EMC - Electromagnetic compatibility
Standardization in the field of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), with particular emphasis on general appliction and use by product committees.
Elektromagnetna združljivost
Standardizacija na področju elektromagnetne kompatibilnosti (EMK) s posebnim poudarkom na splošni uporabi in uporabi v tehničnih odborih za izdelke.
General Information
- Amendment6 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
2021-02-25: TC Off confirmed: can be cited without link to legislation as agreed by BT D162/C064, link removed
2019-12-02: NEXT ACTION: TC to prepare ZZ
2019-12-02: TC decision to further process document
2019-01-28 - Assessment is missing.
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2021-02-25: TC Off confirmed: can be cited without link to legislation as agreed by BT D162/C064
2020-08-05: unclear whether harmonized or not
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This part of CISPR 14 specifies the electromagnetic immunity requirements in the frequency
range 0 Hz to 400 GHz that apply to appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus as specified
below, whether powered by AC or DC (including a battery).
This document specifies immunity requirements for continuous and transient electromagnetic
disturbances, both conducted and radiated.
Unless otherwise specified, this document is applicable to all equipment in the scope of CISPR
14-1, namely:
• household appliances or similar apparatus;
NOTE 1 Examples are equipment used:
– for typical housekeeping functions in the household environment, which includes the dwelling and its
associated buildings, the garden, etc.;
– for typical housekeeping functions in shops, offices, commercial and other similar working environments;
– on farms;
– by clients in hotels and other residential type environments;
– for induction cooking or air conditioning, either in residential or commercial environments.
• electric tools;
NOTE 2 Examples of electric tools include electric motor-operated or electromagnetically driven hand-held
tools, transportable tools, lawn and garden machinery.
• similar apparatus;
NOTE 3 Examples are:
– external power controllers using semiconductor devices;
– motor-driven electro-medical equipment;
– electric/electronic toys;
– personal care and beauty care appliances;
– automatic goods-dispensing machines;
– entertainment machines;
– cine or slide projectors;
– battery chargers and external power supplies for use with products under the scope of this document;
– electric fence energisers.
Included in the scope of this document are also microwave ovens for domestic use or catering.
Equipment which incorporate radio transmit/receive functions are included in the scope of this
document.
NOTE 4 For handling cases where equipment under the scope of this document is combined with transmit and/or
receive radio functions, see Clause 8.
SIST EN IEC 55014-2:2021
– 8 – CISPR 14-2:2020 © IEC 2020
Excluded from the scope of this document are:
– equipment for which all electromagnetic immunity requirements are explicitly formulated in
other CISPR or IEC standards;
NOTE 5 Examples are:
• luminaires, including portable luminaires for children, discharge lamps, LED lamps and other lighting devices
under the scope of IEC 61547 (but see 8.7);
• multimedia equipment under the scope of CISPR 35;
• mains communication devices, as well as baby surveillance systems;
• arc welding equipment.
– equipment intended to be part of the fixed electrical installation of buildings (e.g. fuses,
circuit breakers, cables and switches);
– medical electrical equipment, including those in the scope of CISPR 14-1;
– equipment used only in industrial environment;
– equipment intended to be used exclusively in locations where special electromagnetic
conditions exist (e.g. high electromagnetic fields nearby broadcast transmitting stations or
high energy pulses nearby power generation stations);
– equipment intended to be used exclusively on a vehicle, ship, boat or aircraft;
– the effects of electromagnetic phenomena relating to the safety of apparatus (see IEC 60335
series);
Also excluded from the scope of this document is AC single-phase equipment with a rated
voltage higher than 250 V between phase and neutral and AC multi-phase equipment with rated
voltage higher than 480 V.
Abnormal operation of the equipment, such as simulated faults in the electric circuitry for testing
purposes, is not taken into consideration.
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IEC 61000-6-3:2020 is a generic EMC emission standard applicable only if no relevant dedicated product or product family EMC emission standard has been published. This part of IEC 61000 for emission requirements applies to electrical and electronic equipment intended for use at residential (see 3.1.14) locations. This part of IEC 61000 also applies to electrical and electronic equipment intended for use at other locations that do not fall within the scope of IEC 61000-6-8 or IEC 61000-6-4. The intention is that all equipment used in the residential, commercial and light-industrial environments are covered by IEC 61000-6-3 or IEC 61000-6-8. If there is any doubt the requirements in IEC 61000-6-3 apply. The conducted and radiated emission requirements in the frequency range up to 400 GHz are considered essential and have been selected to provide an adequate level of protection of radio reception in the defined electromagnetic environment. Not all disturbance phenomena have been included for testing purposes but only those considered relevant for the equipment intended to operate within the locations included within this document. The emission requirements in this document are not intended to be applicable to the intentional transmissions and their harmonics from a radio transmitter as defined by the ITU. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2006 and its Amendment 1:2010. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) alternative method for measuring conducted emissions on DC ports;
b) limits and requirements applicable only to equipment intended to be used in residential locations;
c) more stringent limits for DC power ports.
NOTE 1 Safety considerations are not covered by this document.
NOTE 2 In special cases, situations will arise where the levels specified in this document will not offer adequate protection; for example where a sensitive receiver is used in close proximity to an equipment. In these instances, special mitigation measures can be employed. NOTE 3 Disturbances generated in fault conditions of equipment are not covered by this document.
NOTE 4 As the requirements in this document are more stringent or equivalent to those requirements in IEC 61000-6-4 and IEC 61000-6-8, equipment fulfilling the requirements of this document comply with the requirements of IEC 61000-6-4 and IEC 61000-6-8.
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This part of CISPR 14 specifies the requirements that apply to the emission of radio-frequency
disturbances in the frequency range 9 kHz to 400 GHz from appliances, electric tools and similar
apparatus as defined below, whether powered by AC or DC (including a battery).
This document is applicable to the following equipment:
• household appliances or similar equipment;
NOTE 1 Examples are equipment used:
– for typical housekeeping functions in the household environment, which includes the dwelling and its
associated buildings, the garden, etc.;
– for typical housekeeping functions in shops, offices, commercial and other similar working environments;
– on farms;
– by clients in hotels and other residential type environments;
– for induction cooking or air-conditioning, either in residential or commercial environments.
• electric tools;
NOTE 2 Examples of electric tools include electric motor-operated or electromagnetically driven hand-held tools,
transportable tools, lawn and garden machinery.
• similar apparatus.
NOTE 3 Examples are:
– external power controllers using semiconductor devices;
– motor-driven electro-medical equipment;
– electric/electronic toys;
– personal care and beauty care appliances;
– automatic goods-dispensing machines;
– entertainment machines;
– cine or slide projectors;
– battery chargers and external power supplies for use with products under the scope of this document;
– electric fence energisers.
Also included in the scope of this document are separate parts of the above mentioned
equipment such as motors and switching devices (e.g. power or protective relays). However,
no emission requirements apply to such separate parts, unless otherwise stated in this
document.
Products which incorporate radio transmit/receive functions are included in the scope of this
document.
Equipment under the scope of this document making use of IPT is also in the scope.
SIST EN IEC 55014-1:2021
CISPR 14-1:2020 © IEC 2020 – 11 –
Excluded from the scope of this document are:
– equipment for which all emission requirements in the radio-frequency range are explicitly
formulated in other CISPR standards;
NOTE 4 Examples are:
− luminaires, including portable luminaires for children, discharge lamps and other lighting devices under the
scope of CISPR 15;
− information technology equipment, e.g. home computers, personal computers, electronic copying machines
under the scope of CISPR 32;
− audio/video equipment and electronic music instruments other than toys under the scope of CISPR 32;
− mains communication devices, as well as baby surveillance systems;
− equipment which is under the scope of CISPR 11 (e.g. microwave ovens) but be aware of 6.5 on
multifunction equipment (e.g. for another function requiring click measurements)
− radio controls, walkie-talkies and other types of radio-transmitters;
− arc welding equipment.
– equipment intended to be used only on a vehicle, ship or aircraft;
– equipment used only in industrial environment
– the effects of electromagnetic phenomena relating to the safety of the equipment.
Multifunction equipment may be required to comply with clauses in this and other standards.
The details are given in 6.5.
The emission requirements in this document are not intended to be applicable to the intentional
transmissions from a radio transmitter as defined by the ITU including their spurious emissions.
- Standard116 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
2020-10-13: BT D167/C020 to remove EMC and RED link and proceed with the project without link to legislation
2019-12-05: TC decision to carry on implementation as NON hEN - link EMC and RED removed
2019-12-03: NEXT ACTION: TC
2019:12-03: TC decided to set up AHG to look into aligning this AMD with EU regulatory requirements
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This part of IEC 61000 is applicable to the immunity requirements of electrical and electronic
equipment to radiated electromagnetic energy. It establishes test levels and the required test
procedures.
The object of this document is to establish a common reference for evaluating the immunity of
electrical and electronic equipment when subjected to radiated, radio-frequency
electromagnetic fields. The test method documented in this part of IEC 61000 describes a
consistent method to assess the immunity of an equipment or system against RF
electromagnetic fields from RF sources not in close proximity to the EUT. The test environment
is specified in Clause 6.
NOTE 1 As described in IEC Guide 107, this is a basic EMC publication for use by product committees of the IEC.
As also stated in Guide 107, the IEC product committees are responsible for determining whether this immunity test
standard should be applied or not, and if applied, they are responsible for determining the appropriate test levels
and performance criteria. TC 77 and its sub-committees are prepared to co-operate with product committees in the
evaluation of the value of particular immunity tests for their products.
NOTE 2 Immunity testing against RF sources in close proximity to the EUT is defined in IEC 61000-4-39.
Particular considerations are devoted to the protection against radio-frequency emissions from
digital radiotelephones and other RF emitting devices.
NOTE 3 Test methods are defined in this part for evaluating the effect that electromagnetic radiation has on the
equipment concerned. The simulation and measurement of electromagnetic radiation is not adequately exact for
quantitative determination of effects. The test methods defined in this basic document have the primary objective of
establishing an adequate reproducibility of testing configuration and repeatability of test results at various test
facilities.
This document is an independent test method. It is not possible to use other test methods as
substitutes for claiming compliance with this document.
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GA - // IEC Corrigendum
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GA - // IEC Corrigendum
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This generic EMC emission standard is applicable only if no relevant dedicated product or
product family EMC emission standard has been published.
This part of IEC 61000 for emission requirements applies to electrical and electronic equipment
intended for use in commercial and light-industrial (see 3.1.3) locations. This document applies
to equipment that satisfy the following restrictions of use:
• is defined as professional equipment (see 3.1.13),
• is professionally installed and maintained (see 3.1.14 and Clause 6),
• is not intended to be used in residential locations (see 3.1.16).
IEC 61000-6-3 applies to electrical and electronic equipment intended for use at commercial
and light-industrial locations that do not satisfy these restrictions.
The intention is that all equipment used in the residential, commercial and light-industrial
environments are covered by IEC 61000-6-3 or IEC 61000-6-8. If there is any doubt, the
requirements in IEC 61000-6-3 apply.
Emission requirements within the frequency range 0 Hz to 400 GHz are covered.
The conducted and radiated emission requirements in the frequency range up to 400 GHz are
considered essential and have been selected to provide an adequate level of protection of radio
reception in the defined electromagnetic environment. Not all disturbance phenomena have
been included for testing purposes but only those considered relevant for the equipment
intended to operate within the locations included within this document.
The emission requirements in this document are not intended to be applicable to the intentional
transmissions and their harmonics from a radio transmitter as defined by the ITU.
NOTE 1 Safety considerations are not covered by this document.
NOTE 2 In special cases, situations will arise where the levels specified in this document will not offer adequate
protection; for example where a sensitive receiver is used in close proximity to an equipment. In these instances,
employ special mitigation measures to reduce any impact.
NOTE 3 Disturbances generated in fault conditions of equipment are not covered by this document.
NOTE 4 Equipment which complies with IEC 61000-6-3 are suitable for use within these defined locations.
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2018-12-10: WI started as prA1 on 2010 edition and updated to read prA1 on future 2019 edition (IEC ed 4)
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EN-IEC 55036 defines limits for 3 m measurement distance and methods of measurement thatare designed to provide protection for off-board receivers (at 10 m distance) in the frequencyrange of 150 kHz to 30 MHz when used in the residential environment.This document applies to the emission of electromagnetic energy which might causeinterference to radio reception and which is emitted from electric and hybrid electric vehiclespropelled by an internal traction battery (see 3.2 and 3.3) when operated on the road.This document applies to vehicles that have a traction battery voltage between 100 V and1 000 V.Electric vehicles to which CISPR 14-1 applies are not in the scope of this document.This document applies only to road vehicles where an electric propulsion is used for sustainedspeed of more than 6 km/h.Vehicles where the electric motor is only used to start up the internal combustion engine(e.g. "micro hybrid") and vehicles where the electric motor is used for additional propulsion onlyduring acceleration (e.g. "48 V mild hybrid vehicles") are not in the scope of this document.The radiated emission requirements in this document are not applicable to the intentionaltransmissions from a radio transmitter as defined by the ITU including their spurious emissions.
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TAN - // IEC Corrigendum
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Amendment to indicate the complete list of standards to be superseded by EN 55035:2017
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2020-01-16: NEXT STEP: awaiting IEC publication
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This part of IEC 61000 defines the immunity test methods and range of preferred test levels
for electrical and electronic equipment connected to low-voltage power supply networks for
voltage dips, short interruptions, and voltage variations.
This document applies to electrical and electronic equipment having a rated input current not
exceeding 16 A per phase, for connection to 50 Hz or 60 Hz AC networks.
It does not apply to electrical and electronic equipment for connection to 400 Hz AC networks.
Tests for these networks will be covered by future IEC documents.
The object of this document is to establish a common reference for evaluating the immunity of
electrical and electronic equipment when subjected to voltage dips, short interruptions and
voltage variations.
NOTE 1 Voltage fluctuation immunity tests are covered by IEC 61000-4-14.
The test method documented in this document describes a consistent method to assess the
immunity of equipment or a system against a defined phenomenon.
NOTE 2 As described in IEC Guide 107, this is a basic EMC publication for use by product committees of the
IEC. As also stated in Guide 107, the IEC product committees are responsible for determining whether this
immunity test standard should be applied or not, and, if applied, they are responsible for defining the appropriate
test levels. Technical committee 77 and its sub-committees are prepared to co-operate with product committees in
the evaluation of the value of particular immunity tests for their products.
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2019-10-29: D164/C050: Amendment to add Annex ZZ to EN 55032:2015 & enable citation in OJEU
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2019-10-29: D164/C050: Amendment to add Annex ZZ to EN IEC 55015:2019 & enable citation in OJEU
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2019-10-29: D164/C050: Amendment to add Annex ZZ to EN 55011:2016 & enable citation in OJEU
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2019-10-29: D164/C050: Amendment to add Annex ZZ to EN 55014-1:2017 & enable citation in OJEU
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This part of IEC 61000 focuses on the immunity requirements and test methods for electrical
and electronic equipment, under operational conditions, with regard to:
a) repetitive slow damped oscillatory waves occurring mainly in power, control and signal
cables installed in high voltage and medium voltage (HV/MV) substations;
b) repetitive fast damped oscillatory waves occurring mainly in power, control and signal
cables installed in gas insulated substations (GIS) and in some cases also air insulated
substations (AIS) or in any installation due to high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP)
phenomena.
The object of this document is to establish a common and reproducible reference for
evaluating the immunity of electrical and electronic equipment when subjected to damped
oscillatory waves on supply, signal, control and earth ports. The test method documented in
this part of IEC 61000 describes a consistent method to assess the immunity of an equipment
or system against a defined phenomenon.
NOTE As described in IEC Guide 107, this is a basic EMC publication for use by product committees of the IEC.
As also stated in Guide 107, the IEC product committees are responsible for determining whether this immunity
test standard is applied or not, and if applied, they are responsible for determining the appropriate test levels and
performance criteria. 1
The document defines:
– test voltage and current waveforms;
– ranges of test levels;
– test equipment;
– calibration and verification procedures of test equipment;
– test setups;
– test procedure.
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For emission requirements applies to electrical and electronic equipment intended for use within the environment existing at industrial (see 3.1.12) locations. This document does not apply to equipment that fall within the scope of IEC 61000-6-3. The environments encompassed by this document cover both indoor and outdoor locations. Emission requirements in the frequency range 9 kHz to 400 GHz are covered in this document and have been selected to provide an adequate level of protection of radio reception in the defined electromagnetic environment. No measurement needs to be performed at frequencies where no requirement is specified. These requirements are considered essential to provide an adequate level of protection to radio services. Not all disturbance phenomena have been included for testing purposes but only those considered relevant for the equipment intended to operate within the environments included within this document. Requirements are specified for each port considered. This generic EMC emission standard is to be used where no applicable product or productfamily EMC emission standard is available.
- Standard31 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This part of CISPR 16 specifies the methods of measurement of radiated disturbance
phenomena in the frequency range of 9 kHz to 18 GHz. The aspects of measurement
uncertainty are specified in CISPR 16-4-1 and CISPR 16-4-2.
NOTE In accordance with IEC Guide 107 [13]1, CISPR 16-2-3 is a basic EMC publication for use by product
committees of the IEC. As stated in Guide 107, product committees are responsible for determining the
applicability of the EMC standard. CISPR and its subcommittees are prepared to co-operate with product
committees in the evaluation of the value of particular EMC tests for specific products.
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This standard applies to the emission (radiated and conducted) of radiofrequency disturbances from: - lighting equipment (3.3.16); - the lighting part of multi-function equipment where this lighting part is a primary function;.- UV and IR radiation equipment for residential and non-industrial applications; - advertising signs; - decorative lighting; - emergency signs. Excluded from the scope of this document are: - components or modules intended to be built into lighting equipment and which are not user-replaceable; - lighting equipment operating in the ISM frequency bands (as defined in Resolution 63 (1979) of the ITU Radio Regulation); - lighting equipment for aircraft and airfield facilities (runways, service facilities, platforms); - video signs; - installations; - equipment for which the electromagnetic compatibility requirements in the radio-frequency range are explicitly formulated in other CISPR standards, even if they incorporate a builtin lighting function. The frequency range covered is 9 kHz to 400 GHz. No measurements need to be performed at frequencies where no limits are specified in this document. Multi-function equipment which is subjected simultaneously to different clauses of this document and/or other standards need to meet the provisions of each clause/standard with the relevant functions in operation. For equipment outside the scope of this document and which includes lighting as a secondary function, there is no need to separately assess the lighting function against this document, provided that the lighting function was operative during the assessment in accordance with the applicable standard.
- Standard78 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This part of IEC 61000 is concerned with the limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker impressed on the public low-voltage system. It specifies limits of voltage changes which may be produced by an equipment tested under specified conditions and gives guidance on methods of assessment. This part of IEC 61000 is applicable to electrical and electronic equipment having an input current equal to or less than 16 A per phase, intended to be connected to public low-voltage distribution systems of between 220 V and 250 V line to neutral at 50 Hz, and not subject to conditional connection. Equipment which does not comply with the limits of this part of IEC 61000 when tested with the reference impedance Zref of 6.4, and which therefore cannot be declared compliant with this part, may be retested or evaluated to show conformity with IEC 61000-3-11. Part 3-11 is applicable to equipment with rated input current ≤ 75 A per phase and subject to conditional connection. The tests according to this part are type tests. Particular test conditions are given in Annex A and the test circuit is shown in Figure 1.
- Amendment8 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This standard is concerned with conducted disturbances in the frequency range from 0 kHz to 9 kHz, with an extension up to 148,5 kHz specifically for mains signalling systems. It gives compatibility levels for public low voltage a.c. distribution systems having a nominal voltage up to 420 V, single-phase or 690 V, three-phase and a nominal frequency of 50 Hz or 60 Hz.
- Amendment7 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This part of CISPR 16 specifies the characteristics and performance of equipment for the
measurement of radio disturbance in the frequency range 9 kHz to 18 GHz. In addition,
requirements are provided for specialized equipment for discontinuous disturbance
measurements.
NOTE In accordance with IEC Guide 107, CISPR 16-1-1 is a basic electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) standard
for use by product committees of the IEC. As stated in Guide 107, product committees are responsible for
determining the applicability of a basic EMC standard. CISPR and its subcommittee are prepared to co-operate
with product committees in the evaluation of the value of particular EMC tests for specific products.
The specifications in this document apply to electromagnetic interference (EMI) receivers and
spectrum analyzers. The term “measuring receiver” used in this document refers to both EMI
receivers and spectrum analyzers (see also 3.7). The calibration requirements for measuring
receivers are detailed in Annex J.
Further guidance on the use of spectrum analyzers can be found in Annex B of any one of the
following documents: CISPR 16-2-1:2014, CISPR 16-2-2:2010, or CISPR 16-2-3: 2016.
- Standard98 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This part of IEC 61000 focuses on the immunity requirements and test methods for electrical
and electronic equipment, under operational conditions, with regard to:
a) repetitive slow damped oscillatory waves occurring mainly in power, control and signal
cables installed in high voltage and medium voltage (HV/MV) substations;
b) repetitive fast damped oscillatory waves occurring mainly in power, control and signal
cables installed in gas insulated substations (GIS) and in some cases also air insulated
substations (AIS) or in any installation due to high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP)
phenomena.
The object of this document is to establish a common and reproducible reference for
evaluating the immunity of electrical and electronic equipment when subjected to damped
oscillatory waves on supply, signal, control and earth ports. The test method documented in
this part of IEC 61000 describes a consistent method to assess the immunity of an equipment
or system against a defined phenomenon.
NOTE As described in IEC Guide 107, this is a basic EMC publication for use by product committees of the IEC.
As also stated in Guide 107, the IEC product committees are responsible for determining whether this immunity
test standard is applied or not, and if applied, they are responsible for determining the appropriate test levels and
performance criteria. 1
The document defines:
– test voltage and current waveforms;
– ranges of test levels;
– test equipment;
– calibration and verification procedures of test equipment;
– test setups;
– test procedure.
- Standard60 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
Applies to electrical and electronic apparatus intended for use in residential, commercial and light-industrial environments. Immunity requirements in the frequency range 0 Hz to 400 GHz are covered. No tests need to be performed at frequencies where no requirements are specified. This generic EMC immunity standard is applicable if no relevant dedicated product or product-family EMC immunity standard exists. This standard applies to apparatus intended to be directly connected to a low-voltage public mains network or connected to a dedicated DC source which is intended to interface between the apparatus and the low-voltage public mains network. This standard applies also to apparatus which is battery operated or is powered by a non-public, but non-industrial, low-voltage power distribution system if this apparatus is intended to be used in the locations described below. The environments encompassed by this standard are residential, commercial and light-industrial locations, both indoor and outdoor. The following list, although not comprehensive, gives an indication of locations which are included: - residential properties, for example houses, apartments; - retail outlets, for example shops, supermarkets; - business premises, for example offices, banks; - areas of public entertainment, for example cinemas, public bars, dance halls; - outdoor locations, for example petrol stations, car parks, amusement and sports centres; - light-industrial locations, for example workshops, laboratories, service centres. Locations which are characterised by being supplied directly at low voltage from the public mains network are considered to be residential, commercial or light-industrial. The immunity requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of immunity for apparatus at residential, commercial and light-industrial locations. The levels do not, however, cover extreme cases, which may occur at any location, but with an extremely low probability of occurrenc
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
applies to electrical and electronic apparatus intended for use in industrial environments, as described below. Immunity requirements in the frequency range 0 Hz to 400 GHz are covered. No tests need to be performed at frequencies where no requirements are specified. This generic EMC immunity standard is applicable if no relevant dedicated product or product-family EMC immunity standard exists. This standard applies to apparatus intended to be connected to a power network supplied from a high or medium voltage transformer dedicated to the supply of an installation feeding manufacturing or similar plant, and intended to operate in or in proximity to industrial locations, as described below. This standard applies also to apparatus which is battery operated and intended to be used in industrial locations. The environments encompassed by this standard are industrial, both indoor and outdoor. The immunity requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of immunity for apparatus at industrial locations. The levels do not, however, cover extreme cases, which may occur at any location, but with an extremely low probability of occurrence. Not all disturbance phenomena have been included for testing purposes in this standard, but only those considered as relevant for the equipment covered by this standard. These test requirements represent essential electromagnetic compatibility immunity requirements.
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This part of CISPR 16 specifies the characteristics and performance of equipment for the
measurement of radiated disturbances in the frequency range 9 kHz to 18 GHz. Specifications
for antennas and test sites are included.
NOTE In accordance with IEC Guide 107, CISPR 16-1-4 is a basic EMC publication for use by product committees
of the IEC. As stated in Guide 107, product committees are responsible for determining the applicability of the EMC
standard. CISPR and its sub-committees are prepared to cooperate with product committees in the evaluation of
the value of particular EMC tests for specific products.
The requirements of this publication apply at all frequencies and for all levels of radiated
disturbances within the CISPR indicating range of the measuring equipment.
Methods of measurement are covered in Part 2-3, further information on radio disturbance is
given in Part 3, and uncertainties, statistics and limit modelling are covered in Part 4 of
CISPR 16.
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This part of IEC 61000 deals with the limitation of harmonic currents injected into the public
supply system.
It specifies limits of harmonic components of the input current which can be produced by
equipment tested under specified conditions.
This part of IEC 61000 is applicable to electrical and electronic equipment having a rated
input current up to and including 16 A per phase, and intended to be connected to public
low-voltage distribution systems.
Arc welding equipment which is not professional equipment, with a rated input current up to
and including 16 A per phase, is included in this document. Arc welding equipment intended
for professional use, as specified in IEC 60974-1, is excluded from this document and can be
subject to installation restrictions as indicated in IEC 61000-3-12.
The tests according to this document are type tests.
For systems with nominal voltages less than but not equal to 220 V (line-to-neutral), the limits
have not yet been considered.
NOTE The words apparatus, appliance, device and equipment are used throughout this document. They have the
same meaning for the purposes of this document.
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IEC - Corrected version
2018-09-24 - GEM - offer under CLC D159/C070
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This standard is concerned with conducted disturbances in the frequency range from 0 kHz to 9 kHz, with an extension up to 148,5 kHz specifically for mains signalling systems. It gives compatibility levels for public low voltage a.c. distribution systems having a nominal voltage up to 420 V, single-phase or 690 V, three-phase and a nominal frequency of 50 Hz or 60 Hz.
- Amendment17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This part of IEC 61000 relates to the immunity requirements and test methods for electrical
and electronic equipment, under operational conditions, to ring waves occurring in low-voltage
power, control and signal lines supplied by public and non-public networks.
The object of this document is to establish a common reference for evaluating the immunity of
electrical and electronic equipment when subjected to ring waves. The test method
documented in this part of IEC 61000 describes a consistent method to assess the immunity
of an equipment or system against a defined phenomenon.
NOTE As described in IEC Guide 107, this is a basic EMC publication for use by product committees of the IEC.
As also stated in Guide 107, the IEC product committees are responsible for determining whether this immunity
test standard is applied or not, and if applied, they are responsible for determining the appropriate test levels and
performance criteria. TC 77 and its sub-committees are prepared to co-operate with product committees in the
evaluation of the value of particular immunity test and test levels for their products.
This document defines:
– test voltage and current waveforms;
– a range of test levels;
– test equipment;
– test setups;
– test procedures.
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NOTE Blue coloured text within this document indicates text aligned with CISPR 32. CISPR 32 contains the
appropriate emission requirements above 150 kHz for the equipment within the scope of this document.
This document applies to multimedia equipment (MME) as defined in 3.1.24 and having a
rated AC or DC supply voltage not exceeding 600 V.
MME within the scope of CISPR 20 or CISPR 24 is within the scope of this document.
MME with a broadcast reception function is within the scope of this document, see Annex A.
MME with non-broadcast wireless interfaces is also within the scope of this document,
however, compliance with this document does not require the assessment of the performance
of these interfaces.
MME intended primarily for professional use is within the scope of this document.
MME for which immunity requirements in the frequency range covered by this document are
explicitly formulated in other CISPR documents (except CISPR 20 and CISPR 24) are
excluded from the scope of this document.
The objectives of this document are:
• to establish requirements which provide an adequate level of intrinsic immunity so that the
MME will operate as intended in its environment in the frequency range 0 kHz to 400 GHz;
• to specify procedures to ensure the reproducibility of tests and the repeatability of results.
Due to technology convergence of the functions of MME, the performance criteria have been
determined on a function-orientated basis rather than on an equipment-orientated basis.
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This part of IEC 61000 specifies immunity requirements for electrical and electronic
equipment when it is exposed to radiated electromagnetic energy from RF transmitters used
in close proximity. It establishes test levels and the required test procedures. The applicable
frequency range is 9 kHz to 6 GHz. Fixed-installation equipment being exposed to portable
transmitting devices, mobile equipment exposed to fixed transmitting devices and mobile
equipment exposed to other mobile transmitting devices are considered.
The object of this document is to establish a common reference for evaluating the immunity
requirements of electrical and electronic equipment that is exposed to radiated, RF
electromagnetic fields from sources at close distances. It is understood that this part of
IEC 61000 does not replace general immunity requirements of electrical and electronic
equipment to radiated electromagnetic energy as given in IEC 61000-4-3 and other parts of
IEC 61000 and that it is only applicable if an equipment or system is exposed to disturbance
sources in close proximity.
In the context of this document, “close proximity” generally refers to a separation distance
between the source and victim equipment of less than or equal to 200 mm for frequencies
greater than 26 MHz and 500 mm for frequencies lower than 26 MHz.
The test methods documented in this part of IEC 61000 describe consistent methods to
assess the immunity of an equipment or system against a defined phenomenon in the
respective frequency range. Product committees would consider the applicability of the test
and then if necessary select the applicable test method depending on the EUT, frequency
range, disturbance source, etc.
NOTE As described in IEC Guide 107, this is a basic EMC publication for use by product committees of the IEC.
As also stated in Guide 107, the IEC product committees are responsible for determining whether this immunity
test standard should be applied or not, and if applied, they are responsible for determining the appropriate test
levels and performance criteria. TC 77 and its sub-committees are prepared to co-operate with product committees
in the evaluation of the value of particular immunity tests for their products.
This document deals with immunity tests related to RF magnetic and electromagnetic fields
from any source used in close proximity to other electrical or electronic equipment or systems.
This document is an independent test method. Other test methods should not be used as
substitutes for claiming compliance with this document.
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