EN ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023
(Main)Additive manufacturing of metals - Qualification principles - Part 3: Qualification of operators for PBF-EB (ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023)
Additive manufacturing of metals - Qualification principles - Part 3: Qualification of operators for PBF-EB (ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023)
This document identifies the capabilities and responsibilities required for the qualification of the AM operators on the field of the additive manufacturing technologies dealing with metallic parts production, specifically for the employment of powder bed fusion – electron beam for metals (PBF-EB/M).
This document identifies criteria for the theoretical and practical assessment of personnel operating PBF-EB/M machines. The activities and procedures foreseen to be performed by the PBF-EB operator are also part of this document.
This document is intended to provide guidance for qualification of machine operators in general industrial applications.
Additive Fertigung von Metallen - Grundsätze der Qualifizierung - Teil 3: Grundlegende Qualifizierung von Maschinenbedienern für PBF-EB (ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023)
Dieses Dokument bestimmt die Fähigkeiten und Verantwortlichkeiten, die für die Qualifizierung der Bediener in der additiven Fertigung auf dem Gebiet der Additiven Fertigungstechnologien erforderlich sind, die sich mit der Herstellung von Metallteilen befassen, insbesondere für den Einsatz von pulverbettbasiertem Schmelzen mittels Elektronenstrahl für Metalle (PBF EB/M).
Dieses Dokument bestimmt Kriterien für die theoretische und praktische Beurteilung von Personal, das PBF EB/M-Maschinen bedient. Die für den PBF EB/M-Bediener vorgesehenen Tätigkeiten und Verfahren sind ebenfalls Bestandteil dieses Dokuments.
Dieses Dokument ist als Leitfaden für die Qualifizierung von Maschinenbedienern in allgemeinen industriellen Anwendungen konzipiert.
Fabrication additive de métaux - Principes de qualification - Partie 3: Qualification des opérateurs pour PBF-EB (ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023)
Le présent document identifie les capacités et les responsabilités requises pour la qualification des opérateurs de FA dans le domaine des technologies de fabrication additive traitant de la production de pièces métalliques, spécifiquement pour l'emploi de la fusion sur lit de poudre – faisceau d’électrons sur métaux (PBF-EB/M, powder bed fusion - electron beam with metals).
Le présent document identifie les critères pour l'évaluation théorique et pratique du personnel utilisant des machines de PBF-EB/M. Les activités et procédures prévues pour être exécutées par l'opérateur de PBF-EB/M font également partie du présent document.
Le présent document est destiné à fournir des conseils pour la qualification des opérateurs de machines dans les applications industrielles générales.
Aditivna proizvodnja kovinskih izdelkov - Kvalifikacija - 3. del: Kvalifikacija operaterjev za spajanje prahu v postelji z elektronskim snopom (PBF-EB) (ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023)
Ta dokument določa sposobnosti in odgovornosti, ki se jih zahteva za kvalifikacijo operaterjev aditivne proizvodnje na področju tehnologij aditivne proizvodnje kovinskih delov, predvsem za izvajanje spajanja prahu v postelji z elektronskim snopom (PBFEB/M).
V tem dokumentu so opredeljena merila za teoretično in praktično oceno osebja, ki upravlja stroje za spajanje prahu v postelji z elektronskim snopom. Aktivnosti in postopki, ki naj bi jih predvidoma izvajal operater stroja za spajanje prahu v postelji z elektronskim snopom, so tudi del tega dokumenta.
Namen tega dokumenta je zagotoviti navodila za kvalifikacijo operaterjev strojev v splošni industrijski uporabi.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2024
Aditivna proizvodnja kovinskih izdelkov - Kvalifikacija - 3. del: Kvalifikacija
operaterjev za spajanje prahu v postelji z elektronskim snopom (PBF-EB)
(ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023)
Additive manufacturing of metals - Qualification principles - Part 3: Qualification of
operators for PBF-EB (ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023)
Additive Fertigung von Metallen - Grundsätze der Qualifizierung - Teil 3: Grundlegende
Qualifizierung von Maschinenbedienern für PBF-EB (ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023)
Fabrication additive de métaux - Principes de qualification - Partie 3: Qualification des
opérateurs pour PBF-EB (ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023
ICS:
03.100.30 Vodenje ljudi Management of human
resources
25.030 3D-tiskanje Additive manufacturing
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN ISO/ASTM 52926-3
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2023
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 03.100.30; 25.030
English Version
Additive manufacturing of metals - Qualification principles
- Part 3: Qualification of operators for PBF-EB (ISO/ASTM
52926-3:2023)
Fabrication additive de métaux - Principes de Additive Fertigung von Metallen - Grundsätze der
qualification - Partie 3: Qualification des opérateurs Qualifizierung - Teil 3: Grundlegende Qualifizierung
pour PBF-EB (ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023) von Maschinenbedienern für PBF-EB (ISO/ASTM
52926-3:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 November 2023.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
European foreword
This document (EN ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 261
"Additive manufacturing" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 438 “Additive
Manufacturing” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2024, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by May 2024.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023
without any modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO/ASTM
STANDARD 52926-3
First edition
2023-11
Additive manufacturing of metals —
Qualification principles —
Part 3:
Qualification of operators for PBF-EB
Fabrication additive de métaux — Principes de qualification —
Partie 3: Qualification des opérateurs pour PBF-EB
Reference number
ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023(E)
© ISO/ASTM International 2023
ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023(E)
© ISO/ASTM International 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
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or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester. In the United States, such requests should be sent to ASTM International.
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Published in Switzerland
ii
© ISO/ASTM International 2023 – All rights reserved
ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Operator qualification .1
4.1 General . 1
4.2 Assessment procedures . 2
4.2.1 General . 2
4.2.2 Aspects related to PBF-EB/M . 2
4.2.3 Feedstock activities . 2
4.2.4 System set-up activities . 3
4.2.5 Manufacturing/Build activities . 3
4.2.6 Post-processing activities. 3
4.2.7 Quality related activities . 4
Bibliography . 5
iii
© ISO/ASTM International 2023 – All rights reserved
ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use
of (a) patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed
patent rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received
notice of (a) patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are
cautioned that this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent
database available at www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all
such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 261, Additive manufacturing, in
cooperation with ASTM Committee F42, Additive manufacturing technologies, on the basis of a
partnership agreement between ISO and ASTM International with the aim to create a common set of
ISO/ASTM standards on additive manufacturing, in collaboration with the European Committee for
Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 438, Additive manufacturing, in accordance with
the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
A list of all parts of the ISO/ASTM 52926 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
© ISO/ASTM International 2023 – All rights reserved
ISO/ASTM 52926-3:2023(E)
Introduction
For many companies, additive manufacturing represents an alternative to more conventional
manufacturing processes such as casting, forging or milling. The trend towards complex components,
decentralised production and customer specific products allows an economically feasible use for more
and more areas. This also applies to many series applications, which comprise completely different
demands on the efficiency of the processes. In particular, components used in different fields (e.g.,
automotive industry, mechanical engineering, railway sector, aerospace, process and industrial plants,
medical technology, etc.) are subject to high demands in terms of quality and safety. This creates a need
for norms and standards that provide a transparent baseline for the production of components for a
great variety of application areas.
The manufacturing of products intended for applications subjected to specific requirements relies
on that the products' compliance to these requirements can be assured. Additive manufacturing is
no exception to this. To this end, the production chain and environment should be designed in such a
way that the process quality and the resulting product quality are always consistent and reproducible.
To assure this consistency and reproducibility, it is of utmost importance to assure that the involved
workforce is adequately qualified for all stages in the production.
ISO/ASTM 52926 series describes the activities and responsibilities of the operators in th
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