Non-destructive testing of steel forgings - Part 2: Penetrant testing

This Part of EN 10228 describes the method and acceptance criteria to be used for the penetrant testing of steel forgings. The method described is used for the detection of surface discontinuities.

Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung von Schmiedestücken aus Stahl - Teil 2: Eindringprüfung

Dieser Teil der EN 10228 legt die Methodik und die Zulässigkeitskriterien fest, die bei der Eindringprüfung von Schmiedestücken aus Stahl anzuwenden sind. Das beschriebene Prüfverfahren dient dem Nachweis von Oberflächenunregelmäßigkeiten

Essais non destructifs des pièces forgées en acier - Partie 2 : Contrôle par ressuage

La présente partie de l'EN 10228 définit les modalités et les critères d'acceptation pour l’essai par ressuage des pièces forgées en acier. Cette méthode permet de déceler les discontinuités de surface.

Neporušitveno preskušanje jeklenih izkovkov - 2. del: Preskušanje s penetranti

Ta del standarda EN 10228 opisuje metode in prevzemne kriterije, ki se uporabljajo za preskušanje izkovkov s penetranti. Opisana metoda se uporablja za odkrivanje površinskih prekinitev.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
06-Nov-2014
Publication Date
03-Jul-2016
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
14-Jun-2016
Due Date
19-Aug-2016
Completion Date
04-Jul-2016

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Neporušitveno preskušanje jeklenih izkovkov - 2. del: Preskušanje s penetrantiZerstörungsfreie Prüfung von Schmiedestücken aus Stahl - Teil 2: EindringprüfungEssais non destructifs des pièces forgées en acier - Partie 2 : Contrôle par ressuageNon-destructive testing of steel forgings - Part 2: Penetrant testing77.140.85Železni in jekleni kovani izdelkiIron and steel forgings77.040.20Neporušitveno preskušanje kovinNon-destructive testing of metalsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 10228-2:2016SIST EN 10228-2:2016en,fr,de01-september-2016SIST EN 10228-2:2016SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 10228-2:20001DGRPHãþD



SIST EN 10228-2:2016



EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 10228-2
June
t r s x ICS
y yä r v rä t râ
y yä s v rä z w Supersedes EN
s r t t zæ tã s { { zEnglish Version
Nonædestructive testing of steel forgings æ Part
tã Penetrant testing Essais non destructifs des pièces forgées en acier æ Partie
t ã Contrôle par ressuage
Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung von Schmiedestücken aus Stahl æ Teil
tã Eindringprüfung This European Standard was approved by CEN on
u October
t r s wä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey andUnited Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
9
t r s x CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s r t t zæ tã t r s x ESIST EN 10228-2:2016



EN 10228-2:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 1 Scope . 4 2 Normative references . 4 3 Terms and definitions . 4 4 Items for agreement . 4 5 Test procedure . 5 5.1 General . 5 5.2 Description . 5 5.3 Content . 5 6 Personnel qualification . 6 7 Testing system . 6 7.1 Testing products . 6 7.2 Equipment . 6 7.3 Function test . 6 8 Stage of manufacture . 6 9 Surface condition . 6 10 Coverage . 7 11 Penetrant testing process . 7 12 Viewing . 7 12.1 General . 7 12.2 Viewing conditions . 7 13 Classification of indications . 7 14 Recording and acceptance criteria . 9 15 Removal of defects . 10 16 Cleaning . 10 17 Test report . 11 Annex A (informative)
Significant technical changes to the version EN 10228-2:1998 . 12
SIST EN 10228-2:2016



EN 10228-2:2016 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 10228-2:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 111 “Steel castings and forgings”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2016 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 10228-2:1998. Annex A provides the significant technical changes to the previous version EN 10228-2:1998. EN 10228 consists of the following parts under the general title Non-destructive testing of steel forgings: — Part 1: Magnetic particle inspection; — Part 2: Penetrant testing; — Part 3: Ultrasonic testing of ferritic or martensitic steel forgings; — Part 4: Ultrasonic testing of austenitic and austenitic-ferritic stainless steel forgings. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
SIST EN 10228-2:2016



EN 10228-2:2016 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard describes techniques and acceptance criteria to be used for the penetrant testing of steel forgings. The method described is used for the detection of surface discontinuities. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN ISO 3059, Non-destructive testing — Penetrant testing and magnetic particle testing — Viewing conditions (ISO 3059) EN ISO 3452-1, Non-destructive testing — Penetrant testing — Part 1: General principles (ISO 3452-1) EN ISO 3452-2, Non-destructive testing — Penetrant testing — Part 2: Testing of penetrant materials (ISO 3452-2) EN ISO 3452-4, Non-destructive testing — Penetrant testing — Part 4: Equipment (ISO 3452-4) EN ISO 9712, Non-destructive testing — Qualification and certification of NDT personnel (ISO 9712) EN ISO 12706:2009, Non-destructive testing — Penetrant testing — Vocabulary (ISO 12706:2009) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12706:2009 apply. 4 Items for agreement The following aspects concerning penetrant testing shall be agreed between the purchaser and the supplier at the time of enquiry and order: a) the manufacturing stage(s) at which penetrant testing shall be performed (see Clause 8); b) the areas to be examined; c) whether testing shall be performed with colour contrast or fluorescent penetrants (see 7.1); d) the quality class required, or the quality classes and surfaces areas to which they apply (see Clause 14); e) the applicable recording and acceptance criteria if different from those detailed in Table 2; f) whether the test shall be conducted in the presence of the purchaser or his representative; g) whether a written procedure shall be
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 10228-2:2014
01-oktober-2014
Neporušitveno preskušanje jeklenih izkovkov - 2. del: Preskušanje s penetranti
Non-destructive testing of steel forgings - Part 2: Penetrant testing
Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung von Schmiedestücken aus Stahl - Teil 2: Eindringprüfung
Essais non destructifs des pièces forgées en acier - Partie 2 : Contrôle par ressuage
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 10228-2
ICS:
77.040.20 Neporušitveno preskušanje Non-destructive testing of
kovin metals
77.140.85 Železni in jekleni kovani Iron and steel forgings
izdelki
oSIST prEN 10228-2:2014 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 10228-2:2014

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oSIST prEN 10228-2:2014

EUROPEAN STANDARD
WHITE DRAFT
prEN 10228-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM

August 2014
ICS 77.040.20; 77.140.85 Will supersede EN 10228-2:1998
English Version
Non-destructive testing of steel forgings - Part 2: Penetrant
testing
Essais non destructifs des pièces forgées en acier - Partie Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung von Schmiedestücken aus Stahl -
2: Contrôle par ressuage Teil 2: Eindringprüfung
This draft European Standard is submitted to ECISS/COCOR before submission to CEN members for formal vote. It has been drawn up by
the Technical Committee ECISS/TC 111.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.


EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 10228-2:2014 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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oSIST prEN 10228-2:2014
prEN 10228-2:2014 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3
1 Scope .4
2 Normative references .4
3 Definitions .4
4 Items for agreement .4
5 Test procedure .5
5.1 General .5
5.2 Description .5
5.3 Content .5
6 Personnel qualification .6
7 Testing system .6
7.1 Testing products .6
7.2 Equipment .6
7.3 Function test .6
8 Stage of manufacture .6
9 Surface condition.6
10 Coverage .7
11 Penetrant testing process .7
12 Viewing .7
12.1 General .7
12.2 Viewing conditions .7
13 Classification of indications .7
14 Recording and acceptance criteria .9
15 Removal of defects . 10
16 Cleaning . 10
17 Test report . 10
Annex A (informative) Significant changes to the version EN 10228-2:1998 . 12

2

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oSIST prEN 10228-2:2014
prEN 10228-2:2014 (E)
Foreword
This document (prEN 10228-2:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 111 “Steel
castings and forgings”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the COCOR Vote.
This document will supersede EN 10228-2:1998.
EN 10228 consists of the following parts under the general title "Non-destructive testing of steel forgings":
 Part 1: Magnetic particle inspection
 Part 2 : Penetrant testing
 Part 3 : Ultrasonic testing of ferritic or martensitic steel forgings
 Part 4: Ultrasonic testing of austenitic and ferritic-austenitic stainless steel forgings
3

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oSIST prEN 10228-2:2014
prEN 10228-2:2014 (E)
1 Scope
This part of EN 10228 describes techniques and acceptance criteria to be used for the penetrant testing of
steel forgings. The method described is used for the detection of surface discontinuities.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
Non-destructive testing - Penetrant testing and magnetic particle testing - Viewing conditions (ISO
EN ISO 3059,
3059)
EN ISO 3452-1 Non-destructive testing -- Penetrant testing -- Part 1: General principles (ISO 3452-1)
EN ISO 3452-2, Non-destructive testing - Penetrant testing - Part 2: Testing of penetrant materials (ISO 3452-2)
EN ISO 3452-4, Non-destructive testing - Penetrant testing - Part 4: Equipment (ISO 3452-4)
EN ISO 9712, Non-destructive testing -- Qualification and certification of NDT personnel (ISO 9712)
EN ISO 12706, Non-destructive testing - Terminology - Terms used in penetrant testing (ISO 12706)
3 Definitions
For the purposes of this document the definitions given in EN ISO 12706:2009 shall apply.
4 Items for agreement
The following aspects concerning penetrant testing shall be agreed between the purchaser and the supplier at
the time of enquiry and order:
a) the manufacturing stage(s) at which penetrant testing is to be performed. (see clause 8);
b) the surface areas to be examined. (see clause 9);
c) whether testing is to be performed with colour contrast or fluorescent penetrants (see 7.1);
d) the quality class required, or the quality classes and surfaces areas to which they apply. (see clause 14);
e) the applicable recording and acceptance criteria if different from those detailed in Table 1;
f) whether the test is to be conducted in the presence of the purchaser or his representative;
g) whether a written procedure shall be submitted for approval by the purchaser. (see clause 5);
4

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oSIST prEN 10228-2:2014
prEN 10228-2:2014 (E)
5 Test procedure
5.1 General
Penetrant testing shall be performed in accordance with a written test procedure. Where specified in the
enquiry or order, the written procedure shall be submitted to the purchaser for approval prior to the test.
5.2 Description
The written procedure shall be one of the following:
a) a product specification;
b) a procedure written specifically for the application;
c) this part of EN 10228 may be used if it is accompanied by te
...

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