Road vehicles — Communication between vehicle and external equipment for emissions-related diagnostics — Part 3: Diagnostic connector and related electrical circuits: Specification and use

ISO 15031-3:2016 references the latest publication of SAE J1962. On-board diagnostic (OBD) regulations require road vehicles to be equipped with a standardized connector for purposes of access to OBD information by ISO 15031‑4 compliant external test equipment. This part of ISO 15031 describes the requirements for the physical connection and associated pin usage to allow for standard access to the OBD data. The first edition of this part of ISO 15031 was based on SAE J1962 and was intended to meet European OBD requirements for 2000 and later model year vehicles, and added a modified connector type to accommodate vehicles with a 24 V system. This revised part of ISO 15031 is technically equivalent to SAE J1962 with the exception of the specific requirements identified in the document. ISO 15031-3:2016 specifies additional requirements related to right hand driven (RHD) vehicles. Annex A and Annex B are for information and not required to fulfil emissions-related OBD.

Véhicules routiers — Communications entre un véhicule et un équipement externe pour le diagnostic relatif aux émissions — Partie 3: Connecteur de diagnostic et circuits électriques associés: spécifications et utilisation

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
05-Apr-2016
Current Stage
9599 - Withdrawal of International Standard
Completion Date
06-Feb-2023
Ref Project

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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15031-3
Second edition
2016-04-15
Road vehicles — Communication
between vehicle and external
equipment for emissions-related
diagnostics —
Part 3:
Diagnostic connector and related
electrical circuits: Specification and use
Véhicules routiers — Communications entre un véhicule et un
équipement externe pour le diagnostic relatif aux émissions —
Partie 3: Connecteur de diagnostic et circuits électriques associés:
spécifications et utilisation
Reference number
ISO 15031-3:2016(E)
©
ISO 2016

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO 15031-3:2016(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO 15031-3:2016(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 1
3.1 Terms and definitions . 1
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 1
4 Conventions . 2
5 Connector requirements . 2
5.1 Normative reference to SAE J1962 . 2
5.2 RHD vehicle connector system performance requirements . 2
5.3 RHD location and position of vehicle connector type A . 2
6 Ethernet . 2
7 ACL for on-board pyrotechnic devices . 2
Annex A (informative) Ethernet pin assignment option #1 and #2 according to ISO 13400-4 .3
Annex B (informative) ACL according to ISO 26021 pin assignment . 4
Bibliography . 5
© ISO 2016 – All rights reserved iii

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
ISO 15031-3:2016(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 22, Road vehicles, Subcommittee SC 31, Data
communication.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 15031-3:2004), which has been
technically revised.
ISO 15031 consists of the following parts, under the general title Road vehicles — Communication
between vehicle and external equipment for emissions-related diagnostics:
— Part 1: General information and use case definition
— Part 2: Guidance on terms, definitions, abbreviations and acronyms
— Part 3: Diagnostic connector and related electrical circuits: Specification and use
— Part 4: External test equipment
— Part 5: Emissions-related diagnostic services
— Part 6: Diagnostic trouble code definitions
— Part 7: Data link security
iv © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
ISO 15031-3:2016(E)

Introduction
ISO 15031 consists of a number of parts which, taken together, provide a coherent self-consistent set of
specifications to facilitate emissions-related diagnostics. ISO 15031-1 provides an introduction to the
series of International Standards. ISO 15031-2 through ISO 15031-7 are based on SAE recommended
practices. This part of ISO 15031 is based on SAE J1962 (Diagnostic connector).
ISO 15031 includes the communication between the vehicle’s on-board diagnostic (OBD) systems and
test equipment implemented across vehicles within the scope of the legislated emissions-related OBD.
To achieve this, it is based on the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Basic Reference Model in
accordance with ISO/IEC 7498-1 and ISO/IEC 10731, which structures communication systems into
seven layers. When mapped on this model, the services specified by ISO 15031 are broken into the
following in accordance with Table 1.
— Diagnostic services (layer 7), specified in the following:
— ISO 15031-5 (emissions-related OBD);
— ISO 27145-3 (WWH-OBD).
— Presentation layer (layer 6), specified in the following:
— ISO 15031-2, SAE J1930-DA;
— ISO 15031-5, SAE J1979-DA;
— ISO 15031-6, SAE J2012-DA (OBD);
— ISO 27145-2, SAE J2012-DA (WWH-OBD).
— Session layer services (layer 5), specified in the following:
— ISO 14229-2 supports ISO 15765-4 DoCAN and ISO 14230-4 DoK-Line protocols;
— ISO 14229-2 is not applicable to the SAE J1850 and ISO 9141-2 protocols.
— Transport layer services (layer 4), specified in the following:
— DoCAN: ISO 15765-2 Transport protocol and network layer services;
— SAE J1850: ISO 15031-5 Emissions-related diagn
...

DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 15031-3
ISO/TC 22/SC 31 Secretariat: DIN
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2015-07-08 2015-10-08
Road vehicles — Communication between vehicle and
external equipment for emissions-related diagnostics —
Part 3:
Diagnostic connector and related electrical circuits:
specification and use
Véhicules routiers — Communications entre un véhicule et un équipement externe pour le diagnostic relatif
aux émissions —
Partie 3: Connecteur de diagnostic et circuits électriques associés: spécifications et utilisation
ICS: 43.180; 13.040.50; 43.040.10
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 15031-3:2015(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
©
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2015

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO/DIS 15031-3:2015(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2015, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO/DIS 15031-3:2015(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms . 1
3.1 Terms and definitions . 1
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 1
4 Conventions . 2
5 Connector requirements . 2
5.1 Normative reference to SAE J1962 . 2
5.2 Right hand driven (RHD) vehicle connector system performance requirements . 2
5.3 Right hand driven (RHD) location and position of vehicle connector type A . 2
6 Ethernet . 2
7 ACL for on-board pyrotechnic devices . 2
Annex A (informative) Ethernet pin assignment option #1 and #2 according to ISO 13400-4 .3
Annex B (informative) Additional communication line (ACL) according to ISO 26021
pin assignment . 4
Bibliography . 5
© ISO 2015 – All rights reserved iii

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
ISO/DIS 15031-3:2015(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any
patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on
the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
to Trade (TBT), see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 22, Road vehicles, Subcommittee SC 31, Data
communication.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 15031-3:2004), which has been
technically revised.
ISO 15031 consists of the following parts, under the general title Road vehicles — Communication between
vehicle and external equipment for emissions-related diagnostics:
— Part 1: General information
— Part 2: Terms, definitions, abbreviations and acronyms
— Part 3: Diagnostic connector and related electrical circuits: specification and use
— Part 4: External test equipment
— Part 5: Emissions-related diagnostic services
— Part 6: Diagnostic trouble code definitions
— Part 7: Data link security
iv © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
ISO/DIS 15031-3:2015(E)

Introduction
ISO 15031 consists of a number of parts which, taken together, provide a coherent self-consistent set of
specifications to facilitate emissions-related diagnostics. ISO 15031-1 provides an introduction to the
series of International Standards. Parts 2 through 7 are based on SAE recommended practices. This part
is based on SAE J1962 (Diagnostic connector).
This document set includes the communication between the vehicle’s OBD systems and test equipment
implemented across vehicles within the scope of the legislated emissions-related OBD.
To achieve this, it is based on the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Basic Reference Model in
accordance with ISO/IEC 7498-1 and ISO/IEC 10731, which structures communication systems into
seven layers. When mapped on this model, the services specified by ISO 15031 are broken into:
— Diagnostic services (layer 7), specified in:
— ISO 15031-5 (emissions-related OBD),
— ISO 27145-3 (WWH-OBD),
— Presentation layer (layer 6), specified in:
— ISO 15031-2, SAE J1930-DA,
— ISO 15031-5, SAE J1979-DA,
— ISO 15031-6, SAE J2012-DA (OBD),
— ISO 27145-2, SAE J2012-DA (WWH-OBD),
— Session layer services (layer 5), specified in:
— ISO 14229-2 supports ISO 15765-4 DoCAN and ISO 14230-4 DoK-Line protocols,
— ISO 14229-2 is not applicable to the SAE J1850 and ISO 9141-2 protocols,
— Transport layer services (layer 4), specified in:
— DoCAN: ISO 15765-2 Transport protocol and network layer services,
— SAE
...

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