IEC TR 61000-4-1:2016
(Main)Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-1: Testing and measurement techniques - Overview of IEC 61000-4 series
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-1: Testing and measurement techniques - Overview of IEC 61000-4 series
IEC TR 61000-4-1:2016(E) gives information and guidance on the EMC basic standards and other basic EMC documents published in the IEC 61000-4 series. Those basic standards describe mainly immunity tests to be considered and applied for electric and electronic equipment, including systems. It has the status of a basic EMC publication in accordance with IEC Guide 107. This first edition as a Technical Report cancels and replaces the third edition of the International Standard published in 2006. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
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IEC TR 61000-4-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2016-04
TECHNICAL
REPORT
BASIC EMC PUBLICATION
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) –
Part 4-1: Testing and measurement techniques – Overview of the IEC 61000-4
series
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IEC TR 61000-4-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2016-04
TECHNICAL
REPORT
BASIC EMC PUBLICATION
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) –
Part 4-1: Testing and measurement techniques – Overview of the IEC 61000-4
series
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 33.100.01; 33.100.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-3362-7
– 2 – IEC TR 61000-4-1:2016 © IEC 2016
CONTENTS
FOREWORD .3
INTRODUCTION .5
1 Scope and object .6
2 Normative references .6
3 Terms and definitions .9
4 General . 10
5 Structure of the IEC 61000-4 series . 11
6 Applicability of tests . 11
7 Test report . 18
Bibliography . 19
Table 1 – Applicability of immunity tests based on location (environment) . 15
Table 2 – Applicability of immunity tests based on EUT ports . 17
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC) –
Part 4-1: Testing and measurement techniques –
Overview of the IEC 61000-4 series
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
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with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an
international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation
from all interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
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Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
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between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
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6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
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8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
The main task of IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. However, a
technical committee may propose the publication of a technical report when it has collected
data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard, for
example "state of the art".
IEC TR 61000-4-1, which is a technical report, has been prepared by IEC technical
committee 77: Electromagnetic compatibility.
This Technical Report forms Part 4-1 of IEC 61000. It has the status of a basic EMC
publication in accordance with IEC Guide 107.
This first edition as a Technical Report cancels and replaces the third edition of the
International Standard published in 2006. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
– 4 – IEC TR 61000-4-1:2016 © IEC 2016
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) updates the text to include reference to the latest publications of the IEC 61000-4 series;
b) gives more detailed assignment between applicable immunity tests and the
electromagnetic environment in which equipment is intended to be used.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
Enquiry draft Report on voting
77/498/DTR 77/508/RVC
Full information on the voting for the approval of this technical report can be found in the
report on voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts in the IEC 61000 series, published under the general title Electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC), can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.
INTRODUCTION
IEC 61000 is published in several parts according to the following structure:
Part 1: General
General consideration (introduction, fundamental principles)
Definitions, terminology
Part 2: Environment
Description of the environment
Classification of the environment
Compatibility levels
Part 3: Limits
Emission limits
Immunity test levels (in so far as they do not fall under the responsibility of the product
committees)
Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques
Measurement techniques
Testing techniques
Part 5: Installation and mitigation guidelines
Installation guidelines
Mitigation methods and devices
Part 6: Generic standards
Part 9: Miscellaneous
Each part is further subdivided into several parts, published either as International Standards,
technical specifications or technical reports, some of which have already been published as
sections. Others will be published with the part number followed by a dash and completed by
a second number identifying the subdivision (example: 61000-6-1).
– 6 – IEC TR 61000-4-1:2016 © IEC 2016
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC) –
Part 4-1: Testing and measurement techniques –
Overview of the IEC 61000-4 series
1 Scope and object
This part of IEC 61000 gives information and guidance on the EMC basic standards and other
basic EMC documents published in the IEC 61000-4 series. Those basic standards describe
mainly immunity tests to be considered and applied for electric and electronic equipment,
including systems.
The object of this part of IEC 61000 is to give assistance to the technical committees of IEC
or other bodies, users and manufacturers in
• considering the immunity test methods applicable to their products;
• determining the immunity test methods relevant for the electromagnetic environment in
which their products are intended to be used;
• specifying the ports of their products being subjected to the relevant immunity test
methods.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document
and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60050-161, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Part 161: Electromagnetic
compatibility (available at )
IEC TR 61000-1-1, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 1: General – Section 1:
Application and interpretation of fundamental definitions and terms
IEC TR 61000-2-5, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 2-5: Environment –
Description and classification of electromagnetic environments
IEC 61000-3-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-2: Limits – Limits for harmonic
current emissions (equipment input current ≤16 A per phase)
IEC 61000-3-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-3: Limits – Limitation of voltage
changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment
with rated current ≤16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection
IEC TR 61000-3-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-4: Limits – Limitation of
emission of harmonic currents in low-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated
current greater than 16 A
IEC TS 61000-3-5, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-5: Limits – Limitation of
voltage fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated
current greater than 75 A
IEC TR 61000-3-6, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-6: Limits –Assessment of
emission limits for the connection of distorting installations to MV, HV and EHV power
systems
IEC 61000-3-11, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) –
...
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