Leak detection systems - Part 2: Requirements and test/assessment methods for pressure and vacuum systems

This European Standard gives requirements and the corresponding test/assessment methods applicable to leak detection kits (leak detector) based on the measurement of pressure change. Leak detection kits are intended to be used with double skin, underground or above ground, pressurized or non-pressurized, tanks or pipework designed for water polluting liquids/fluids. The kits are usually composed of:
-   measuring device;
-   evaluation device;
-   alarm device;
-   pressure generator;
-   pressure relief device;
-   liquid stop device;
-   condensate trap.

Leckanzeigesysteme - Teil 2: Anforderungen und Prüf-/Bewertungsmethoden für Über- und Unterdrucksysteme

Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen an und die einschlägigen Prüf-/Bewertungsverfahren für Leckanzeiger (Leckdetektoren), die auf der Messung der Druckänderung basieren, fest. Leckanzeiger sind für den Einsatz an doppelwandigen, unterirdischen oder oberirdischen, druckbeaufschlagten oder nicht druck¬beaufschlagten Tanks oder Rohrleitungen für wassergefährdende Flüssigkeiten/Fluide bestimmt. Die Leckanzeiger bestehen in der Regel aus:
   Messeinrichtung;
   Auswerteeinrichtung;
   Alarmeinrichtung;
   Druckerzeuger;
   Überdruckventil;
   Flüssigkeitssperre;
   Kondensatgefäß.

Systèmes de détection de fuites - Partie 2 : Exigences et méthodes d'essai/d'évaluation des systèmes sous pression et à dépression

La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences et les méthodes d'essai/d'évaluation correspondantes applicables aux kits de détection de fuites (indicateur de fuites) fondées sur le mesurage de la variation de pression. Les kits de détection de fuites sont destinés à être utilisés avec des réservoirs ou des tuyauteries à double paroi, souterrains ou aériens, sous pression ou non, conçus pour des liquides/fluides polluant l'eau. Les kits sont généralement constitués des éléments suivants :
-   dispositif de mesurage ;
-   dispositif d'évaluation ;
-   dispositifs d'alarme ;
-   générateur de pression ;
-   dispositif de décharge de pression ;
-   dispositif d'arrêt de remplissage ;
-   purgeur de condensats.

Sistemi za kontrolo tesnosti - 2. del: Zahteve in metode za preskušanje in ocenjevanje tlačnih in vakuumskih sistemov (vključno z dopolnilom A1)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
11-Dec-2024
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
08-Oct-2024
Due Date
13-Dec-2024
Completion Date
12-Dec-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2025
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 13160-2:2016
Sistemi za kontrolo tesnosti - 2. del: Zahteve in metode za preskušanje in
ocenjevanje tlačnih in vakuumskih sistemov (vključno z dopolnilom A1)
Leak detection systems - Part 2: Requirements and test/assessment methods for
pressure and vacuum systems
Leckanzeigesysteme - Teil 2: Anforderungen und Prüf-/Bewertungsmethoden für Über-
und Unterdrucksysteme
Systèmes de détection de fuites - Partie 2 : Exigences et méthodes d'essai/d'évaluation
des systèmes sous pression et à dépression
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 13160-2:2016+A1:2024
ICS:
23.020.01 Vsebniki za shranjevanje Fluid storage devices in
tekočin na splošno general
23.040.99 Drugi sestavni deli za Other pipeline components
cevovode
23.160 Vakumska tehnologija Vacuum technology
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN 13160-2:2016+A1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2024
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 23.020.01; 23.040.99; 29.260.20 Supersedes EN 13160-2:2016
English Version
Leak detection systems - Part 2: Requirements and
test/assessment methods for pressure and vacuum
systems
Systèmes de détection de fuites - Partie 2 : Exigences et Leckanzeigesysteme - Teil 2: Anforderungen und Prüf-
méthodes d'essai/d'évaluation des systèmes sous /Bewertungsmethoden für Über- und
pression et à dépression Unterdrucksysteme
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 April 2016 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 11 September
2024.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 13160-2:2016+A1:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms . 5
3.1 Terms and definitions . 5
3.2 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 5
4 Requirements . 7
4.1 Effectiveness . 7
4.2 Durability of effectiveness . 11
4.3 Additional requirement . 12
5 Testing, assessment and sampling methods . 13
5.1 Effectiveness . 13
5.2 Durability of effectiveness . 28
5.3 Additional tests . 33
6 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance - AVCP . 37
6.1 General . 37
6.2 Type testing . 37
6.3 Factory production control (FPC) . 40
7 Marking, labelling and packaging . 45
8 Environmental aspects . 45
Annex A (normative)  Calculation of the dry filter . 46
A.1 Flow rate of air in the dry filter . 46
A.1.1 Influences of temperature . 46
A.1.2 Calculated loss of volume (due to influences to temperature) . 46
A.1.3 Influence by leakage . 47
A.1.4 Summarization . 47
A.1.5 Calculation of the contents of the dry filter . 47
Annex B (normative) Test of the over pressure device . 48
B.1 Test equipment . 48
B.2 Preparation . 48
B.3 Procedure. 49
B.3.1 Parametric test method . 49
B.3.2 Test program . 49
B.4 Evaluation . 50
Annex C (informative) Environmental aspects . 51

European foreword
This document (EN 13160-2:2016+A1:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 393
“Equipment for tanks and filling stations”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2025, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by August 2026.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 11 September 2024.
This document supersedes !EN 13160-2:2016".
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !".
!deleted text"
According to edition 2003 the following fundamental changes are given:
— requirements from EN 13160-1:2003 included, which are no longer contained in EN 13160-1:2016;
— new structure - technical requirements for the components divided; (pressure device, evaluation
device, alarm device;
— technical requirements revised.
This European Standard Leak detection systems consists of 7 parts:
— Part 1: General principles
— Part 2: Requirements and test/assessment methods for pressure and vacuum systems
— Part 3: Requirements and test/assessment methods for liquid systems for tanks
— Part 4: Requirements and test/assessment methods for sensor based leak detection systems
— Part 5: Requirements and test/assessment methods for in-tank gauge systems and pressurized
pipework systems
— Part 6: Sensors in monitoring wells
— Part 7: Requirements and test/assessment methods for interstitial spaces, leak detection linings and
leak detection jackets
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
1 Scope
This European Standard gives requirements and the corresponding test/assessment methods
applicable to leak detection kits (leak detector) based on the measurement of pressure change. Leak
detection kits are intended to be used with double skin, underground or above ground, pressurized or
non-pressurized, tanks or pipework designed for water polluting liquids/fluids. The kits are usually
composed of:
— measuring device;
— evaluation device;
— alarm device;
— pressure generator;
— pressure relief device;
— liquid stop device;
— condensate trap.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 228, Automotive fuels — Unleaded petrol — Requirements and test methods
EN 981:1996+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — System of auditory and visual danger and information
signals
EN 12285-1, Workshop fabricated steel tanks — Part 1: Horizontal cylindrical single skin and double skin
tanks for the underground storage of flammable and non-flammable water polluting liquids
EN 12285-2, Workshop fabricated steel tanks — Part 2: Horizontal cylindrical single skin and double skin
tanks for the aboveground storage of flammable and non-flammable water polluting liquids
EN 13160-1:2016, Leak detection systems — Part 1: General principles
EN 13160-7, Leak detection systems — Part 7: Requirements and test/assessment methods for interstitial
spaces, leak detection linings and leak detection jackets
EN 14879-4:2007, Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants
against corrosion caused by aggressive media — Part 4: Linings on metallic components
EN 61672-1, Electroacoustic — Sound level meters — Part 1: Specifications (IEC 61672-1)
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 13160-1:2016 and the
following apply.
3.1.1
design pressure
maximum pressure expected to be applied to a system component
3.1.2
pressure full scale
full scale pressure value of the measuring device
3.1.3
working pressure
maximum pressure which is generated by a pressure/vacuum generator in the interstitial space under
normal operating conditions
3.2 Symbols and abbreviated terms
F is the exhaust flow rate of the pressure relief valve at p , in litres per hour
e e
g is the force of gravity, in metres per second squared
h is the maximum filling height of the tank, in metres
h is the maximum height of the groundwater related to the lowest point of the tank, in
G
metres
h is the filling height of the interstitial space due to alarm pressure p , in metres
1 AE
l is the length of the interconnecting line, in metres
m is the mass of air at T and p
1 1 4
m is the mass of air at T and p
2 2 4
m is the mass of the absorbed water per kg dry pearls, in kilograms per kilogram
a
m is the bulk weight of the dry pearls, in kilograms per cubic metre
sch
Δm
is the difference betwe
...

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