SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
(Main)Assessment of conformity of plastics piping systems for the rehabilitation of existing pipelines - Part 3: Unplasticised poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) material (ISO/TS 23818-3:2021)
Assessment of conformity of plastics piping systems for the rehabilitation of existing pipelines - Part 3: Unplasticised poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) material (ISO/TS 23818-3:2021)
This document provides a scheme for the assessment of conformity of PVC-U products and assemblies for the rehabilitation of existing pipelines, in accordance with the applicable parts of ISO 11296 and intended to be included in the manufacturer's quality plan as part of the quality management system and for the establishment of certification procedures.
NOTE In order to help the reader, summary tables of overall scheme requirements are provided in Annex C.
Konformitätsbewertung von Kunststoffrohrleitungssystemen zur Sanierung von bestehenden Rohrleitungen - Teil 3: Weichmacherfreies Polyvinylchlorid (PVC U) (ISO/TS 23818 3:2021)
Dieses Dokument enthält ein Schema der Konformitätsbewertung von PVC U Produkten und Bauteilkombinationen für die Sanierung bestehender Rohrleitungen in Übereinstimmung mit den anwendbaren Teilen von ISO 11296, das zur Aufnahme in den Qualitätssicherungsplan des Herstellers als Teil des Qualitätsmanagementsystems und für die Erstellung von Zertifizierungsverfahren vorgesehen ist.
ANMERKUNG Zur Unterstützung der Leser sind in Anhang C zusammenfassende Tabellen der allgemeinen Anforderungen aus dem Schema enthalten.
Évaluation de la conformité des systèmes de canalisations en plastique destinés à la réhabilitation des réseaux existants - Partie 3: Matériau poly(chlorure de vinyle) non-plastifié (PVC-U) (ISO/TS 23818-3:2021)
Ugotavljanje skladnosti cevnih sistemov iz polimernih materialov za obnovo obstoječih cevovodov - 3. del: Neplastificiran material iz poli(vinilklorida) (PVC-U) (ISO/TS 23818-3:2021)
Ta dokument vsebuje shemo za ugotavljanje skladnosti izdelkov iz nemehčanega polivinilklorida (PVC-U) in sestavov za obnovo obstoječih cevovodov z ustreznimi deli standarda ISO 11296, ki naj bi se vključila v poslovnik kakovosti proizvajalca kot del sistema vodenja kakovosti, vsebuje pa tudi navodila za vzpostavitev postopka certificiranja.
OPOMBA: V pomoč bralcem dodatek C vsebuje preglednice s povzetkom splošnih shematskih zahtev.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
01-oktober-2022
Ugotavljanje skladnosti cevnih sistemov iz polimernih materialov za obnovo
obstoječih cevovodov - 3. del: Neplastificiran material iz poli(vinilklorida) (PVC-U)
(ISO/TS 23818-3:2021)
Assessment of conformity of plastics piping systems for the rehabilitation of existing
pipelines - Part 3: Unplasticised poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) material (ISO/TS 23818-
3:2021)
Évaluation de la conformité des systèmes de canalisations en plastique destinés à la
réhabilitation des réseaux existants - Partie 3: Matériau poly(chlorure de vinyle) non-
plastifié (PVC-U) (ISO/TS 23818-3:2021)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ICS:
23.040.20 Cevi iz polimernih materialov Plastics pipes
83.140.40 Gumene cevi Hoses
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
CEN ISO/TS 23818-3
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
August 2022
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
ICS 23.040.20
English Version
Assessment of conformity of plastics piping systems for
the rehabilitation of existing pipelines - Part 3:
Unplasticised poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) material
(ISO/TS 23818-3:2021)
Évaluation de la conformité des systèmes de
canalisations en plastique destinés à la réhabilitation
des réseaux existants - Partie 3: Matériau
poly(chlorure de vinyle) non-plastifié (PVC-U) (ISO/TS
23818-3:2021)
This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 24 July 2022 for provisional application.
The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to
submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.
CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS
available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in
parallel to the CEN/TS) until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
2
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022 (E)
European foreword
The text of ISO/TS 23818-3:2021 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 138 "Plastics
pipes, fittings and valves for the transport of fluids” of the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022 by Technical Committee
CEN/TC 155 “Plastics piping systems and ducting systems” the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO/TS 23818-3:2021 has been approved by CEN as CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022 without any
modification.
3
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
TECHNICAL ISO/TS
SPECIFICATION 23818-3
First edition
2021-03
Assessment of conformity of plastics
piping systems for the rehabilitation
of existing pipelines —
Part 3:
Unplasticised poly(vinyl chloride)
(PVC-U) material
Évaluation de la conformité des systèmes de canalisations en
plastique destinés à la réhabilitation des réseaux existants —
Partie 3: Matériau poly(chlorure de vinyle) non-plastifié (PVC-U)
Reference number
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
©
ISO 2021
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2021
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
3.1 Assessment of conformity . 2
3.2 Rehabilitation, general . 4
4 Abbreviated terms . 5
5 General . 6
6 Testing and inspection . 6
6.1 Grouping . 6
6.1.1 General. 6
6.1.2 Size groups . 6
6.1.3 Fitting groups . 6
6.2 Type testing . 7
6.3 Batch release tests . 7
6.4 Process verification tests . 7
6.5 Audit tests . 8
6.6 Indirect tests . 8
6.7 Test records. 8
Annex A (normative) Test procedures for plastics piping systems for the rehabilitation of
networks for underground non-pressure drainage and sewerage .9
Annex B (normative) Specification of new system (N), change in design (D), change in
material (M) and extension of the product range (E) .15
Annex C (informative) Summary tables of scheme requirements .17
Bibliography .19
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved iii
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 138, Plastics pipes, fittings and valves for
the transport of fluids, Subcommittee SC 8, Rehabilitation of pipeline systems.
A list of all parts in the ISO 23818 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
Introduction
System standards dealing with the following applications are either available or in preparation for
pipeline rehabilitation:
— ISO 11296, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground non-pressure drainage and sewerage
networks;
— ISO 11297, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground drainage and sewerage networks
under pressure;
— ISO 11298, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground water supply networks;
— ISO 11299, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground gas supply networks;
— ISO 21225, Plastics piping systems for the trenchless replacement of underground pipeline networks.
These system standards are distinguished from those for conventionally installed plastics piping
systems by the requirement to verify certain characteristics in the as-installed condition, after site
processing. This is in addition to specifying requirements for plastics piping system components as
manufactured.
For the assessment of conformity, three Technical Specifications for pipe systems of distinctive
materials are applicable:
ISO/TS 23818-1, Assessment of conformity of plastics piping systems for the rehabilitation of existing
pipelines — Part 1: Polyethylene (PE) material;
1)
ISO/TS 23818-2 , Assessment of conformity of plastics piping systems for the rehabilitation of existing
pipelines — Part 2: Resin-fibre composite (RFC) material;
ISO/TS 23818-3 (this document), Assessment of conformity of plastics piping systems for the rehabilitation
of existing pipelines — Part 3: Unplasticized poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) material.
These three documents cover the system standards, as presented in Table 1.
1) Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DTS 23818-2:2021.
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
Table 1 — Structure of Technical Specifications for Assessment of Conformity
Application
Non-pressure Drainage and
Technical
drainage sewerage Water sup-
Material Technique
Gas supply
Specification
and networks ply
networks
sewerage under networks
networks pressure
LINING WITH CONTIN- ISO 11296-2 ISO 11297-2 ISO 11298-2 ISO 11299-2
UOUS PIPES, CLOSE-FIT
ISO 11296-3 ISO 11297-3 ISO 11298-3 ISO 11299-3
PIPES AND SPIRALLY
WOUND PIPES
ISO 11296-7
TRENCHLESS RE-
ISO/TS 23818-1 PE
PLACEMENT USING
ISO 21225-1 ISO 21225-1 ISO 21225-1 ISO 21225-1
PIPE BURSTING, PIPE
EXTRACTION, HORI-
ISO 21225-2 ISO 21225-2 ISO 21225-2 ISO 21225-2
ZONTAL DRILLING AND
IMPACT MOLING
LINING WITH CURED-IN- ISO 11296-4 ISO 11297-4 ISO 11298-4
a
ISO/TS 23818-2 RFC
PLACE PIPES (CIPP)
LINING WITH CLOSE-FIT ISO 11296-3
PIPES AND SPIRALLY
ISO/TS 23818-3 PVC-U
WOUND PIPES
ISO 11296-7
a
Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DTS 23818-2:2021.
The format of the three Technical Specifications is in line with Technical Specifications for assessment of
conformity to other system standards, apart from presenting the detailed requirements for Inspection
and Testing in two annexes, for non-pressure applications and pressure applications (where applicable)
respectively. For this document, covering only non-pressure applications, the format is schematically
represented in Figure 1.
Figure 1 — Format of the Technical Specifications for conformity assessment
Figures 2 and 3 are intended to provide general information on the concept of testing and organization
of those tests used for the purpose of the assessment of conformity. For each type of test, i.e. type testing
(TT), batch release test (BRT), process verification test (PVT), and audit test (AT), this document details
the applicable characteristics to be assessed as well as the frequency and sampling of testing.
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
A typical scheme for the assessment of conformity of PVC-U pipes, fittings, joints or assemblies by
manufacturers is given in Figure 2.
Figure 2 — Typical scheme for the assessment of conformity by a manufacturer
A typical scheme for the assessment of conformity of PVC-U pipes, fittings, joints or assemblies by
manufacturers, including certification, is given in Figure 3.
Figure 3 — Typical scheme for the assessment of conformity by a manufacturer, including
certification
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
Assessment of conformity of plastics piping systems for the
rehabilitation of existing pipelines —
Part 3:
Unplasticised poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) material
1 Scope
This document provides a scheme for the assessment of conformity of PVC-U products and assemblies
for the rehabilitation of existing pipelines, in accordance with the applicable parts of ISO 11296 and
intended to be included in the manufacturer’s quality plan as part of the quality management system
and for the establishment of certification procedures.
NOTE In order to help the reader, summary tables of overall scheme requirements are provided in Annex C.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 1043-1, Plastics — Symbols and abbreviated terms — Part 1: Basic polymers and their special
characteristics
ISO 1628-2, Plastics — Determination of the viscosity of polymers in dilute solution using capillary
viscometers — Part 2: Poly(vinyl chloride) resins
ISO 4435:2003, Plastics piping systems for non-pressure underground drainage and sewerage —
Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U)
ISO 11296-1, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground non-pressure drainage and sewerage
networks — Part 1: General
ISO 11296-3:2018, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground non-pressure drainage and
sewerage networks — Part 3: Lining with close-fit pipes
ISO 11296-7:2019, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground non-pressure drainage and
sewerage networks — Part 7: Lining with spirally-wound pipes
EN 1401-1, Plastics piping systems for non-pressure underground drainage and sewerage – Unplasticized
poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) – Part 1: Specifications for pipes, fittings and the system
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 11296-3, ISO 11296-7 and the
following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
3.1 Assessment of conformity
3.1.1
certification body
impartial body, governmental or non-governmental, possessing the necessary competence and
responsibility to carry out certification of conformity according to given rules of procedure and
management
Note 1 to entry: A certification body should preferably operate in accordance with ISO/IEC 17021-1 or
ISO/IEC 17065.
3.1.2
inspection body
body that performs inspection
Note 1 to entry: A body can be an organization, or part of an organization.
Note 2 to entry: An inspection body should preferably operate in accordance with ISO/IEC 17020 or
ISO/IEC 17021-1.
[SOURCE: ISO/IEC 17020:2012, 3.5, modified — Note 2 to entry added.]
3.1.3
testing laboratory
laboratory which measures, tests, calibrates or otherwise determines the characteristics of the
performance of materials (3.1.13) and products
Note 1 to entry: In the context of this document, the materials and products can be subjected to type testing
(3.1.6), batch release test (3.1.7), process verification test (3.1.8), audit test (3.1.10), and witness test (3.1.12), as
applicable.
Note 2 to entry: A testing laboratory should preferably operate in accordance with ISO/IEC 17025.
3.1.4
quality management system
management system to direct and control an organization with regard to quality
Note 1 to entry: Requirements for quality management systems are given in ISO 9001.
3.1.5
quality plan
document setting out the specific quality practices, resources and sequence of activities relevant to a
particular product or range of products
3.1.6
type testing
TT
testing performed to prove that the material (3.1.13), pipe, joint (3.1.21) or assembly (3.1.22) is capable
of conforming to the requirements given in the relevant standard
Note 1 to entry: The type test results should remain valid until there is a change in the material or product or
assembly provided that the process verification tests (3.1.8) are performed regularly.
3.1.7
batch release test
BRT
test performed by or on behalf of the manufacturer on a batch of PVC-U products, which has to be
satisfactorily completed before the batch can be released
Note 1 to entry: A batch can either be a material batch (3.1.14) or a product batch (3.1.16).
[SOURCE: ISO/TS 23818-1:2020, 3.1.8, modified — "PE" changed to "PVC-U" and Note 1 to entry added.]
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
3.1.8
process verification test
PVT
test performed by or on behalf of the manufacturer on PVC-U products at specific intervals to confirm
that the process continues to be capable of producing products which conform to the requirements
given in the relevant standard
Note 1 to entry: Such tests are not required to release batches of products and are carried out as a measure of
process control.
3.1.9
process verification test at the “I” stage
PVT-I
test performed by or on behalf of the manufacturer or installer at specific intervals during the
installation process to confirm that the process as specified in the installation manual continues to
be capable of producing installed products which conform to the requirements given in the relevant
standard
Note 1 to entry: Such tests are not required to release batches of products and are carried out as a measure of
process control.
3.1.10
audit test
AT
test performed by a test laboratory on behalf of an inspection body (3.1.2) or certification body (3.1.1) to
confirm that the product, continues to conform to the requirements given in the relevant standard
3.1.11
indirect test
IT
test performed by or on behalf of the manufacturer, different from that specified test for that particular
characteristic, having previously verified its correlation with the specified test
3.1.12
witness test
WT
test accepted by an inspection body (3.1.2) or a certification body (3.1.1) for type testing (3.1.6) and/
or audit test (3.1.10), which is carried out by or on behalf of the manufacturer and supervised by a
representative of the inspection or certification body, competent in testing
3.1.13
material
generic term for compositions grouped by families, expressed by generic names, e.g. polypropylene,
stainless steel, brass or EPDM
Note 1 to entry: Definition from European Commission, Directorate-General for Enterprise and Industry, Sub-
group on Product Testing Procedures (EC, DG ENT and IND, SG PTP).
3.1.14
material batch
clearly identified quantity of a given homogeneous compound manufactured under uniform conditions
and defined and identified by the compound manufacturer
3.1.15
product
pipe, fitting, or valve of a clearly identified type intended to be a part of a piping system which the
manufacturer puts on the market
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
3.1.16
product batch
clearly identified collection of products, manufactured consecutively or continuously under the same
conditions, using the same compound conforming to the same specification
Note 1 to entry: The production batch is defined and identified by the product manufacturer.
3.1.17
lot
clearly identifiable sub-division of a batch for inspection purposes
3.1.18
sample
one or more products drawn from the same production batch or lot (3.1.17), selected at random without
regard to their quality
Note 1 to entry: The number of products in the sample is the sample size.
3.1.19
group
collection of similar products from which samples (3.1.18) are selected for testing purposes
3.1.20
component
product manufactured out of a specific composition compound brought to the market as part of another
product or as a spare part.
Note 1 to entry: For drinking water application, components may be considered as products and be individually
approved (e.g. O-ring, gasket) or they are tested as integral part of a finished product (e.g. in a valve).
3.1.21
joint
connection between two products
3.1.22
assembly
product that can be dismantled into a set of components (3.1.20)
EXAMPLE A test piece consisting of various products.
3.1.23
cavity
(moulding) space within a mould to be filled to form the moulded product
3.2 Rehabilitation, general
3.2.1
rehabilitation
measures for restoring or upgrading the performance of existing systems, including renovation (3.2.2),
repair (3.2.4) and replacement (3.2.3)
3.2.2
renovation
work incorporating all or part of the original fabric of the pipeline, by means of which its current
performance is improved
3.2.3
replacement
construction of a new pipeline, on or off the line of an existing pipeline, where the function of the new
pipeline system incorporates that of the old
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
3.2.4
repair
rectification of local damage
3.2.5
characteristic
property, dimension or other feature of a material (3.1.13) or component (3.1.20)
3.2.6
“M" stage
stage as manufactured, i.e. before any subsequent site processing of components (3.1.20) associated
with the particular renovation (3.2.2) technique
3.2.7
"I" stage
stage as installed, i.e. in final configuration after any site processing of components (3.1.20) associated
with the particular renovation (3.2.2) technique
3.2.8
nominal size
DN
numerical designation of the size of a component (3.1.20), which is a convenient round number
approximately equal to the inside or outside diameter in millimetres
3.2.9
nominal size
DN/OD
numerical designation of the size of a component related to the outside diameter
[SOURCE: ISO 4427-1:2019, 3.1.1, modified — Note 1 to entry deleted.]
3.2.10
nominal outside diameter
d
n
specified outside diameter, in millimetres, assigned to a nominal size DN/OD
4 Abbreviated terms
To avoid misunderstanding, the assessment of conformity abbreviated terms in this clause are defined
as being the same in each language. For the same reason, the terms are given in three languages,
English, French and German.
EN FR DE
AT audit test essai d’audit Überwachungsprüfung
BRT batch release test essai de libération de campagne de fabri- Freigabeprüfung einer Charge
cation
IT indirect test essai indirect indirekte Prüfung
PVT process verification essai de vérification du procédé de fabri- Prozessüberprüfung
test cation
PVT-I process verification essai de vér
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
kSIST-TS FprCEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
01-junij-2022
Ugotavljanje skladnosti cevnih sistemov iz polimernih materialov za obnovo
obstoječih cevovodov - 3. del: Neplastificiran material iz poli(vinilklorida) (PVC-U)
(ISO/TS 23818-3:2021)
Assessment of conformity of plastics piping systems for the rehabilitation of existing
pipelines - Part 3: Unplasticised poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) material (ISO/TS 23818-
3:2021)
Évaluation de la conformité des systèmes de canalisations en plastique destinés à la
réhabilitation des réseaux existants - Partie 3: Matériau poly(chlorure de vinyle) non-
plastifié (PVC-U) (ISO/TS 23818-3:2021)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: FprCEN ISO/TS 23818-3
ICS:
23.040.20 Cevi iz polimernih materialov Plastics pipes
83.140.40 Gumene cevi Hoses
kSIST-TS FprCEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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kSIST-TS FprCEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
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kSIST-TS FprCEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
TECHNICAL ISO/TS
SPECIFICATION 23818-3
First edition
2021-03
Assessment of conformity of plastics
piping systems for the rehabilitation
of existing pipelines —
Part 3:
Unplasticised poly(vinyl chloride)
(PVC-U) material
Évaluation de la conformité des systèmes de canalisations en
plastique destinés à la réhabilitation des réseaux existants —
Partie 3: Matériau poly(chlorure de vinyle) non-plastifié (PVC-U)
Reference number
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
©
ISO 2021
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kSIST-TS FprCEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2021
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
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Published in Switzerland
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kSIST-TS FprCEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
3.1 Assessment of conformity . 2
3.2 Rehabilitation, general . 4
4 Abbreviated terms . 5
5 General . 6
6 Testing and inspection . 6
6.1 Grouping . 6
6.1.1 General. 6
6.1.2 Size groups . 6
6.1.3 Fitting groups . 6
6.2 Type testing . 7
6.3 Batch release tests . 7
6.4 Process verification tests . 7
6.5 Audit tests . 8
6.6 Indirect tests . 8
6.7 Test records. 8
Annex A (normative) Test procedures for plastics piping systems for the rehabilitation of
networks for underground non-pressure drainage and sewerage .9
Annex B (normative) Specification of new system (N), change in design (D), change in
material (M) and extension of the product range (E) .15
Annex C (informative) Summary tables of scheme requirements .17
Bibliography .19
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kSIST-TS FprCEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 138, Plastics pipes, fittings and valves for
the transport of fluids, Subcommittee SC 8, Rehabilitation of pipeline systems.
A list of all parts in the ISO 23818 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
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ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
Introduction
System standards dealing with the following applications are either available or in preparation for
pipeline rehabilitation:
— ISO 11296, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground non-pressure drainage and sewerage
networks;
— ISO 11297, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground drainage and sewerage networks
under pressure;
— ISO 11298, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground water supply networks;
— ISO 11299, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground gas supply networks;
— ISO 21225, Plastics piping systems for the trenchless replacement of underground pipeline networks.
These system standards are distinguished from those for conventionally installed plastics piping
systems by the requirement to verify certain characteristics in the as-installed condition, after site
processing. This is in addition to specifying requirements for plastics piping system components as
manufactured.
For the assessment of conformity, three Technical Specifications for pipe systems of distinctive
materials are applicable:
ISO/TS 23818-1, Assessment of conformity of plastics piping systems for the rehabilitation of existing
pipelines — Part 1: Polyethylene (PE) material;
1)
ISO/TS 23818-2 , Assessment of conformity of plastics piping systems for the rehabilitation of existing
pipelines — Part 2: Resin-fibre composite (RFC) material;
ISO/TS 23818-3 (this document), Assessment of conformity of plastics piping systems for the rehabilitation
of existing pipelines — Part 3: Unplasticized poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) material.
These three documents cover the system standards, as presented in Table 1.
1) Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DTS 23818-2:2021.
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ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
Table 1 — Structure of Technical Specifications for Assessment of Conformity
Application
Non-pressure Drainage and
Technical
drainage sewerage Water sup-
Material Technique
Gas supply
Specification
and networks ply
networks
sewerage under networks
networks pressure
LINING WITH CONTIN- ISO 11296-2 ISO 11297-2 ISO 11298-2 ISO 11299-2
UOUS PIPES, CLOSE-FIT
ISO 11296-3 ISO 11297-3 ISO 11298-3 ISO 11299-3
PIPES AND SPIRALLY
WOUND PIPES
ISO 11296-7
TRENCHLESS RE-
ISO/TS 23818-1 PE
PLACEMENT USING
ISO 21225-1 ISO 21225-1 ISO 21225-1 ISO 21225-1
PIPE BURSTING, PIPE
EXTRACTION, HORI-
ISO 21225-2 ISO 21225-2 ISO 21225-2 ISO 21225-2
ZONTAL DRILLING AND
IMPACT MOLING
LINING WITH CURED-IN- ISO 11296-4 ISO 11297-4 ISO 11298-4
a
ISO/TS 23818-2 RFC
PLACE PIPES (CIPP)
LINING WITH CLOSE-FIT ISO 11296-3
PIPES AND SPIRALLY
ISO/TS 23818-3 PVC-U
WOUND PIPES
ISO 11296-7
a
Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DTS 23818-2:2021.
The format of the three Technical Specifications is in line with Technical Specifications for assessment of
conformity to other system standards, apart from presenting the detailed requirements for Inspection
and Testing in two annexes, for non-pressure applications and pressure applications (where applicable)
respectively. For this document, covering only non-pressure applications, the format is schematically
represented in Figure 1.
Figure 1 — Format of the Technical Specifications for conformity assessment
Figures 2 and 3 are intended to provide general information on the concept of testing and organization
of those tests used for the purpose of the assessment of conformity. For each type of test, i.e. type testing
(TT), batch release test (BRT), process verification test (PVT), and audit test (AT), this document details
the applicable characteristics to be assessed as well as the frequency and sampling of testing.
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kSIST-TS FprCEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
A typical scheme for the assessment of conformity of PVC-U pipes, fittings, joints or assemblies by
manufacturers is given in Figure 2.
Figure 2 — Typical scheme for the assessment of conformity by a manufacturer
A typical scheme for the assessment of conformity of PVC-U pipes, fittings, joints or assemblies by
manufacturers, including certification, is given in Figure 3.
Figure 3 — Typical scheme for the assessment of conformity by a manufacturer, including
certification
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kSIST-TS FprCEN ISO/TS 23818-3:2022
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
Assessment of conformity of plastics piping systems for the
rehabilitation of existing pipelines —
Part 3:
Unplasticised poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) material
1 Scope
This document provides a scheme for the assessment of conformity of PVC-U products and assemblies
for the rehabilitation of existing pipelines, in accordance with the applicable parts of ISO 11296 and
intended to be included in the manufacturer’s quality plan as part of the quality management system
and for the establishment of certification procedures.
NOTE In order to help the reader, summary tables of overall scheme requirements are provided in Annex C.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 1043-1, Plastics — Symbols and abbreviated terms — Part 1: Basic polymers and their special
characteristics
ISO 1628-2, Plastics — Determination of the viscosity of polymers in dilute solution using capillary
viscometers — Part 2: Poly(vinyl chloride) resins
ISO 4435:2003, Plastics piping systems for non-pressure underground drainage and sewerage —
Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U)
ISO 11296-1, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground non-pressure drainage and sewerage
networks — Part 1: General
ISO 11296-3:2018, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground non-pressure drainage and
sewerage networks — Part 3: Lining with close-fit pipes
ISO 11296-7:2019, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground non-pressure drainage and
sewerage networks — Part 7: Lining with spirally-wound pipes
EN 1401-1, Plastics piping systems for non-pressure underground drainage and sewerage – Unplasticized
poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) – Part 1: Specifications for pipes, fittings and the system
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 11296-3, ISO 11296-7 and the
following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
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ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
3.1 Assessment of conformity
3.1.1
certification body
impartial body, governmental or non-governmental, possessing the necessary competence and
responsibility to carry out certification of conformity according to given rules of procedure and
management
Note 1 to entry: A certification body should preferably operate in accordance with ISO/IEC 17021-1 or
ISO/IEC 17065.
3.1.2
inspection body
body that performs inspection
Note 1 to entry: A body can be an organization, or part of an organization.
Note 2 to entry: An inspection body should preferably operate in accordance with ISO/IEC 17020 or
ISO/IEC 17021-1.
[SOURCE: ISO/IEC 17020:2012, 3.5, modified — Note 2 to entry added.]
3.1.3
testing laboratory
laboratory which measures, tests, calibrates or otherwise determines the characteristics of the
performance of materials (3.1.13) and products
Note 1 to entry: In the context of this document, the materials and products can be subjected to type testing
(3.1.6), batch release test (3.1.7), process verification test (3.1.8), audit test (3.1.10), and witness test (3.1.12), as
applicable.
Note 2 to entry: A testing laboratory should preferably operate in accordance with ISO/IEC 17025.
3.1.4
quality management system
management system to direct and control an organization with regard to quality
Note 1 to entry: Requirements for quality management systems are given in ISO 9001.
3.1.5
quality plan
document setting out the specific quality practices, resources and sequence of activities relevant to a
particular product or range of products
3.1.6
type testing
TT
testing performed to prove that the material (3.1.13), pipe, joint (3.1.21) or assembly (3.1.22) is capable
of conforming to the requirements given in the relevant standard
Note 1 to entry: The type test results should remain valid until there is a change in the material or product or
assembly provided that the process verification tests (3.1.8) are performed regularly.
3.1.7
batch release test
BRT
test performed by or on behalf of the manufacturer on a batch of PVC-U products, which has to be
satisfactorily completed before the batch can be released
Note 1 to entry: A batch can either be a material batch (3.1.14) or a product batch (3.1.16).
[SOURCE: ISO/TS 23818-1:2020, 3.1.8, modified — "PE" changed to "PVC-U" and Note 1 to entry added.]
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ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
3.1.8
process verification test
PVT
test performed by or on behalf of the manufacturer on PVC-U products at specific intervals to confirm
that the process continues to be capable of producing products which conform to the requirements
given in the relevant standard
Note 1 to entry: Such tests are not required to release batches of products and are carried out as a measure of
process control.
3.1.9
process verification test at the “I” stage
PVT-I
test performed by or on behalf of the manufacturer or installer at specific intervals during the
installation process to confirm that the process as specified in the installation manual continues to
be capable of producing installed products which conform to the requirements given in the relevant
standard
Note 1 to entry: Such tests are not required to release batches of products and are carried out as a measure of
process control.
3.1.10
audit test
AT
test performed by a test laboratory on behalf of an inspection body (3.1.2) or certification body (3.1.1) to
confirm that the product, continues to conform to the requirements given in the relevant standard
3.1.11
indirect test
IT
test performed by or on behalf of the manufacturer, different from that specified test for that particular
characteristic, having previously verified its correlation with the specified test
3.1.12
witness test
WT
test accepted by an inspection body (3.1.2) or a certification body (3.1.1) for type testing (3.1.6) and/
or audit test (3.1.10), which is carried out by or on behalf of the manufacturer and supervised by a
representative of the inspection or certification body, competent in testing
3.1.13
material
generic term for compositions grouped by families, expressed by generic names, e.g. polypropylene,
stainless steel, brass or EPDM
Note 1 to entry: Definition from European Commission, Directorate-General for Enterprise and Industry, Sub-
group on Product Testing Procedures (EC, DG ENT and IND, SG PTP).
3.1.14
material batch
clearly identified quantity of a given homogeneous compound manufactured under uniform conditions
and defined and identified by the compound manufacturer
3.1.15
product
pipe, fitting, or valve of a clearly identified type intended to be a part of a piping system which the
manufacturer puts on the market
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3.1.16
product batch
clearly identified collection of products, manufactured consecutively or continuously under the same
conditions, using the same compound conforming to the same specification
Note 1 to entry: The production batch is defined and identified by the product manufacturer.
3.1.17
lot
clearly identifiable sub-division of a batch for inspection purposes
3.1.18
sample
one or more products drawn from the same production batch or lot (3.1.17), selected at random without
regard to their quality
Note 1 to entry: The number of products in the sample is the sample size.
3.1.19
group
collection of similar products from which samples (3.1.18) are selected for testing purposes
3.1.20
component
product manufactured out of a specific composition compound brought to the market as part of another
product or as a spare part.
Note 1 to entry: For drinking water application, components may be considered as products and be individually
approved (e.g. O-ring, gasket) or they are tested as integral part of a finished product (e.g. in a valve).
3.1.21
joint
connection between two products
3.1.22
assembly
product that can be dismantled into a set of components (3.1.20)
EXAMPLE A test piece consisting of various products.
3.1.23
cavity
(moulding) space within a mould to be filled to form the moulded product
3.2 Rehabilitation, general
3.2.1
rehabilitation
measures for restoring or upgrading the performance of existing systems, including renovation (3.2.2),
repair (3.2.4) and replacement (3.2.3)
3.2.2
renovation
work incorporating all or part of the original fabric of the pipeline, by means of which its current
performance is improved
3.2.3
replacement
construction of a new pipeline, on or off the line of an existing pipeline, where the function of the new
pipeline system incorporates that of the old
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ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
3.2.4
repair
rectification of local damage
3.2.5
characteristic
property, dimension or other feature of a material (3.1.13) or component (3.1.20)
3.2.6
“M" stage
stage as manufactured, i.e. before any subsequent site processing of components (3.1.20) associated
with the particular renovation (3.2.2) technique
3.2.7
"I" stage
stage as installed, i.e. in final configuration after any site processing of components (3.1.20) associated
with the particular renovation (3.2.2) technique
3.2.8
nominal size
DN
numerical designation of the size of a component (3.1.20), which is a convenient round number
approximately equal to the inside or outside diameter in millimetres
3.2.9
nominal size
DN/OD
numerical designation of the size of a component related to the outside diameter
[SOURCE: ISO 4427-1:2019, 3.1.1, modified — Note 1 to entry deleted.]
3.2.10
nominal outside diameter
d
n
specified outside diameter, in millimetres, assigned to a nominal size DN/OD
4 Abbreviated terms
To avoid misunderstanding, the assessment of conformity abbreviated terms in this clause are defined
as being the same in each language. For the same reason, the terms are given in three languages,
English, French and German.
EN FR DE
AT audit test essai d’audit Überwachungsprüfung
BRT batch release test essai de libération de campagne de fabri- Freigabeprüfung einer Charge
cation
IT indirect test essai indirect indirekte Prüfung
PVT process verification essai de vérification du procédé de fabri- Prozessüberprüfung
test cation
PVT-I process verification essai de vérification du procédé d’installa- Einbauprozessprüfung
test at the “I” stage tion
TT type test essai de type Typprüfung
WT witness test essai témoin Prüfung unter Aufsicht
Furthermore, the abbreviated terms given in ISO 1043-1 and the following apply.
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ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
PE polyethylene
PVC-U unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride)
RFC resin fibre composite
5 General
Materials, products, joints and assemblies shall conform to the requirements given in applicable parts
of ISO 11296.
Where these product standards include clauses entitled ‘Regional requirements’, in countries of the
single European market, conformity shall be assessed against certain different normative references
(EN equivalents of ISO standards where not yet merged as EN/ISO standards), as specified in the
product standards.
Products and assemblies shall be produced by the manufacturer under a quality management system
which includes a quality plan.
It is recommended that the quality management system conforms to ISO 9001 or a similar
management system.
The production of representative “I” stage samples for type testing shall conform to the requirements
given in ISO 11296-1.
6 Testing and inspection
6.1 Grouping
6.1.1 General
For the purposes of this document, the groups specified in 6.1.2 and 6.1.3 apply.
6.1.2 Size groups
Five size groups are defined for pipes and fittings, as given in Table 2.
For testing purposes, one individual nominal diameter, d , shall be selected from each group.
n
Table 2 — Size groups
Size group Nominal outside diameter, d
n
mm
1 d < 200
n
2 200 ≤ d < 500
n
3 500 ≤ d < 1 200
n
4 d ≥ 1 200
n
6.1.3 Fitting groups
Two groups of fittings are defined, as given in Table 3.
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ISO/TS 23818-3:2021(E)
Table 3 — Fitting groups
Fitting group Type of fitting
1 lateral connection collars
2 external branch saddles
6.2 Type testing
Relevant type tests shall be carried out on every new system and whenever there is a change in design,
material, production or installation method, other than routine in-process adjustments, and whenever
there is an extension of the product range.
Type tests to be carried out when there is a change of the production site, depend on the extent of the
change, and should therefore be defined individually by the manufacturer and certification body.
Other change conditions characteristics to be type tested and sampling procedures are specified in:
— A.1, TT for products applied to underground non-pressure drainage and sewerage networks.
The following abbreviated terms are used to identify change conditions requiring new type testing in
the respective tables of Annex A1.
N : new system;
D : change in design;
M : change of material;
E : extension of the product range.
The detailed specifications of these change conditions provided in Annex B shall be observed.
6.3 Batch release tests
Characteristics to be batch release tested and sampling procedures are specified in:
— A.2, BRT for products applied to underground non-pressure drainage and sewerage networks.
6.4 Process verification tests
Process verification tests include tests conducted at the “M” stage (PVT) and, where applicable, tests
carried out at the “I” stage (PVT-I).
If a sample or process parameter does not conform to the requirements of the installation process
given in applicable parts of ISO 11296 or ISO 4435, the relevant retest procedure detailed in the
manufacturer’s quality plan should be performed.
For countries of the single European Market, ISO 4435 is replaced by EN 1401-1.
NOTE Failure to meet the required installation process parameters does not necessarily preclude successful
installation.
Characteristics to be process verification tested and sampling procedures are specified in:
— A.3, PVT and
...
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