kSIST FprES 204 079 V1.1.0:2024
(Main)Environmental Engineering (EE) - Method for environmental performance scoring of smartphones
Environmental Engineering (EE) - Method for environmental performance scoring of smartphones
DES/EE-MICT4
Okoljski inženiring (EE) - Metoda za ocenjevanje okoljskih lastnosti pametnih telefonov
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
Final draft ETSI ES 204 079 V1.1.0 (2024-07)
ETSI STANDARD
Environmental Engineering (EE);
Method for environmental performance scoring of
smartphones
2 Final draft ETSI ES 204 079 V1.1.0 (2024-07)
Reference
DES/EE-MICT4
Keywords
energy consumption, environmental impact,
greenhouse gas emission, ICT, LCA, smartphone
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ETSI
3 Final draft ETSI ES 204 079 V1.1.0 (2024-07)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 4
Foreword . 4
Modal verbs terminology . 4
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 References . 6
2.1 Normative references . 6
2.2 Informative references . 7
3 Definition of terms, symbols and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Terms . 8
3.2 Symbols . 8
3.3 Abbreviations . 8
4 Methodology . 9
5 Conformance with regulations . 10
6 Material efficiency and environmental impact aspects . 10
6.1 Durability . 10
6.2 Reparability, Reusability and Upgradeability. 12
6.3 Material impacts . 16
6.3.1 Recyclability and Recoverability . 16
6.3.2 Use of hazardous and restricted substances . 16
6.3.3 Use of recycled materials . 17
6.3.4 Packaging and Accessories . 18
6.3.5 Environmental impact . 18
7 Documentation . 19
Annex A (informative): Legal requirements in the EU . 20
Annex B (informative): Scoring tables . 25
Annex C (informative): Scoring spreadsheet . 26
Annex D (informative): Bibliography . 27
History . 28
ETSI
4 Final draft ETSI ES 204 079 V1.1.0 (2024-07)
Intellectual Property Rights
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Foreword
This final draft ETSI Standard (ES) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Environmental Engineering (EE),
and is now submitted for the ETSI Membership Approval Procedure.
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
Introduction
In 2019, ITU-T Study Group 5 Question 7 (Q7) published Recommendation ITU-T L.1015 [i.1] "Criteria for evaluation
of the environmental impact of mobile phones". Recommendation ITU-T L.1015 contains many relevant indicators
related to the environmental impacts of mobile phones, but no standardised scoring methodology. Additional documents
of relevance produced by Q7 include scoring methods for environmental health and safety performance of true wireless
stereo headphones (Recommendation ITU-T L.1016 [i.3]) and circularity performance scoring for ICT goods
(Recommendation ITU-T L.1023 [i.2] in 2020 and just recently an update in 2023).
ETSI TC EE Working Group M-ICT "Environmental matters associated with Mobile ICT Devices" is dedicated exactly
to the intended scope and purpose of these kinds of scoring methods.
ETSI
5 Final draft ETSI ES 204 079 V1.1.0 (2024-07)
European and international markets are in need of a standardized scoring method for the environmental performance of
smartphones which goes beyond just reparability criteria and can provide a more robust foundation for non-LCA based
Green Claims. Features of such a method include:
• Additional indicators to differentiate best performing products that reach beyond regulatory requirements.
• Definition of weightings to combine all indicators into a single score.
Environmental impact calculations for smartphones - e.g. using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) - are made in different
ways and therefore absolute numbers (e.g. kg CO2e) calculated in different ways cannot currently be compared. Still,
the ability to use LCA is very important in order to identify and reduce the environmental impact footprint of individual
products.
The present document was developed jointly by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute Technical
Committee Environmental Engineering (ETSI TC EE) and ITU-T Study Group 5. It is published as Recommendation
ITU-T L.1017 [i.15] and ETSI ES 204 079 (the present document), which are technically equivalent, by ITU and ETSI,
respectively.
ETSI
6 Final draft ETSI ES 204 079 V1.1.0 (2024-07)
1 Scope
The objective of the present document is to provide a standardized method to assess the environmental performance of
smartphones. A method to arrive at an aggregate score reflecting the overall environmental performance is defined
which takes into account material efficiency and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) aspects. The following attributes of a
smartphone are evaluated:
• Durability.
• Reparability, reusability and upgradeability.
• Recyclability and recoverability.
• Use of hazardous or restricted substances.
• Use of recycled materials.
• Packaging and Accessories.
• Environmental impacts.
2 References
2.1 Normative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
https://docbox.etsi.org/Reference/.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] IEC 60529 :1989+AMD1:1999+AMD2:2013 CSV Consolidated version: "Degrees of protection
provided by enclosures (IP Code)".
[2] IEC 60068-2-31:2008: "Environmental testing - Part 2-31: Tests - Test Ec: Rough handling
shocks, primarily for equipment-type specimens".
[3] IEC 61960-3:2017: "Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid
electrolytes - Secondary lithium cells and batteries for portable applications - Part 3: Prismatic and
cylindrical lithium secondary cells and batteries mad
...
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