Solid biofuels - Determination of moisture content - Part 2: Simplified method (ISO 18134‑2:2024)

This document specifies a method of determining the moisture content of a test sample of solid biofuels by drying in an oven and is used when the highest precision is not needed, e.g. for routine production control on site. The method described in this document is applicable to all solid biofuels. The moisture content of solid biofuels (as received) is always reported based on the total mass of the test sample (wet basis).
NOTE            Biomass materials can contain small amounts of volatile organic compounds (VOC) which can evaporate when determining moisture content by oven drying (see References [1] and [2]). The release of such compounds is quite small relative to the overall moisture content as determined by this method and is disregarded in this document.

Biogene Festbrennstoffe - Bestimmung des Wassergehaltes - Teil 2: Vereinfachtes Verfahren (ISO 18134‑2:2024)

Dieses Dokument legt das Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Wassergehaltes einer Versuchsprobe von biogenen Festbrennstoffen durch Trocknen in einem Ofen fest und wird angewendet, wenn nicht die höchste Präzision erforderlich ist, z. B. zur routinemäßigen Produktionskontrolle im Betrieb. Das in diesem Dokument beschriebene Verfahren ist auf alle biogenen Festbrennstoffe anwendbar. Der Wassergehalt von biogenen Festbrennstoffen (im Anlieferungszustand) wird immer bezogen auf die Gesamtmasse der Versuchsprobe (Bezugsbasis Feuchtmasse) angegeben.
ANMERKUNG   Biomassematerialien können geringe Mengen an flüchtigen organischen Verbindungen (VOC, en: volatile organic compounds) enthalten, die bei der Bestimmung des Wassergehaltes durch Ofentrocknung verdampfen können (siehe Literaturhinweise [1] und [2]). Die Freisetzung derartiger Verbindungen ist im Verhältnis zum Gesamtgehalt an Wasser, der mit diesem Verfahren bestimmt wird, verhältnismäßig gering und wird in diesem Dokument vernachlässigt.

Biocombustibles solides - Dosage de la teneur en humidité - Partie 2: Méthode simplifiée (ISO 18134‑2:2024)

Le présent document spécifie une méthode de détermination de la teneur en humidité d’un échantillon pour essai de biocombustibles solides par séchage à l’étuve. Cette méthode est utilisée lorsque la fidélité maximale n’est pas nécessaire, par exemple, pour un contrôle de routine de la production in situ. La méthode décrite dans le présent document est applicable à l’ensemble des biocombustibles solides. La teneur en humidité des biocombustibles solides (à réception) est toujours rapportée à la masse totale de l'échantillon pour essai (base humide).
NOTE            Les matériaux de la biomasse peuvent contenir de petites quantités de composés organiques volatils (COV) qui peuvent s'évaporer lors du dosage de la teneur en humidité par séchage à l’étuve (voir Références [1] et [2]). La libération de ces composés est très faible par rapport à la teneur en humidité globale telle que déterminée par cette méthode et n'est pas prise en compte dans le présent document.

Trdna biogoriva - Določanje vlage - 2. del: Poenostavljena metoda (ISO 18134-2:2024)

Standard ISO 18134-2:2017 opisuje metodo določanja celotne vlage v preskusnem vzorcu trdnih biogoriv s sušenjem v peči in se uporablja, kadar pri določanju vlage ni potrebna najvišja raven natančnosti (npr. pri rutinski kontroli proizvodnje na mestu uporabe). Metoda, opisana v standardu ISO 18134 (vsi deli), se uporablja za vsa trdna biogoriva. Navedena vsebnost vlage v trdnih biogorivih (pri dobavi) vedno temelji na skupni masi preskusnega vzorca (mokra osnova).

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
02-Apr-2024
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
03-Apr-2024
Completion Date
03-Apr-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2024
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 18134-2:2017
Trdna biogoriva - Določanje vlage - 2. del: Poenostavljena metoda (ISO 18134-
2:2024)
Solid biofuels - Determination of moisture content - Part 2: Simplified method (ISO 18134
-2:2024)
Biogene Festbrennstoffe - Bestimmung des Wassergehaltes - Teil 2: Gesamtgehalt an
Wasser - Vereinfachtes Verfahren (ISO 18134-2:2024)
Biocombustibles solides - Dosage de la teneur en humidité - Partie 2: Méthode simplifiée
(ISO 18134-2:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 18134-2:2024
ICS:
75.160.40 Biogoriva Biofuels
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 18134-2
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
April 2024
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 27.190; 75.160.40 Supersedes EN ISO 18134-2:2017
English Version
Solid biofuels - Determination of moisture content - Part 2:
Simplified method (ISO 18134-2:2024)
Biocombustibles solides - Dosage de la teneur en Biogene Festbrennstoffe - Bestimmung des
humidité - Partie 2: Méthode simplifiée (ISO 18134- Wassergehaltes - Teil 2: Gesamtgehalt an Wasser -
2:2024) Vereinfachtes Verfahren (ISO 18134-2:2024)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 22 March 2024.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 18134-2:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 18134-2:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 238 "Solid
biofuels" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 335 “Solid biofuels” the secretariat of
which is held by SIS.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2024, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by October 2024.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 18134-2:2017.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 18134-2:2024 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 18134-2:2024 without any
modification.
International
Standard
ISO 18134-2
Third edition
Solid biofuels — Determination of
2024-03
moisture content —
Part 2:
Simplified method
Biocombustibles solides — Dosage de la teneur en humidité —
Partie 2: Méthode simplifiée
Reference number
ISO 18134-2:2024(en) © ISO 2024

ISO 18134-2:2024(en)
© ISO 2024
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 18134-2:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Apparatus . 2
6 Sample preparation . 2
6.1 Sample reduction . .2
6.2 Pre-dried test sample .2
6.3 Mass of test portion . .2
7 Procedure . 2
7.1 Handling of test portion .2
7.2 Drying and weighing of test portion .3
8 Calculation . 3
8.1 General .3
8.2 Moisture content on a wet basis .3
8.3 Moisture content for pre-dried material .3
9 Performance characteristics . 4
10 Test report . 4
Bibliography . 5

iii
ISO 18134-2:2024(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 238, Solid biofuels, in collaboration with
the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 335, Solid biofuels, in
accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 18134-2:2017), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— title revised;
— a warning notice to avoid gain or loss of moisture during sample preparation added in 6.1;
— references updated;
— minor editorial corrections;
— more specific sample preparation information provided.
A list of all parts in the ISO 18134 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.

iv
International Standard ISO 18134-2:2024(en)
Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content —
Part 2:
Simplified method
1 Scope
This document specifies a method of determining the moisture content of a test sample of solid biofuels by
drying in an oven and is used when the highest precision is not needed, e.g. for routine production control on
site. The method described in this document is applicable to all solid biofuels. The moisture content of solid
biofuels (as received) is always reported based on the total mass of the test sample (wet basis).
NOTE Biomass materials can contain small amounts of volatile organic compounds (VOC) which can evaporate
when determining moisture content by oven drying (see References [1] and [2]). The release of such compounds is
quite small relative to the overall moisture content as determined by this method and is disregarded in this document.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a wa
...

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