The present document specifies the technical characteristics (electrical and acoustic requirements and measurement methods) to be provided by a single, handset telephony, terminal equipment which is intended for connection by 2 wires to an analogue interface of a PSTN. This interface is characterized by a d.c. loop to indicate seizure and clearing, low frequency a.c. ringing signals below the speech passband to indicate an incoming call and the transmission phase having an approximate bandwidth of 3 kHz at the network terminating point. The objective of the present documen is to ensure minimum speech quality when interworking via the public network between two single items of equipment. The present document only applies to terminal equipment supporting handset telephony. The present document is applicable to handset telephony function. In the case of multiple functions provided in the same terminal equipment, the present document does not apply when those other functions are active in conjunction with handset telephony. The present document also applies to any type of analogue handset terminal intended to be connected to a gateway. The present document specifies the functions necessary to provide 2-way real-time speech conversation. Where a function is indicated as optional, it needs not to be provided, but, where such a function is provided, the terminal needs to conform to the requirements and tests specified in the present document. A test is given for each requirement in the present document including measurement methods. The terminal equipment may be stimulated to perform the tests by additional equipment if necessary. The present document gives requirements for new test methods based upon use of HATS and new tests signals In an annex, requirements with test methods corresponding to previous tests methods (LRGP) and test signals are given. The application of the present document is intended also for handset telephony function employing a radio link (e.g. DECT); The application of the present document is not intended for:
- a handset telephony function with speech transmission performance specially designed for the less abled (e.g. with amplification of received speech as an aid for the hard of hearing);
- a handset telephony function with speech transmission performance specifically designed to cater for hostile environments;
- any handsfree or loudspeaking voice telephony function;
- a handset telephony function employing speech processing techniques other than coding.

Kakovost prenosa govora in večpredstavnih vsebin (STQ) - Zahteve in preskusne metode za terminalsko opremo, ki pri priključitvi na analogni vmesnik omrežja PSTN vključuje tudi pogovorko

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
09-Jun-2009
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
11-May-2009
Due Date
16-Jul-2009
Completion Date
10-Jun-2009

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SIST ES 203 038 V1.1.1:2009
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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST ES 203 038 V1.1.1:2009
01-julij-2009
.DNRYRVWSUHQRVDJRYRUDLQYHþSUHGVWDYQLKYVHELQ 674 =DKWHYHLQSUHVNXVQH
PHWRGH]DWHUPLQDOVNRRSUHPRNLSULSULNOMXþLWYLQDDQDORJQLYPHVQLNRPUHåMD
3671YNOMXþXMHWXGLSRJRYRUNR

Speech and multimedia Transmission Quality (STQ) - Requirements and tests methods

for terminal equipment incorporating a handset when connected to the analogue
interface of the PSTN
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ETSI ES 203 038 V1.1.1 (2009-04)
ICS:
33.040.35 Telefonska omrežja Telephone networks
33.050.01 Telekomunikacijska Telecommunication terminal
terminalska oprema na equipment in general
splošno
SIST ES 203 038 V1.1.1:2009 en

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
SIST ES 203 038 V1.1.1:2009
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
SIST ES 203 038 V1.1.1:2009
ETSI ES 203 038 V1.1.1 (2009-04)
ETSI Standard
Speech and multimedia Transmission Quality (STQ);
Requirements and tests methods for terminal
equipment incorporating a handset when connected to the
analogue interface of the PSTN
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST ES 203 038 V1.1.1:2009
2 ETSI ES 203 038 V1.1.1 (2009-04)
Reference
DES/STQ-00129
Keywords
analogue, PSTN, telephony, terminal,
ETSI
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Copyright Notification
No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.
The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2009.
All rights reserved.
TM TM TM TM

DECT , PLUGTESTS , UMTS , TIPHON , the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered

for the benefit of its Members.

3GPP is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.

LTE™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently being registered
for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.

GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association.

ETSI
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
SIST ES 203 038 V1.1.1:2009
3 ETSI ES 203 038 V1.1.1 (2009-04)
Contents

Intellectual Property Rights ................................................................................................................................ 6

Foreword ............................................................................................................................................................. 6

Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................ 6

1 Scope ........................................................................................................................................................ 7

2 References ................................................................................................................................................ 8

2.1 Normative references ......................................................................................................................................... 8

2.2 Informative references ........................................................................................................................................ 9

3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations ................................................................................................... 9

3.1 Definitions .......................................................................................................................................................... 9

3.2 Symbols ............................................................................................................................................................ 10

3.3 Abbreviations ................................................................................................................................................... 10

4 Speech transmission aspects ................................................................................................................... 10

4.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 10

4.1.1 Polarity independence ................................................................................................................................. 10

4.1.2 Feed conditions ........................................................................................................................................... 11

4.1.3 Power supply .............................................................................................................................................. 11

4.1.4 Volume control ........................................................................................................................................... 11

4.1.5 Test setup .................................................................................................................................................... 11

4.1.6 Environment for tests .................................................................................................................................. 12

4.1.7 Accuracy of measurements and test equipment setting .............................................................................. 12

4.1.8 Order of tests............................................................................................................................................... 12

4.1.9 Acoustic environment ................................................................................................................................. 12

4.1.10 Alternative test methods ............................................................................................................................. 13

4.1.11 Testing arrangements .................................................................................................................................. 13

4.2 Speech performance characteristics.................................................................................................................. 16

4.2.1 Sensitivity/frequency response ................................................................................................................... 16

4.2.1.1 Sending Sensitivity ............................................................................................................................... 16

4.2.1.2 Receiving Sensitivity ............................................................................................................................ 17

4.2.2 Sending and Receiving Loudness Ratings (SLR and RLR) ........................................................................ 19

4.2.2.1 Sending Loudness Rating (SLR) ........................................................................................................... 19

4.2.2.2 Receiving Loudness Rating (RLR) ....................................................................................................... 19

4.2.3 Sidetone ...................................................................................................................................................... 20

4.2.4 Distortion .................................................................................................................................................... 21

4.2.4.1 Sending distortion ................................................................................................................................. 21

4.2.4.2 Receiving distortion .............................................................................................................................. 22

4.2.5 Linearity (variation of gain with input level) .............................................................................................. 23

4.2.5.1 Sending linearity ................................................................................................................................... 23

4.2.5.2 Receiving linearity ................................................................................................................................ 23

4.2.6 Noise ........................................................................................................................................................... 23

4.2.6.1 Sending noise ........................................................................................................................................ 23

4.2.6.2 Receiving noise ..................................................................................................................................... 24

4.2.7 Acoustic shock ............................................................................................................................................ 24

4.2.7.1 Continuous signal .................................................................................................................................. 24

4.2.7.2 Peak signal ............................................................................................................................................ 24

4.2.8 Instability .................................................................................................................................................... 25

4.2.9 Echo Return Loss (ERL) ............................................................................................................................. 26

Annex A (normative): Requirements for LRGP measured terminals ....................................................... 28

A.1 Speech transmission aspects ................................................................................................................... 28

A.1.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 28

A.1.1.1 Polarity independence ................................................................................................................................. 28

A.1.1.2 Feed conditions ........................................................................................................................................... 28

A.1.1.3 Power supply .............................................................................................................................................. 28

ETSI
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
SIST ES 203 038 V1.1.1:2009
4 ETSI ES 203 038 V1.1.1 (2009-04)

A.1.1.4 Volume control ........................................................................................................................................... 28

A.2 Speech performance characteristics ....................................................................................................... 29

A.2.1 Sensitivity/frequency response ......................................................................................................................... 29

A.2.1.1 Sending Sensitivity ..................................................................................................................................... 29

A.2.1.2 Receiving Sensitivity .................................................................................................................................. 29

A.2.2 Sending and Receiving Loudness Ratings (SLR and RLR) ........................................................................ 30

A.2.2.1 Sending Loudness Rating (SLR) ........................................................................................................... 30

A.2.2.2 Receiving Loudness Rating (RLR) ....................................................................................................... 31

A.2.3 Sidetone ...................................................................................................................................................... 31

A.2.4 Distortion .................................................................................................................................................... 31

A.2.4.1 Sending distortion ................................................................................................................................. 31

A.2.4.2 Receiving distortion .............................................................................................................................. 31

A.2.5 Linearity (variation of gain with input level) .............................................................................................. 32

A.2.5.1 Sending linearity ................................................................................................................................... 32

A.2.5.2 Receiving linearity ................................................................................................................................ 32

A.2.6 Noise ........................................................................................................................................................... 32

A.2.6.1 Sending noise ........................................................................................................................................ 32

A.2.6.2 Receiving noise ..................................................................................................................................... 32

A.2.7 Instability .................................................................................................................................................... 33

A.2.8 Echo Return Loss (ERL) ............................................................................................................................. 33

Annex B (normative): Speech transmission compliance tests for LRGP measured terminals ................ 34

B.1 General conditions for testing ................................................................................................................ 34

B.1.1 Environment for tests ....................................................................................................................................... 34

B.1.2 Accuracy of measurements and test equipment setting .................................................................................... 34

B.1.3 Order of tests .................................................................................................................................................... 35

B.1.4 Acoustic environment ....................................................................................................................................... 35

B.1.5 Handset mounting............................................................................................................................................. 35

B.1.6 Test levels ......................................................................................................................................................... 35

B.1.6.1 Sending ....................................................................................................................................................... 35

B.1.6.2 Receiving .................................................................................................................................................... 35

B.1.6.3 Sidetone ...................................................................................................................................................... 35

B.1.7 Volume control ................................................................................................................................................. 35

B.1.8 Test equipment requirements ........................................................................................................................... 36

B.1.9 Alternative test methods ................................................................................................................................... 36

B.1.10 Testing arrangements ....................................................................................................................................... 36

B.2 Speech transmission performance tests for LRGP measured terminals ................................................. 39

B.2.1 Sensitivity/frequency response ......................................................................................................................... 39

B.2.1.1 Sending sensitivity ...................................................................................................................................... 39

B.2.1.2 Receiving sensitivity ................................................................................................................................... 39

B.2.2 Loudness ratings ............................................................................................................................................... 40

B.2.2.1 Sending loudness rating .............................................................................................................................. 40

B.2.2.2 Receiving loudness rating ........................................................................................................................... 40

B.2.3 Sidetone ............................................................................................................................................................ 41

B.2.4 Distortion .......................................................................................................................................................... 42

B.2.4.1 Sending distortion ....................................................................................................................................... 42

B.2.4.2 Receiving distortion .................................................................................................................................... 43

B.2.5 Linearity (variation of gain with input level) ................................................................................................... 43

B.2.5.1 Sending linearity ......................................................................................................................................... 43

B.2.5.2 Receiving linearity ...................................................................................................................................... 43

B.2.6 Noise ................................................................................................................................................................ 44

B.2.6.1 Sending noise .............................................................................................................................................. 44

B.2.6.2 Receiving noise ........................................................................................................................................... 44

B.2.7 Instability .......................................................................................................................................................... 45

B.2.8 Echo Return Loss (ERL) .................................................................................................................................. 47

Annex C (informative): Table of changes relative to TBR 38 .................................................................... 48

Annex D (informative): Bibliography ........................................................................................................... 51

ETSI
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SIST ES 203 038 V1.1.1:2009
5 ETSI ES 203 038 V1.1.1 (2009-04)

History .............................................................................................................................................................. 52

ETSI
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
SIST ES 203 038 V1.1.1:2009
6 ETSI ES 203 038 V1.1.1 (2009-04)
Intellectual Property Rights

IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information

pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found

in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in

respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web

server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp).

Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee

can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web

server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword

This ETSI Standard (ES) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Speech and multimedia Transmission

Quality (STQ).

The present document has been produced by ETSI in order to update the contents of initial standards for PSTN

(e.g. TBR 38 [15]).

In particular, the update aims to take benefits of recent improvements in test methods and test equipments. Even the

purpose of the standard is to consider Narrowband speech characteristics and test methods, the new test methods leave

the door open for further services (e.g. wideband speech).

In this release 1 of the present document, no new measurement will be added except limitation of acoustic shock which

is a requirement for safety. Previous requirements and test methods are kept in an annex in order to be used for

terminals designed with LRGP method. Status of this annex is planned to be informative, but only in release 2.

The new measurements needed for handset terminal including speech processing functions will be introduced in a

further release taking into account this type of terminal.
Introduction

The present document specifies only the technical characteristics for handset telephony and shall be used in conjunction

with an appropriate access standard.
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST ES 203 038 V1.1.1:2009
7 ETSI ES 203 038 V1.1.1 (2009-04)
1 Scope

The present document specifies the technical characteristics (electrical and acoustic requirements and measurement

methods) to be provided by a single, handset telephony, terminal equipment which is intended for connection by 2 wires

to an analogue interface of a PSTN. This interface is characterized by a d.c. loop to indicate seizure and clearing, low

frequency a.c. ringing signals below the speech passband to indicate an incoming call and the transmission phase having

an approximate bandwidth of 3 kHz at the network terminating point.

The objective of the present documen is to ensure minimum speech quality when interworking via the public network

between two single items of equipment.

The present document only applies to terminal equipment supporting handset telephony.

The present document is applicable to handset telephony function. In the case of multiple functions provided in the

same terminal equipment, the present document does not apply when those other functions are active in conjunction

with handset telephony.

The present document also applies to any type of analogue handset terminal intended to be connected to a gateway.

The present document specifies the functions necessary to provide 2-way real-time speech conversation. Where a

function is indicated as optional, it needs not to be provided, but, where such a function is provided, the terminal needs

to conform to the requirements and tests specified in the present document.

A test is given for each requirement in the present document including measurement methods. The terminal equipment

may be stimulated to perform the tests by additional equipment if necessary.

The present document gives requirements for new test methods based upon use of HATS and new tests signals

In an annex, requirements with test methods corresponding to previous tests methods (LRGP) and test signals are given.

The application of the present document is intended also for handset telephony function employing a radio link

(e.g. DECT);
The application of the present document is not intended for:

• a handset telephony function with speech transmission performance specially designed for the less abled (e.g.

with amplification of received speech as an aid for the hard of hearing);

• a handset telephony function with speech transmission performance specifically designed to cater for hostile

environments;
• any handsfree or loudspeaking voice telephony function;

• a handset telephony function employing speech processing techniques other than coding.

NOTE: The terminal equipment may provide additional functions or facilities to those of handset telephony.

ETSI
---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
SIST ES 203 038 V1.1.1:2009
8 ETSI ES 203 038 V1.1.1 (2009-04)
2 References

References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or

non-specific.
• For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.

• Non-specific reference may be made only to a complete document or a part thereof and only in the following

cases:

- if it is accepted that it will be possible to use all future changes of the referenced document for the

purposes of the referring document;
- for informative references.

Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at

http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.

NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee

their long term validity.
2.1 Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of the present document. For dated

references, only the edition cited applies. For non-specific references, the latest edition of the referenced document

(including any amendments) applies.

[1] ITU-T Recommendation G.122 (03/93): "Influence of national systems on stability and talker echo

in international connections".

[2] ITU-T Recommendation P.64 (11/07): "Determination of sensitivity/frequency characteristics of

local telephone systems".
[3] ITU-T Recommendation P.51 (08/96): "Artificial mouth".
[4] ITU-T Recommendation P.57 (11/05): "Artificial ears".
[5] IEC 651: "Sound level meters".
[6] ISO 3 (1973): "Preferred numbers - Series of preferred numbers".

[7] ITU-T Recommendation P.79 (11/07): "Calculation of loudness ratings for telephone sets". .

[8] ITU-T Recommendation O.41 (10/94): "Psophometer for use on telephone-type circuits".

[9] ETSI ES 200 677: "Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN); Requirements for handset

telephony".
[10] ITU-T Recommendation P.50 (09/99): "Artificial voices".

[11] ITU-T Recommendation P.56 (03/93): " Objective measurement of active speech level".

[12] ITU-T Recommendation P 58 (08/96): "Head and torso simulator for telephony".

[13] ITU-T Recommendation P.501(09/01): "Test signals for use in telephonometry".

[14] ETSI EG 202 518: "Speech Processing, Transmission and Quality Aspects (STQ); Acoustic

Output of Terminal Equipment; Maximum Levels and Test Methodology for Various
Applications".

[15] ETSI TBR 38 (05/98): "Attachment requirements for a terminal equipment incorporating an

analogue handset function capable of supporting the justified case service when connected to the

analogue interface of the PSTN in Europe".
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
SIST ES 203 038 V1.1.1:2009
9 ETSI ES 203 038 V1.1.1 (2009-04)
2.2 Informative references

The following referenced documents are not essential to the use of the present document but they assist the user with

regard to a particular subject area. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including

any amendments) applies.

[i.1] ITU-T Recommendation P 360 (07/06): "Efficiency of devices for preventing the occurrence of

excessive acoustic pressure by telephone receivers and assessment of daily noise exposure of

telephone users".
[i.2] ITU-TRecommendation P.35 (1988, Blue Book): "Handset telephones".

[i.3] ITU-T Recommendation P.65 (03/93): "Objective instrumentation for the determination of

loudness ratings".
[i.4] ETSI ES 202 738: "Speech Processing, Tr
...

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