SIST EN 12940:2004

Footwear manufacturing wastes - Waste classification and management

This document specifies the process steps which are involved in the generation of the waste from footwear manufacture and the usual waste management practices. It also establishes a European list of the usual wastes generated during the footwear manufacturing process.
It can be applied to one specific product, a specific group of products, one specific production technology within the factory or to the whole production of a company.
NOTE   The nature of such wastes produced will depend on manufacturing processes, the type of shoe and the materials used.
The tool used to evaluate the effectiveness of the waste management is:
-   established directly from the production process or waste generated,
-   calculated for a specific product, a specific group of products or a specific production technology which shall be defined or the whole production of the company.

Abfälle bei der Schuhproduktion - Abfallklassifizierung und -management

Dieses Dokument gibt die Verfahrensstufen an, die an der Abfallerzeugung bei der Schuhproduktion beteiligt sind, und die üblichen Verfahren des Abfallmanagements. Sie stellt auch eine Europäische Liste üblicher Abfälle auf, die bei der Schuhproduktion anfallen.
Es kann auf ein spezifisches Produkt, eine spezifische Produktgruppe, eine spezifische Produktionstechnologie innerhalb der Produktionsanlage oder die gesamte Produktion einer Firma angewendet werden.
ANMERKUNG   Die Beschaffenheit der anfallenden Abfälle hängt von den Produktionsverfahren, dem Schuhtyp und den verwendeten Werkstoffen ab.
Das Werkzeug zur Bewertung der Wirksamkeit des Abfallmanagements wird:
3   direkt vom Produktionsverfahren oder den entstandenen Abfällen abgeleitet,
3   für ein spezifisches Produkt, eine spezifische Produktgruppe oder eine spezifische Produktions-technologie, die definiert werden muss, oder die gesamte Produktion der Firma berechnet.

Déchets de fabrication de chaussures - Classification et gestion des déchets

Le présent document spécifie les étapes du processus de fabrication de chaussures concernées par la production de déchets et les pratiques ordinaires de gestion des déchets. Il établit aussi une liste européenne des déchets usuels générés lors du processus de fabrication de chaussures.
Il est applicable a un produit spécifique, a un groupe spécifique de produits, a une technologie de production spécifique en usine ou a l'ensemble de la production d'une entreprise.
NOTE   La nature de ces déchets dépendra des procédés de fabrication, du type de chaussure et des matériaux utilisés.
L'outil servant a évaluer l'efficacité de la gestion des déchets est :
3   créé directement a partir du procédé de fabrication ou du type de déchet produit ;
3   calculé pour un produit spécifique, un groupe spécifique de produits ou une technologie de production spécifique qui doit etre définie, ou pour l'ensemble de la production d'une entreprise.

Footwear manufacturing wastes - Waste classification and management

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 30-Sep-2004
• ICS: 13.030.01 - Wastes in general
• ICS: 61.060 - Footwear
• Technical Committee: I13 - Imaginarni 13
• Current Stage: 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 01-Oct-2004
• Due Date: 01-Oct-2004
• Completion Date: 01-Oct-2004
• Ref Project: EN 12940:2004 - Footwear manufacturing wastes - Waste classification and management

Relations

• Replaces: SIST ENV 12940:2000 - Footwear manufacturing wastes - Waste classification and management
• Effective Date: 01-Oct-2004

Standards Content (Sample)

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Footwear manufacturing wastes - Waste classification and managementAbfälle bei der Schuhproduktion - Abfallklassifizierung und -managementDéchets de fabrication de chaussures - Classification et gestion des déchetsFootwear manufacturing wastes - Waste classification and management61.060ObuvalaFootwear13.030.01Odpadki na splošnoWastes in generalICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 12940:2004SIST EN 12940:2004en01-oktober-2004SIST EN 12940:2004SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 12940:2004



EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 12940August 2004ICS 13.030.01; 61.060Supersedes ENV 12940:1999English versionFootwear manufacturing wastes - Waste classification andmanagementDéchets de fabrication de chaussures - Classification etgestion des déchetsAbfälle bei der Schuhproduktion - Abfallklassifizierung und -managementThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 April 2004.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2004 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 12940:2004: ESIST EN 12940:2004



EN 12940:2004 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword.3 Introduction.4 1 Scope.5 2 Terms and definitions.5 3 Requirements.6 3.1 Process steps.6 3.2 Waste classification list.6 3.3 Waste management practices.8 4 Procedure.8 5 Calculation methods.8 5.1 Waste quantity.8 5.2 Use of waste management practices.9 6 Expression of results.9 7 Test report.9 Annex A (informative)
Definitions applicable to this European Standard given by the EU legislation.10 Bibliography.11
SIST EN 12940:2004



EN 12940:2004 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12940:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 309 “Footwear”, the secretariat of which is held by AENOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2005. This document supersedes ENV 12940:1999. This document includes a Bibliography. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. SIST EN 12940:2004



EN 12940:2004 (E) 4 Introduction Waste disposal is increasingly regulated within the European Union. At the same time, waste management costs are increasing. With regards to waste management, the footwear industry needs: - guidelines in order to better anticipate future regulations and deal with them effectively, - a tool in order to estimate the effectiveness of the waste management. This European Standard incorporates such a tool, designed specifically for the footwear industry. In order to improve the waste management, the footwear manufacturer should perform the following tasks:  reduce the quantity of waste,  reuse the waste,  recycle the waste,  incinerate and recover energy from the waste,  treat the waste. This document could be used by a company that wishes to implement the EN ISO 14001:1996 management system standard. SIST EN 12940:2004



EN 12940:2004 (E) 5 1 Scope This document specifies the process steps which are involved in the generation of the waste from footwear manufacture and the usual waste management practices. It also establishes a European list of the usual wastes generated during the footwear manufacturing process. It can be applied to one specific product, a specific group of products, one specific production technology within the factory or to the whole production of a company. NOTE The nature of such wastes produced will depend on manufacturing processes, the type of shoe and the materials used. The tool used to evaluate the effectiveness of the waste management is:  established directly from the production process or waste generated,  calculated for a specific product, a specific group of products or a specific production technology which shall be defined or the whole production of the company. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. NOTE Attention is drawn to the fact that the terms waste and waste management are defined in EU Directive 75/442/EEC modified by the EU Directive 91/156/EEC. The term packaging waste is defined in EU Directive 94/62/EEC. The term landfill is defined in EU Directive 99/31/EC (See annex A). 2.1 process waste waste directly linked with the footwear manufacturing process 2.2 maintenance waste waste generated in the factories from maintenance processes 2.3 waste management practice technology, specific treatment or way of management applied to the waste (for example reusing, recycling, incineration, etc.) NOTE These practices are listed in Table 3. 2.4 test period consecutive period of production about which all the required data are collected 2.5 waste quantity for one type of waste, quantity of waste generated during a given test period when manufacturing a specified final product or group of final products 2.6 controlled landfill landfill which emissions to the environment are controlled SIST EN 12940:2004



EN 12940:2004 (E) 6 2.7 special destruction treatment destruction treatment which is not incineration, recycling nor landfilling 3 Requirements 3.1 Process steps The footwear manufacturing process steps to take into account to quantify the wastes are given in Table 1. Table 1 — Footwear manufacturing steps to be taken
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