Water quality - Determination of total cyanide and free cyanide using flow analysis (FIA and CFA) - Part 1: Method using flow injection analysis (FIA) (ISO 14403-1:2012)

ISO 14403-1:2012 specifies methods for the determination of cyanide in various types of water (such as ground, drinking, surface, leachate, and waste water) with cyanide concentrations from 2 µg/l to 500 µg/l expressed as cyanide ions in the undiluted sample. The range of application can be changed by varying the operation conditions, e.g. by diluting the original sample or using a different injection volume.
In ISO 14403-1:2012, a suitable mass concentration range from 20 µg/l to 200 µg/l is described.
Seawater can be analysed with possible changes in sensitivity and adaptation of the reagent and calibration solutions to the salinity of the samples.

Wasserbeschaffenheit - Bestimmung von Gesamtcyanid und freiem Cyanid mittels Fließanalytik (FIA und CFA) - Teil 1: Verfahren mittels Fließinjektionsanalyse (FIA) (ISO 14403-1:2012)

Dieser Teil von ISO 14403 legt Verfahren für die Bestimmung von Cyaniden in verschiedenen Wässern (wie
z. B. Grund-, Trink-, Oberflächen-, Sicker- und Abwasser) mit Cyanid-Konzentrationen von 2 µg/l bis 500 µg/l
fest, die als Cyanid-Ionen in der unverdünnten Probe angegeben werden. Der Einsatzbereich kann durch
Änderung der Durchführungsbedingungen angepasst werden, z. B. durch Verdünnen der ursprünglichen
Probe oder Anwendung eines abweichenden Injektionsvolumens.
Der in diesem Teil von ISO 14403 beschriebene geeignete Massenkonzentrationsbereich beträgt 20 µg/l bis
200 µg/l.
Meerwasser kann nach Anpassung von Reagenz- und Bezugslösungen (Kalibrierlösungen) an den Salzgehalt
der Proben sowie mit möglichen Änderungen in der Empfindlichkeit analysiert werden.

Qualité de l'eau - Dosage des cyanures totaux et des cyanures libres par analyse en flux (FIA et CFA) - Partie 1: Méthode par analyse avec injection de flux (FIA) (ISO 14403-1:2012)

L'ISO 14403-1:2012 spécifie des méthodes pour le dosage des cyanures présents dans divers types d'eau (tels qu'eau souterraine, eau potable, eau de surface, lixiviat et eau résiduaire) en concentrations comprises entre 2 µg/l et 500 µg/l, exprimées en ions cyanure dans l'échantillon non dilué. La gamme d'application peut être modifiée en faisant varier les conditions opératoires, par exemple en diluant l'échantillon d'origine ou en utilisant un volume d'injection différent.
L'ISO 14403-1:2012 décrit une gamme appropriée de concentrations en masse allant de 20 µg/l à 200 µg/l.
L'eau de mer peut être analysée avec des changements de sensibilité et l'adaptation des réactifs et des solutions d'étalonnage à la salinité des échantillons.

Kakovost vode - Določevanje celotnega in prostega cianida s pretočno analizo (FIA in CFA) - 1. del: Metoda s pretočno analizo z vbrizgavanjem (FIA) (ISO 14403-1:2012)

Ta del standarda ISO 14403 opisuje metode za določevanje cianida v različnih vrstah vode (na primer podtalni, pitni, površinski, izcedni in odpadni vodi) s koncentracijami cianida od 2 µg/l do 500 µg/l, izraženimi s cianidnimi ioni v nerazredčenem vzorcu. Območje uporabe se lahko spremeni s spreminjanjem operativnih pogojev, npr. z redčenjem izvornega vzorca ali z uporabo drugačne vbrizgane količine. V tem delu standarda ISO 14403 je opisano primerno območje masne koncentracije od 20 µg/l do 200 µg/l. Morska voda se lahko analizira z možnimi spremembami občutljivosti ter prilagajanjem raztopin reagenta in raztopin za kalibracijo slanosti vzorcev.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
14-Jul-2012
Withdrawal Date
30-Jan-2013
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
15-Jul-2012
Completion Date
15-Jul-2012

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2013
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SIST EN ISO 14403:2003
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Water quality - Determination of total cyanide and free cyanide using flow analysis (FIA
and CFA) - Part 1: Method using flow injection analysis (FIA) (ISO 14403-1:2012)
Wasserbeschaffenheit - Bestimmung von Gesamtcyanid und freiem Cyanid mittels
Fließanalytik (FIA und CFA) - Teil 1: Verfahren mittels Fließinjektionsanalyse (FIA) (ISO
14403-1:2012)
Qualité de l'eau - Dosage des cyanures totaux et des cyanures libres par analyse en flux
(FIA et CFA) - Partie 1: Méthode par analyse avec injection de flux (FIA) (ISO 14403-
1:2012)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 14403-1:2012
ICS:
13.060.50 3UHLVNDYDYRGHQDNHPLþQH Examination of water for
VQRYL chemical substances
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 14403-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
July 2012
ICS 13.060.50 Supersedes EN ISO 14403:2002
English Version
Water quality - Determination of total cyanide and free cyanide
using flow analysis (FIA and CFA) - Part 1: Method using flow
injection analysis (FIA) (ISO 14403-1:2012)
Qualité de l'eau - Dosage des cyanures totaux et des Wasserbeschaffenheit - Bestimmung von Gesamtcyanid
cyanures libres par analyse en flux continu (FIA et CFA) - und freiem Cyanid mittels Fließanalytik (FIA und CFA) - Teil
Partie 1: Méthode par analyse avec injection de flux (FIA) 1: Verfahren mittels Fließinjektionsanalyse (FIA) (ISO
(ISO 14403-1:2012) 14403-1:2012)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 July 2012.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 14403-1:2012: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .3

Foreword
This document (EN ISO 14403-1:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 147 "Water
quality" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 230 “Water analysis” the secretariat of which is
held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by January 2013.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 14403:2002.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 14403-1:2012 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 14403-1:2012 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 14403-1
First edition
2012-07-15
Water quality — Determination of total
cyanide and free cyanide using flow
analysis (FIA and CFA) —
Part 1:
Method using flow injection analysis (FIA)
Qualité de l’eau — Dosage des cyanures totaux et des cyanures libres
par analyse en flux (FIA et CFA) —
Partie 1: Méthode par analyse avec injection de flux (FIA)
Reference number
ISO 14403-1:2012(E)
©
ISO 2012
ISO 14403-1:2012(E)
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s
member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved

ISO 14403-1:2012(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction . v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Interferences . 2
4.1 Interferences by oxidizing agents . 2
4.2 Interferences by sulfide, sulfite, nitrite, and carbonyl compounds . 2
4.3 Other interferences . 2
5 Principle . 2
5.1 Determination of total cyanide . 2
5.2 Determination of free cyanide . 3
6 Reagents . 3
7 Apparatus . 5
8 Sampling and sample preparation . 6
9 Procedure . 7
9.1 Flow system set-up . 7
9.2 Reagent blank measurement . 7
9.3 Checking the suitability of the flow system . 7
9.4 Calibration . 8
9.5 Sample measurement . 8
10 Calculation . 9
11 Expression of results . 9
12 Test report . 9
Annex A (informative) Examples of flow systems .10
Annex B (normative) Determination of the real cyanide concentration in the potassium cyanide solution
(6.18.1) . 11
Annex C (informative) Performance data .12
Bibliography .14
ISO 14403-1:2012(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 14403-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 147, Water quality, Subcommittee SC 2, Physical,
chemical and biochemical methods.
ISO 14403 consists of the following parts, under the general title Water quality — Determination of total cyanide
and free cyanide using flow analysis (FIA and CFA):
— Part 1: Method using flow injection analysis (FIA)
— Part 2: Method using continuous flow analysis (CFA)
iv © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved

ISO 14403-1:2012(E)
Introduction
Methods using flow analysis automate wet chemical procedures and are particularly suitable for the processing
of many analytes in water in large series of samples at a high frequency of analysis.
Analysis can be performed by flow injection analysis (FIA) or continuous flow analysis (CFA). Both methods
share the feature of an automatic introduction of the sample into a flow system (manifold) in which analytes
in the sample react with reagent solutions on their way through the manifold. Sample preparation may be
integrated in the manifold. The reaction product is measured in a flow detector (e.g. flow photometer).
See the foreword for a list of parts of this International Standard.
It should be investigated whether and to what extent particular problems require the specification of additional
marginal conditions.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14403-1:2012(E)
Water quality — Determination of total cyanide and free cyanide
using flow analysis (FIA and CFA) —
Part 1:
Method using flow injection analysis (FIA)
WARNING — Persons using this part of ISO 14403 should be familiar with normal laboratory practice.
This part of ISO 14403 does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with
its use. It is the responsibility of the user to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to
ensure compliance with any national regulatory conditions.
IMPORTANT — It is absolutely essential that tests conduct
...

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