EN ISO 14895:2016

Small craft - Liquid-fuelled galley stoves and heating appliances (ISO 14895:2016)

ISO 14895:2016 specifies the design, construction and installation of permanently installed galley stoves and heating appliances using fuels which are liquid at atmospheric pressure on small craft up to 24 m length of hull (LH according to ISO 8666). It includes open flame galley stoves, ceramic hobs, blown air heaters and water heating appliances.
Cooking and heating appliances solely designed or intended as portable self-contained camping stoves or heaters are not covered. Other permanently installed cooking and heating appliances (such as solid-fuelled and liquid-fuelled natural draft stoves) are outside the scope of this International Standard and therefore covered by ISO 9094.

Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Kombüsenherde und Heizgeräte für flüssige Brennstoffe (ISO 14895:2016)

Diese Internationale Norm legt Aufbau, Konstruktion und Einbau von fest installierten Kombüsenherden und Heizgeräten die mit Brennstoffen betrieben werden, die unter atmosphärischem Druck flüssig sind, für kleine Wasserfahrzeuge mit einer Rumpflänge (LH nach ISO 8666) von bis zu 24 m fest. Das umfasst Kombüsenherde mit offener Flamme sowie Keramik-(Ceran-)Kochfelder, Luftheizgeräte und Wasserheizgeräte.
Koch- und Heizgeräte, die ausschließlich als ortsveränderliche unabhängige Camping-Kochherde konstruiert oder dafür vorgesehen sind, werden nicht behandelt. Andere fest eingebaute Herde und Heizgeräte (zum Beispiel solche, die flüssige oder feste Brennstoffe ohne Zuhilfenahme eines Brennluftgebläses verbrennen) liegen außerhalb des Anwendungsbereichs dieser Internationalen Norm und werden durch ISO 9094 abgedeckt.

Petits navires - Réchauds de cuisine et appareils de chauffage alimentés par un combustible liquid (ISO 14895:2016)

ISO 14895:2016 spécifie la conception, la construction et l'installation des réchauds de cuisine et des appareils de chauffage installés à demeure et alimentés par des combustibles qui sont liquides à la pression atmosphérique sur les petits navires d'une longueur de coque (LH conformément à l' ISO 8666) inférieure ou égale à 24 m. Elle comprend les réchauds de cuisine à flamme nue, les plaques en céramique, les appareils de chauffage à air pulsé et les chauffe-eau.
Les réchauds de cuisine et les appareils de chauffage uniquement conçus ou prévus comme réchauds de camping ou appareils de chauffage portables autonomes ne sont pas couverts. Les autres réchauds et appareils de chauffage (tels que et les réchauds à combustibles solides et les poêles à tirage naturel et combustible liquides) sont en dehors du champ d'application de la présente Norme Internationale et sont donc couverts par l'ISO 9094.

Mala plovila - Kuhalniki in grelne naprave na tekoče gorivo (ISO 14895:2016)

Ta mednarodni standard določa načrtovanje, izdelavo in vgradnjo trajno vgrajenih kuhalnikov in grelnih naprav na goriva, ki so pri atmosferskem tlaku v tekočem stanju, v mala plovila z dolžino trupa največ 24 m (LH v skladu s standardom ISO 8666). Zajema kuhalnike z odprtim plamenom, keramične kuhalne plošče,
grelnike z izpihovanjem zraka in naprave za gretje vode.
Kuhalne in grelne naprave, zasnovane ali namenjene izključno za uporabo kot prenosni samostojni kuhalniki ali grelniki, niso zajete. Druge trajno vgrajene kuhalne in grelne naprave (kot so peči na naravni vlek in trdno ali tekoče gorivo) ne spadajo na področje uporabe tega mednarodnega standarda in so zajete v standardu ISO 9094.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 21-Jun-2016
• ICS: 47.080 - Small craft
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 464 - Small Craft
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 464 - Small Craft
• Current Stage: 6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
• Start Date: 22-Jun-2016
• Completion Date: 22-Jun-2016
• Directive: 2003/44/EC - Approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to recreational craft
• Directive: 2013/53/EC - Directive 2013/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 November 2013 on recreational craft and personal watercraft and repealing Directive 94/25/EC
• Directive: 2013/53/EU - Directive 2013/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 November 2013 on recreational craft and personal watercraft and repealing Directive 94/25/EC
• Directive: 94/25/EC - Directive 94/25/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 June 1994 on the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to recreational craft
• Mandate: M/075 - Revised mandate to CEN for standardization in the field of recreational craft
• Mandate: M/542 - [C(2015)8736] Standardisation Request to the European Committee for Standardisation and the European Committee for Electro-technical Standardisation as regards recreational craft and personal watercraft in support of Directive 2013/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 November 2013 on recreational craft and personal watercraft and repealing Directive 94/25/EC.
• Ref Project: SIST EN ISO 14895:2016 - Small craft - Liquid-fuelled galley stoves and heating appliances (ISO 14895:2016)

Relations

• Replaces: EN ISO 14895:2003 - Small craft - Liquid-fuelled galley stoves (ISO 14895:2000)
• Effective Date: 29-Jun-2016

Overview - EN ISO 14895:2016 / ISO 14895:2016

EN ISO 14895:2016 (ISO 14895:2016) is the international/CEN standard that specifies the design, construction and installation of permanently installed liquid‑fuelled galley stoves and heating appliances for small craft up to 24 m length of hull (LH, per ISO 8666). It covers open‑flame stoves, ceramic hobs, blown‑air heaters and water‑heating appliances powered by fuels that are liquid at atmospheric pressure (e.g., kerosene, diesel). Portable camping stoves and certain other appliance types (solid‑fuel or natural‑draft stoves) are excluded.

Key topics and technical requirements

• Scope & applicability: Permanent appliances on small craft ≤ 24 m LH; excludes portable camping stoves and appliances covered by ISO 9094.
• Design & construction: Requirements for safe burner, oven and heater construction; consideration of marine environment (vibration, corrosion, temperature, humidity).
• Installation: Secure fastening, positioning to minimize injury/fire risk, and routing of fuel and exhaust systems.
• Fuel system safety: Prohibits petrol (as priming or fuel); requirements reference permanently installed fuel systems and hoses.
• Exhaust & combustion products: Heaters must discharge combustion products through sealed ductwork terminating outside the craft.
• Controls & accessibility: Operating controls must be readily accessible and positioned to minimize burn risk.
• Overheating & fire protection: Measures include minimum clearances, ventilation, fire‑resistant materials, heat shields and design so that overheating or exhaust components do not create a fire hazard.
• Refuelling / priming: Appliances that require priming must include an accessible drip pan (minimum depth specified in standard).
• Shut‑off valves: Readily accessible shut‑off valve(s) required for remote fuel tanks; clear indication of on/off and closing direction.
• Marking & documentation: Appliance marking and owner’s manual content (Annexes A & B) to support safe operation and compliance.
• Electrical interfaces: Where applicable, electrical connections must comply with ISO 10133 or ISO 13297.

Practical applications & users

This standard is essential for:

• Marine appliance manufacturers (galley stoves, diesel/kerosene heaters)
• Boatbuilders and naval architects specifying installed systems for small craft
• Marine installers and service technicians performing safe installations and maintenance
• Classification societies, surveyors and regulatory bodies assessing compliance with EU Directive 2013/53/EU (Annex ZA)
• Product safety and quality managers ensuring conformity and market access in CEN member states

Related standards

Relevant normative references include:

• ISO 7840, ISO 8469 (fuel hoses)
• ISO 10088, ISO 21487 (fuel systems, tanks)
• ISO 9094 (fire protection)
• ISO 10133, ISO 13297 (electrical systems)
• ISO 10239, ISO 10240 (LPG systems, owner’s manual)
• ISO 12217 series (stability and buoyancy)

Using EN ISO 14895:2016 helps ensure safe, compliant installation and operation of liquid‑fuelled cooking and heating appliances on recreational and small commercial craft.

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2016
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 14895:2004
0DODSORYLOD.XKDOQLNLLQJUHOQHQDSUDYHQDWHNRþHJRULYR,62
Small craft - Liquid-fuelled galley stoves and heating appliances (ISO 14895:2016)
Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Kombüsenherde und Heizgeräte für flüssige Brennstoffe (ISO
14895:2016)
Petits navires - Réchauds de cuisine et appareils de chauffage alimentés par un
combustible liquide (ISO 14895:2016)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 14895:2016
ICS:
47.080 ýROQL Small craft
97.040.20 âWHGLOQLNLGHORYQLSXOWL Cooking ranges, working
SHþLFHLQSRGREQLDSDUDWL tables, ovens and similar
appliances
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 14895
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
June 2016
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 47.080 Supersedes EN ISO 14895:2003
English Version
Small craft - Liquid-fuelled galley stoves and heating
appliances (ISO 14895:2016)
Petits navires - Réchauds de cuisine et appareils de Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Kombüsenherde und
chauffage alimentés par un combustible liquid (ISO Heizgeräte für flüssige Brennstoffe (ISO 14895:2016)
14895:2016)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 February 2016.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 14895:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of Directive 2013/53/EU . 4
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 14895:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 188 “Small
craft”.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2016, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2016.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 14895:2003.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 14895:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 14895:2016 without any modification.
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard
and the Essential Requirements of Directive 2013/53/EU
This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European
Commission to provide one means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach
Directive 2013/53/EU.
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has
been implemented as a national standard in at least one member state, compliance with the normative
clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a
presumption of conformity with the relevant Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated
EFTA regulations.
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 2013/53/EU
Clauses/subclauses of Corresponding annexes/paragraphs Comments
this European Standard of Directive 2013/53/EU
Clause 5 Annex 1, 5.2 — Fuel system This Standard covers the
design and installation of
fuel supply arrangements
for liquid fuelled stoves and
heaters.
Clauses 4, 5, 6, 7 Annex 1, 5.6.1 — Fire Protection, general These clauses ensure that
the design and installation
of stoves and heaters take
account of the risk and
spread of fire.
Annex A Annex 1, 2.5 — Owner’s Manual Information for stoves.
Annex B Annex 1, 2.5 — Owner’s Manual Information for heaters.
WARNING: Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling
within the scope of this Standard.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 14895
Second edition
2016-06-01
Small craft — Liquid-fuelled galley
stoves and heating appliances
Petits navires — Réchauds de cuisine et appareils de chauffage
alimentés par un combustible liquide
Reference number
ISO 14895:2016(E)
©
ISO 2016
ISO 14895:2016(E)
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Tel. [phone]
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ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 14895:2016(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General . 2
5 Installation . 3
6 Stove design and construction . 5
7 Heater design and construction . 5
8 Marking . 6
Annex A (normative) Information for stoves to be included in the craft owner’s manual .9
Annex B (normative) Information for heaters to be included in the craft owner’s manual .10
ISO 14895:2016(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT), see the following URL: Foreword — Supplementary information.
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 188, Small craft.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 14895:2000), which has been technically
revised.
The revision covers the following main changes:
— widening the scope to include heating appliances; subsequently, requirements applicable to heaters
and stoves are combined or differentiated by type of appliance;
— the above scope extension required a modification of general, installation and requirements for
design and construction of appliances;
— a new clause on design and construction of heating appliances, as well as an annex on the information
on heaters required for the craft owner’s manual;
— references to ISO 7840, ISO 13297 and ISO 21487 have also been added.
iv © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14895:2016(E)
Small craft — Liquid-fuelled galley stoves and heating
appliances
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the design, construction and installation of permanently installed
galley stoves and heating appliances using fuels which are liquid at atmospheric pressure on small craft
up to 24 m length of hull (L according to ISO 8666). It includes open flame galley stoves, ceramic hobs,
H
blown air heaters and water heating appliances.
Cooking and heating appliances solely designed or intended as portable self-contained camping stoves
or heaters are not covered. Other permanently installed cooking and heating appliances (such as solid-
fuelled and liquid-fuelled natural draft stoves) are outside the scope of this International Standard and
therefore covered by ISO 9094.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 7840, Small craft — Fire-resistant fuel hoses
ISO 8469:2013, Small craft — Non-fire-resistant fuel hoses
ISO 9094, Small craft — Fire protection
ISO 10088:2013, Small craft — Permanently installed fuel systems
ISO 10133, Small craft — Electrical systems — Extra-low-voltage d.c. installations
ISO 10239, Small craft — Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) systems
ISO 10240, Small craft — Owner’s manual
ISO 12217-1, Small craft — Stability and buoyancy assessment and categorization — Part 1: Non-sailing
boats of hull length greater than or equal to 6 m
ISO 12217-2, Small craft — Stability and buoyancy assessment and categorization — Part 2: Sailing boats
of hull length greater than or equal to 6 m
ISO 12217-3, Small craft — Stability and buoyancy assessment and categorization — Part 3: Boats of hull
length less than 6 m
ISO 13297, Small craft — Electrical systems — Alternating current installations
ISO 21487, Small craft — Permanently installed petrol and diesel fuel tanks
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO 14895:2016(E)
3.1
galley stove
appliance designed for cooking that makes use of burners, an oven, a broiler or any combination of
these items, by means of combusting liquid fuel
Note 1 to entry: Referred to as “stove” within the text.
3.2
heating appliance
appliance designed to heat air or water or a solid medium by means of combusting liquid fuel
Note 1 to entry: Referred to as “heater” within the text.
3.3
liquid fuel
fuel which is liquid at atmospheric pressure
EXAMPLE Kerosene and diesel fuel.
3.4
readily accessible
capable of being reached for operation, inspection or maintenance without removal of any craft
structure or use of any tools
3.5
habitable space
space surrounded by permanent craft structure in which there is provision for activities such as
sleeping, cooking, eating, washing/toilet, navigation, steering
Note 1 to entry: Spaces intended exclusively for storage, open cockpits with or without canvas enclosures and
engine rooms are not included.
3.6
overheating
condition that exists when the manufacturer’s safe operating temperature is exceeded
3.7
open flame stove
galley stove where direct bodily contact
...