the source of cooling or heating.
The standard covers both air free delivery and air ducted units with a maximum external static pressure due to duct resistance of 120 Pa max.
The standard applies to all types of fan speed control of a fan coil unit (variable speed, multispeed).
This standard deals with the cooling and heating functions of the FCU considered as an emitter for cooling/heating of a room/space. It does not cover any ventilation function of the unit.
If the FCU can also provide fresh air, this function is not considered and the fresh air inlet closed during testing.
This European Standard provides a method for the determination of the thermal performance of fan coil units in standard conditions, for the use with hot or chilled water or water mixtures. The test procedures given in this standard may additionally be used for determining performance at other conditions.
It also provides the method for the determination of the air flow rate supplied by the fan coil unit.
The standard does not cover the rating of heating or cooling from direct expansion coils or heating from electric resistance elements.
The standard does not cover acoustic performance of fan coil units which is dealt with in EN 16583.
It is not the purpose of this standard to specify the tests used for production or field testing.
NOTE For the purpose of remaining clauses, the term “unit” is used to mean “fan coil unit” as defined in 3.1.
- Standard30 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This part of prEN 16905 specifies the safety requirements, the safety test conditions and the safety test methods of gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps for heating and/or cooling mode including the engine heat recovery, to be used outdoors.
This document specifies minimum operating requirements which ensure that the products are fit for the use designated by the manufacturer when used for space heating and/or cooling.
This document is to be used in conjunction with:
a) the terms and conditions, EN 16905-1:2017;
b) the test conditions, EN 16905-3:2017;
c) the test methods, prEN 16905-4:2022;
d) the calculation of seasonal performances in heating and cooling mode, FprEN 16905-5:2022;
e) the heat pump, EN 14511-4:2022, EN 378-1:2016+A1:2020, EN 378-2:2016, EN 378 3:2016+A1:2020, EN 378-4:2016+A1:2019 and EN 14825:2018;
f) electrical safety, EN 60335-1:2012, EN 60335-2-102:2016, EN 60335-2-40:2003 and EN 60204-1:2018.
This document only applies to GEHP appliances with a maximum heat input (based on net calorific value) not exceeding 70 kW at standard rating conditions.
This document only applies to GEHP appliances under categories I2H, I2E, I2Er, I2R, I2E(S)B, I2L, I2LL, I2ELL, I2E(R)B, I2ESi, I2E(R), I3P, I3B, I3B/P, II2H3+, II2Er3+, II2H3B/P, II2L3B/P, II2E3B/P, II2ELL3B/P, II2L3P, II2H3P, II2E3P and II2Er3P according to EN 437:2021.
This document only applies to GEHP appliances:
g) that have gas fired endothermic engines under the control of fully automatic control systems;
h) that have closed system refrigerant circuits in which the refrigerant does not come into direct contact with the fluid to be cooled or heated;
i) where the temperature of the heat transfer fluid of the heating system (heating water circuit) does not exceed 105 °C during normal operation;
j) where the maximum operating pressure in the:
1) heating water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 6 bar;
2) domestic hot water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 10 bar.
This document is applicable to GEHP appliances only when used for space heating or space cooling or for refrigeration, with or without heat recovery.
This document is applicable to GEHP appliances that are intended to be type tested. Requirements for GEHP appliances that are not type tested would need to be subject to further consideration.
- Standard51 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for the safety and efficiency of gas fired air heaters with or without a fan to assist the transportation of combustion air and/or flue gases, hereafter referred to as "appliances".
This standard also applies to warm air heaters having forced draught burners.
This European Standard applies to Type A2, A3 appliances, with an input not exceeding 300 kW (net CV basis), intended for non-domestic use.
This European Standard also applies to Type B11, B11AS, B11BS, B12, B12AS, B12BS, B13, B13AS, B13BS, B14, B14AS, B14BS, B22, B23, B41, B41AS, B41BS, B42, B42AS, B42BS, B43, B43AS, B43BS, B44, B44AS, B44BS, B52, B53, C11, C12, C13, C21, C31, C32, C33, C41, C62 and C63 appliances with an input not exceeding 300 kW (net CV basis), intended for domestic and non-domestic use.
Provision of the heated air may be by means of ducting.
This European Standard does not apply to:
a) dual purpose air conditioning appliances (heating and cooling);
b) appliances where the air is heated by an intermediate fluid;
c) portable or transportable forced convection appliances;
d) appliances fitted with manual or automatic means of adjusting the combustion products evacuation by means of flue dampers;
e) appliances having multiple heating units with a single draught diverter;
f) appliances fitted with more than one flue outlet;
g) appliances fitted with gas boosters;
h) C21 and C41 appliances for 3rd family gases.
NOTE For C41 appliances, see all requirements and test methods that are valid for C21 appliances, unless otherwise stated.
This European Standard is not intended to cover appliances projected for connection to gas grids where the quality of the distributed gas is likely to vary to a large extent over the lifetime of the appliance.
This European Standard is applicable to appliances which are intended to be type tested.
- Standard193 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 Scope of prEN 16905
This European Standard specifies the requirements, test methods and test conditions for the rating and performance calculation of air conditioners and heat pumps using either air, water or brine as heat transfer media, with gas-fired endothermic engine driven compressors when used for space heating, cooling and refrigeration, hereafter referred to as "GEHP appliance".
This European Standard only applies to GEHP appliances with a maximum heat input (based on net calorific value) not exceeding 70 kW at standard rating conditions.
This standard only applies to GEHP appliances under categories I2H, I2E, I2Er, I2R, I2E(S)B, I2L, I2LL, I2ELL, I2E(R)B, I2ESi, I2E(R), I3P, I3B, I3B/P, II2H3+, II2Er3+, II2H3B/P, II2L3B/P, II2E3B/P, II2ELL3B/P, II2L3P, II2H3P, II2E3P and II2Er3P according to EN 437:2003+A1:2009.
This standard only applies to GEHP appliances having:
a) gas fired endothermic engines under the control of fully automatic control systems;
b) closed system refrigerant circuits in which the refrigerant does not come into direct contact with the fluid to be cooled or heated;
c) where the temperature of the heat transfer fluid of the heating system (heating water circuit) does not exceed 105 ºC during normal operation;
d) where the maximum operating pressure in the
1) heating water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 6 bar
2) domestic hot water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 10 bar.
This European Standard applies to GEHP appliances only when used for space heating or space cooling or for refrigeration, with or without heat recovery.
The GEHP appliances having their condenser cooled by air and by the evaporation of external additional water are not covered by this European Standard.
Packaged units, single split and multisplit systems are covered by this European Standard. Single duct and double duct units are covered by this European Standard.
The above GEHP appliances can have one or more primary or secondary functions.
This European Standard is applicable to GEHP appliances that are intended to be type tested. Requirements for GEHP appliances that are not type tested would need to be subject to further consideration.
In the case of packaged units (consisting of several parts), the standard applies only to those designed and supplied as a complete package.
NOTE All the symbols given in this text are used regardless of the language used.
1.2 Scope of prEN 16905-2
This part of prEN 16905 specifies the safety requirements, the safety test conditions and the safety test methods of gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps for heating and/or cooling mode including the engine heat recovery.
- Standard51 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 The scope of EN 14511-1:2022 is applicable.
1.2 This document specifies the test methods for the rating and performance of air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps using either air, water or brine as heat transfer media, with electrically driven compressors when used for space heating and cooling. These test methods also apply for the rating and performance of process chillers.
It also specifies the method of testing and reporting for heat recovery capacities, system reduced capacities and the capacity of individual indoor units of multisplit systems, where applicable.
This document also makes possible to rate multisplit and modular heat recovery multisplit systems by rating separately the indoor and outdoor units.
- Draft4 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document is applicable to hydronic fan coil units (FCU) as factory-made single assemblies which provide the functions of cooling and/or heating but do not include the source of cooling or heating.
This document is applicable to both air free delivery and air ducted units with a maximum external static pressure due to duct resistance of 300 Pa max.
This document specifies methods for the determination of the acoustical performance of fan coil units, defining standard working condition and installation.
It is not the purpose of this document to specify the tests used for production or field testing.
NOTE For the purpose of remaining clauses, the term "unit" is used to mean "fan coil unit".
- Draft4 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
document specifies the terms and definitions, the test conditions and the test methods of air-sourced
and water-cooled roof-top units, driven by electric compressor(s), which may be equipped with a
supplementary heater using electrical resistance or combustion of fossil fuel.
This document covers roof-top units with 2, 3 or 4 dampers, including several features as the free-cooling,
mixing air flows (on both sides) and heat recovery.
This document deals with roof-top units providing space heating and/or cooling for comfort application.
Process applications are not covered by this document.
This document provides the part load conditions and the calculation methods taking into account roof-top
units features for the determination of seasonal energy efficiency SEER and SEERon, seasonal space
cooling energy efficiency ηs,c, seasonal coefficient of performance SCOP, SCOPon and SCOPnet,
seasonal space heating energy efficiency ηs,h and the overall annual efficiency.
Such calculation methods may be based on calculated or measured values.
In case of measured values, this document covers the test methods for determination of capacities, EER
and COP values during active mode at part load conditions. It also covers test methods for the
determination of power input during thermostat-off mode, standby mode, off-mode and crankcase heater
mode.
A roof-top unit that is not using at least the thermodynamic cycle for space heating is considered as a
cooling only unit.
Roof-top units equipped with additional air heating and/or cooling heat exchangers will be rated without
operation of these heat exchangers.
- Draft101 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 Scope of EN 16905 series
This series specifies the requirements, test methods and test conditions for the rating and performance calculation of gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps for heating and/or cooling mode including the engine heat recovery, to be used outdoor.
This series is used in conjunction with:
a) the terms and definitions, EN 16905-1:2023;
b) the safety, FprEN 16905-2:2024;
c) the requirements, test conditions and test methods, FprEN 16905-4:2024;
d) the calculation of seasonal performances in heating and cooling mode, EN 16905-5:2022;
e) the heat pump standards, EN 14511-2:2022, EN 14511-3:2022 and EN 14825:2022.
This series only applies to appliances with a maximum heat input (based on net calorific value) not exceeding 70 kW at standard rating conditions.
This series only applies to appliances under categories I2H, I2E, I2Er, I2R, I2E(S)B, I2L, I2LL, I2ELL, I2E(R)B, I2ESi, I2E(R), I3P, I3B, I3B/P, II2H3+, II2Er3+, II2H3B/P, II2L3B/P, II2E3B/P, II2ELL3B/P, II2L3P, II2H3P, II2E3P and II2Er3P according to EN 437:2021.
This series only applies to appliances having:
a) gas-fired endothermic engines under the control of fully automatic control systems;
b) closed-system refrigerant circuits in which the refrigerant does not come into direct contact with the fluid to be cooled or heated;
c) where the temperature of the heat transfer fluid of the heating system (heating water circuit) does not exceed 105 °C during normal operation;
d) where the maximum operating pressure in the
1) heating water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 6 bar;
2) domestic hot water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 10 bar.
This series applies to appliances only when used for space heating or space cooling or for refrigeration, with or without heat recovery.
This series is applicable to appliances that are intended to be type tested. Requirements for appliances that are not type tested would need to be subject to further consideration.
1.2 Scope of EN 16905-3
This part of the EN 16905 series specifies the test conditions for the rating of energy parameters of gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps for heating and/or cooling mode including the engine heat recovery.
- Draft21 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document is applicable to air conditioners, heat pumps and liquid chilling packages, including comfort and process chillers. It applies to factory made units defined in EN 14511-1, except single duct, double duct, control cabinet and close control units. It also covers direct exchange-to-water(brine) heat pumps (DX-to-water(brine)) as defined in EN 15879-1.
This document also applies to hybrid units as defined in this standard.
This document specifies the temperatures, part load conditions and the calculation methods for the determination of seasonal energy efficiency SEER and SEERon, seasonal space cooling energy efficiency ηs,c, seasonal coefficient of performance SCOP, SCOPon and SCOPnet, seasonal space heating energy efficiency ηs,h and seasonal energy performance ratio SEPR.
Such calculation methods can be based on calculated or measured values.
In case of measured values, this document specifies the test methods for determination of capacities, EER and COP values during active mode at part load conditions. It also establishes test methods for power input during thermostat-off mode, standby mode, off mode and crankcase heater mode.
NOTE 1 The word "unit" is used instead of the full terms of the products.
NOTE 2 The word "heating" is used to refer to space heating.
- Draft22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
document specifies the terms and definitions, the test conditions and the test methods of air-sourced
and water-cooled roof-top units, driven by electric compressor(s), which may be equipped with a
supplementary heater using electrical resistance or combustion of fossil fuel.
This document covers roof-top units with 2, 3 or 4 dampers, including several features as the free-cooling,
mixing air flows (on both sides) and heat recovery.
This document deals with roof-top units providing space heating and/or cooling for comfort application.
Process applications are not covered by this document.
This document provides the part load conditions and the calculation methods taking into account roof-top
units features for the determination of seasonal energy efficiency SEER and SEERon, seasonal space
cooling energy efficiency ηs,c, seasonal coefficient of performance SCOP, SCOPon and SCOPnet,
seasonal space heating energy efficiency ηs,h and the overall annual efficiency.
Such calculation methods may be based on calculated or measured values.
In case of measured values, this document covers the test methods for determination of capacities, EER
and COP values during active mode at part load conditions. It also covers test methods for the
determination of power input during thermostat-off mode, standby mode, off-mode and crankcase heater
mode.
A roof-top unit that is not using at least the thermodynamic cycle for space heating is considered as a
cooling only unit.
Roof-top units equipped with additional air heating and/or cooling heat exchangers will be rated without
operation of these heat exchangers.
- Draft101 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document is applicable to hydronic fan coil units (FCU) as factory-made single assemblies which provide the functions of cooling and/or heating but do not include the source of cooling or heating.
This document is applicable to both air free delivery and air ducted units with a maximum external static pressure due to duct resistance of 300 Pa max.
This document specifies methods for the determination of the acoustical performance of fan coil units, defining standard working condition and installation.
It is not the purpose of this document to specify the tests used for production or field testing.
NOTE For the purpose of remaining clauses, the term "unit" is used to mean "fan coil unit".
- Draft4 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 The scope of EN 14511-1:2022 is applicable.
1.2 This document specifies the test methods for the rating and performance of air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps using either air, water or brine as heat transfer media, with electrically driven compressors when used for space heating and cooling. These test methods also apply for the rating and performance of process chillers.
It also specifies the method of testing and reporting for heat recovery capacities, system reduced capacities and the capacity of individual indoor units of multisplit systems, where applicable.
This document also makes possible to rate multisplit and modular heat recovery multisplit systems by rating separately the indoor and outdoor units.
- Draft4 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document is applicable to air conditioners, heat pumps and liquid chilling packages, including comfort and process chillers. It applies to factory made units defined in EN 14511-1, except single duct, double duct, control cabinet and close control units. It also covers direct exchange-to-water(brine) heat pumps (DX-to-water(brine)) as defined in EN 15879-1.
This document also applies to hybrid units as defined in this standard.
This document specifies the temperatures, part load conditions and the calculation methods for the determination of seasonal energy efficiency SEER and SEERon, seasonal space cooling energy efficiency ηs,c, seasonal coefficient of performance SCOP, SCOPon and SCOPnet, seasonal space heating energy efficiency ηs,h and seasonal energy performance ratio SEPR.
Such calculation methods can be based on calculated or measured values.
In case of measured values, this document specifies the test methods for determination of capacities, EER and COP values during active mode at part load conditions. It also establishes test methods for power input during thermostat-off mode, standby mode, off mode and crankcase heater mode.
NOTE 1 The word "unit" is used instead of the full terms of the products.
NOTE 2 The word "heating" is used to refer to space heating.
- Draft22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 Scope of EN 16905 series
This European Standard specifies the requirements, test methods and test conditions for the rating and performance calculation of gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps for heating and/or cooling mode including the engine heat recovery, to be used outdoor.
This European Standard is to be used in conjunction with:
a) the terms and definitions, EN 16905-1:202x;
b) the safety, EN 16905-2:202x;
c) the requirements, test conditions and test methods, EN 16905-4:202x;
d) the calculation of seasonal performances in heating and cooling mode, EN 16905‐5:2022.
e) the heat pump standards, EN 14511‐2:2022, EN 14511-3:2022 and EN 14825:2022.
This European Standard only applies to appliances with a maximum heat input (based on net calorific value) not exceeding 70 kW at standard rating conditions.
This European Standard only applies to appliances under categories I2H, I2E, I2Er, I2R, I2E(S)B, I2L, I2LL, I2ELL, I2E(R)B, I2ESi, I2E(R), I3P, I3B, I3B/P, II2H3+, II2Er3+, II2H3B/P, II2L3B/P, II2E3B/P, II2ELL3B/P, II2L3P, II2H3P, II2E3P and II2Er3P according to EN 437:2021.
This European Standard only applies to appliances having:
a) gas fired endothermic engines under the control of fully automatic control systems;
b) closed system refrigerant circuits in which the refrigerant does not come into direct contact with the fluid to be cooled or heated;
c) where the temperature of the heat transfer fluid of the heating system (heating water circuit) does not exceed 105 °C during normal operation;
d) where the maximum operating pressure in the
1) heating water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 6 bar;
2) domestic hot water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 10 bar.
This European Standard applies to appliances only when used for space heating or space cooling or for refrigeration, with or without heat recovery.
This European Standard is applicable to appliances that are intended to be type tested. Requirements for appliances that are not type tested would need to be subject to further consideration.
1.2 Scope of EN 16905 3
This part of the EN 16905 series specifies the test conditions for the rating of energy parameters of gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps for heating and/or cooling mode including the engine heat recovery.
- Draft21 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements, test methods and test conditions for the rating and performance calculation of gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps for heating and/or cooling mode including the engine heat recovery, to be used outdoor.
This document specifies the test conditions tests methods and seasonal performances calculation methods.
This document is to be used in conjunction with:
a) the terms and conditions, EN 16905 1:2017
b) the safety, prEN 16905 2:2021
c) the test conditions, EN 16905 3:2017
d) the calculation of seasonal performances in heating and cooling mode, prEN 16905 5:2021
e) the heat pump standards, EN 14511 2:2018, EN 14511 3:2018 and EN 14825:2022.
This document only applies to appliances with a maximum heat input (based on net calorific value) not exceeding 70 kW at standard rating conditions.
This document only applies to appliances under categories I2H, I2E, I2Er, I2R, I2E(S)B, I2L, I2LL, I2ELL, I2E(R)B, I2ESi, I2E(R), I3P, I3B, I3B/P, II2H3+, II2Er3+, II2H3B/P, II2L3B/P, II2E3B/P, II2ELL3B/P, II2L3P, II2H3P, II2E3P and II2Er3P according to EN 437:2021.
This document only applies to appliances having:
a) gas fired endothermic engines under the control of fully automatic control systems;
b) closed system refrigerant circuits in which the refrigerant does not come into direct contact with the fluid to be cooled or heated;
c) where the temperature of the heat transfer fluid of the heating system (heating water circuit) does not exceed 105 °C during normal operation;
d) where the maximum operating pressure in the:
1) heating water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 6 bar;
2) domestic hot water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 10 bar.
This document applies to GEHP appliances only when used for space heating or space cooling or for refrigeration, with or without heat recovery.
This document is applicable to GEHP appliances that are intended to be type tested. Requirements for GEHP appliances that are not type tested would need to be subject to further consideration.
- Draft112 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This part of prEN 16905 specifies the safety requirements, the safety test conditions and the safety test methods of gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps for heating and/or cooling mode including the engine heat recovery, to be used outdoors.
This document specifies minimum operating requirements which ensure that the products are fit for the use designated by the manufacturer when used for space heating and/or cooling.
This document is to be used in conjunction with:
a) the terms and conditions, EN 16905-1:2017;
b) the test conditions, EN 16905-3:2017;
c) the test methods, EN 16905-4:2017;
d) the calculation of seasonal performances in heating and cooling mode, EN 16905-5:2017;
e) the heat pump, prEN 14511-4:2021, EN 378-1:2016+A1:2020, EN 378-2:2016, EN 378 3:2016+A1:2020, EN 378-4:2016+A1:2019 and EN 14825:2018;
f) electrical safety, EN 60335-1:2012, EN 60335-2-102:2016, EN 60335-2-40:20032 and EN 60204 1:2018.
This document only applies to GEHP appliances with a maximum heat input (based on net calorific value) not exceeding 70 kW at standard rating conditions.
This document only applies to GEHP appliances under categories I2H, I2E, I2Er, I2R, I2E(S)B, I2L, I2LL, I2ELL, I2E(R)B, I2ESi, I2E(R), I3P, I3B, I3B/P, II2H3+, II2Er3+, II2H3B/P, II2L3B/P, II2E3B/P, II2ELL3B/P, II2L3P, II2H3P, II2E3P and II2Er3P according to EN 437:2021.
This document only applies to GEHP appliances:
a) that have gas fired endothermic engines under the control of fully automatic control systems;
b) that have closed system refrigerant circuits in which the refrigerant does not come into direct contact with the fluid to be cooled or heated;
c) where the temperature of the heat transfer fluid of the heating system (heating water circuit) does not exceed 105 °C during normal operation;
d) where the maximum operating pressure in the:
1) heating water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 6 bar;
2) domestic hot water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 10 bar.
This document applies to GEHP appliances only when used for space heating or space cooling or for refrigeration, with or without heat recovery.
This document is applicable to GEHP appliances that are intended to be type tested. Requirements for GEHP appliances that are not type tested would need to be subject to further consideration.
- Draft57 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the terms and definitions, the test conditions and the test methods of air-sourced and water-cooled roof-top units, driven by electric compressor(s), which may be equipped with a supplementary heater using electrical resistance or combustion of fossil fuel.
This document covers roof-top units with 2, 3 or 4 dampers, including several features as the free-cooling, mixing air flows (on both sides) and heat recovery.
This document deals with roof-top units providing space heating and/or cooling for comfort application. Process applications are not covered by this document.
This document provides the part load conditions and the calculation methods taking into account roof-top units features for the determination of seasonal energy efficiency SEER and SEERon, seasonal space cooling energy efficiency ηs,c, seasonal coefficient of performance SCOP, SCOPon and SCOPnet, seasonal space heating energy efficiency ηs,h and the overall annual efficiency.
Such calculation methods may be based on calculated or measured values.
In case of measured values, this document covers the test methods for determination of capacities, EER and COP values during active mode at part load conditions. It also covers test methods for the determination of power input during thermostat-off mode, standby mode, off-mode and crankcase heater mode.
A roof-top unit that is not using at least the thermodynamic cycle for space heating is considered as a cooling only unit.
Roof-top units equipped with additional air heating and/or cooling heat exchangers will be rated without operation of these heat exchangers.
- Draft75 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This part of EN 16905 specifies the requirements, test methods and test conditions for the rating and performance calculation of gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps for heating and/or cooling mode including the engine heat recovery, to be used outdoor.
This European Standard specifies the test conditions tests methods and seasonal performances calculation methods.
This European Standard is to be used in conjunction with:
a) the terms and conditions, EN 16905‐1:2017
b) the safety, EN 16905-2:2020
c) the test conditions, EN 16905‐3:2017
d) the calculation of seasonal performances in heating and cooling mode, EN 16905‐5:2020
e) the heat pump standards, EN 14511‐2:2018, EN 14511-3:2018 and EN 14825:2020.
This European Standard only applies to appliances with a maximum heat input (based on net calorific value) not exceeding 70 kW at standard rating conditions.
This European Standard only applies to appliances under categories I2H, I2E, I2Er, I2R, I2E(S)B, I2L, I2LL, I2ELL, I2E(R)B, I2ESi, I2E(R), I3P, I3B, I3B/P, II2H3+, II2Er3+, II2H3B/P, II2L3B/P, II2E3B/P, II2ELL3B/P, II2L3P, II2H3P, II2E3P and II2Er3P according to EN 437:2003 + A1:2009.
This European Standard only applies to appliances having:
a) gas fired endothermic engines under the control of fully automatic control systems;
b) closed system refrigerant circuits in which the refrigerant does not come into direct contact with the fluid to be cooled or heated;
c) where the temperature of the heat transfer fluid of the heating system (heating water circuit) does not exceed 105 °C during normal operation;
d) where the maximum operating pressure in the:
1) heating water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 6 bar;
2) domestic hot water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 10 bar.
This European Standard applies to GEHP appliances only when used for space heating or space cooling or for refrigeration, with or without heat recovery.
This European Standard is applicable to GEHP appliances that are intended to be type tested. Requirements for GEHP appliances that are not type tested would need to be subject to further consideration.
.
- Draft112 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This part of EN 12309 specifies the requirements, test methods and conditions for gas-fired sorption appliances for heating and/or cooling with a net heat input not exceeding 70 kW.
This part of EN 12309 deals particularly with test protocols and tools to calculate the capacity, the gas utilization efficiency and the electrical power input of the appliance. This data can be used in particular to calculate the seasonal efficiency of the appliance.
- Draft71 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This part of prEN 16905 specifies the safety requirements, the safety test conditions and the safety test methods of gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps for heating and/or cooling mode including the engine heat recovery, to be used outdoors.
This document specifies minimum operating requirements which ensure that the products are fit for the use designated by the manufacturer when used for space heating and/or cooling.
This document is to be used in conjunction with:
a) the terms and conditions, EN 16905-1:2017;
b) the test conditions, EN 16905-3:2017;
c) the test methods, EN 16905-4:2017;
d) the calculation of seasonal performances in heating and cooling mode, EN 16905-5:2017;
e) the heat pump, prEN 14511-4:2021, EN 378-1:2016+A1:2020, EN 378-2:2016, EN 378 3:2016+A1:2020, EN 378-4:2016+A1:2019 and EN 14825:2018;
f) electrical safety, EN 60335-1:2012, EN 60335-2-102:2016, EN 60335-2-40:20032 and EN 60204 1:2018.
This document only applies to GEHP appliances with a maximum heat input (based on net calorific value) not exceeding 70 kW at standard rating conditions.
This document only applies to GEHP appliances under categories I2H, I2E, I2Er, I2R, I2E(S)B, I2L, I2LL, I2ELL, I2E(R)B, I2ESi, I2E(R), I3P, I3B, I3B/P, II2H3+, II2Er3+, II2H3B/P, II2L3B/P, II2E3B/P, II2ELL3B/P, II2L3P, II2H3P, II2E3P and II2Er3P according to EN 437:2021.
This document only applies to GEHP appliances:
a) that have gas fired endothermic engines under the control of fully automatic control systems;
b) that have closed system refrigerant circuits in which the refrigerant does not come into direct contact with the fluid to be cooled or heated;
c) where the temperature of the heat transfer fluid of the heating system (heating water circuit) does not exceed 105 °C during normal operation;
d) where the maximum operating pressure in the:
1) heating water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 6 bar;
2) domestic hot water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 10 bar.
This document applies to GEHP appliances only when used for space heating or space cooling or for refrigeration, with or without heat recovery.
This document is applicable to GEHP appliances that are intended to be type tested. Requirements for GEHP appliances that are not type tested would need to be subject to further consideration.
- Draft57 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the terms and definitions, the test conditions and the test methods of air-sourced and water-cooled roof-top units, driven by electric compressor(s), which may be equipped with a supplementary heater using electrical resistance or combustion of fossil fuel.
This document covers roof-top units with 2, 3 or 4 dampers, including several features as the free-cooling, mixing air flows (on both sides) and heat recovery.
This document deals with roof-top units providing space heating and/or cooling for comfort application. Process applications are not covered by this document.
This document provides the part load conditions and the calculation methods taking into account roof-top units features for the determination of seasonal energy efficiency SEER and SEERon, seasonal space cooling energy efficiency ηs,c, seasonal coefficient of performance SCOP, SCOPon and SCOPnet, seasonal space heating energy efficiency ηs,h and the overall annual efficiency.
Such calculation methods may be based on calculated or measured values.
In case of measured values, this document covers the test methods for determination of capacities, EER and COP values during active mode at part load conditions. It also covers test methods for the determination of power input during thermostat-off mode, standby mode, off-mode and crankcase heater mode.
A roof-top unit that is not using at least the thermodynamic cycle for space heating is considered as a cooling only unit.
Roof-top units equipped with additional air heating and/or cooling heat exchangers will be rated without operation of these heat exchangers.
- Draft75 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day