EN ISO 15186-1:2003
(Main)Acoustics - Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements using sound intensity - Part 1: Laboratory measurements (ISO 15186-1:2000)
Acoustics - Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements using sound intensity - Part 1: Laboratory measurements (ISO 15186-1:2000)
Akustik - Bestimmung der Schalldämmung in Gebäuden und von Bauteilen aus Schallintensitätsmessungen - Teil 1: Messungen im Prüfstand (ISO 15186-1:2000)
Der vorliegende Teil von ISO 15186 legt ein Schallintensitätsverfahren zur Bestimmung des Schalldämmmaßes und der Norm-Schallpegeldifferenz von Bauteilen fest. Das Verfahren kann alternativ zu ISO 140-3 bzw. ISO 140-10 eingesetzt werden. Das Verfahren wird insbesondere dann eingesetzt, wenn das herkömmliche Verfahren nach ISO 140-3 wegen hoher Flankenübertragung versagt.
Es wird abgeschätzt, dass die Reproduzierbarkeit dieses Intensitätsverfahrens gleich oder besser als das von ISO 140-3 ist.
ANMERKUNG In Anhang A sind Angaben über die Genauigkeit enthalten, mit der der vorliegende Teil von ISO 15186 das nach ISO 140-3 gemessene Schalldämmmaß reproduzieren kann.
Acoustique - Mesurage par intensité de l'isolation acoustique des immeubles et des éléments de construction - Partie 1: Mesurages en laboratoire (ISO 15186-1:2000)
La présente partie de l'ISO 15186 spécifie une méthode d'intensité pour déterminer l'indice d'affaiblissement acoustique et l'isolement acoustique normalisé des éléments de construction. La méthode peut être utilisée comme une alternative à l'ISO 140-3 et à l'ISO 140-10 respectivement. L'utilisation de cette méthode se révèle importante lorsque la méthode traditionnelle de l'ISO 140-3 échoue en raison d'une transmission latérale élevée.La reproductibilité de cette méthode d'intensité est jugée supérieure ou égale à celle de l'ISO 140-3.NOTE Certaines informations relatives à l'exactitude avec laquelle la présente partie de l'ISO 15186 peut reproduire l'indice d'affaiblissement acoustique mesuré conformément à l'ISO 140-3 sont données dans l'annexe A.
Akustika - Merjenje zvočne izolirnosti v zgradbah in zvočne izolirnosti gradbenih elementov z uporabo zvočne intenzitete - 1 .del: Laboratorijska merjenja (ISO 15186-1:2000)
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Akustik - Bestimmung der Schalldämmung in Gebäuden und von Bauteilen aus Schallintensitätsmessungen - Teil 1: Messungen im Prüfstand (ISO 15186-1:2000)Acoustique - Mesurage par intensité de l'isolation acoustique des immeubles et des éléments de construction - Partie 1: Mesurages en laboratoire (ISO 15186-1:2000)Acoustics - Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements using sound intensity - Part 1: Laboratory measurements (ISO 15186-1:2000)91.120.20L]RODFLMDAcoustics in building. Sound insulation17.140.01Acoustic measurements and noise abatement in generalICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN ISO 15186-1:2003SIST EN ISO 15186-1:2004en01-januar-2004SIST EN ISO 15186-1:2004SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN ISO 15186-1July 2003ICS 91.120.20English versionAcoustics - Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and ofbuilding elements using sound intensity - Part 1: Laboratorymeasurements (ISO 15186-1:2000)Acoustique - Mesurage par intensité de l'isolationacoustique des immeubles et des éléments de construction- Partie 1: Mesurages en laboratoire (ISO 15186-1:2000)Akustik - Bestimmung der Schalldämmung in Gebäudenund von Bauteilen aus Schallintensitätsmessungen - Teil 1:Messungen im Prüfstand (ISO 15186-1:2000)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 2 July 2003.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and UnitedKingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2003 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 15186-1:2003 ESIST EN ISO 15186-1:2004
Normative references to International Standards are listed in Annex ZA (normative).SIST EN ISO 15186-1:2004
ReferencenumberISO15186-1:2000(E)©ISO2000INTERNATIONALSTANDARDISO15186-1Firstedition2000-03-01Acoustics—Measurementofsoundinsulationinbuildingsandofbuildingelementsusingsoundintensity—Part1:LaboratorymeasurementsAcoustique—Mesurageparintensitédel'isolationacoustiquedesimmeublesetdesélémentsdeconstruction—Partie1:MesuragesenlaboratoireSIST EN ISO 15186-1:2004
ISO15186-1:2000(E)PDFdisclaimerThisPDFfilemaycontainembeddedtypefaces.InaccordancewithAdobe'slicensingpolicy,thisfilemaybeprintedorviewedbutshallnotbeeditedunlessthetypefaceswhichareembeddedarelicensedtoandinstalledonthecomputerperformingtheediting.Indownloadingthisfile,partiesacceptthereintheresponsibilityofnotinfringingAdobe'slicensingpolicy.TheISOCentralSecretariatacceptsnoliabilityinthisarea.AdobeisatrademarkofAdobeSystemsIncorporated.DetailsofthesoftwareproductsusedtocreatethisPDFfilecanbefoundintheGeneralInforelativetothefile;thePDF-creationparameterswereoptimizedforprinting.EverycarehasbeentakentoensurethatthefileissuitableforusebyISOmemberbodies.Intheunlikelyeventthataproblemrelatingtoitisfound,pleaseinformtheCentralSecretariatattheaddressgivenbelow.©ISO2000Allrightsreserved.Unlessotherwisespecified,nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedorutilizedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronicormechanical,includingphotocopyingandmicrofilm,withoutpermissioninwritingfromeitherISOattheaddressbeloworISO'smemberbodyinthecountryoftherequester.ISOcopyrightofficeCasepostale56CH-1211Geneva20Tel.+41227490111Fax+41227341079E-mailcopyright@iso.chWebwww.iso.chPrintedinSwitzerlandii©ISO2000–AllrightsreservedSIST EN ISO 15186-1:2004
ISO15186-1:2000(E)©ISO2000–AllrightsreservediiiContentsPageForeword.iv1Scope.12Normativereferences.13Termsanddefinitions.14Instrumentation.45Testarrangement.56Testprocedure.67Expressionofresults.98Testreport.9AnnexA(informative)Estimatedprecisionofthemethod.11AnnexB(informative)AdaptiontermKc.12Bibliography.14SIST EN ISO 15186-1:2004
ISO15186-1:2000(E)iv©ISO2000–AllrightsreservedForewordISO(theInternationalOrganizationforStandardization)isaworldwidefederationofnationalstandardsbodies(ISOmemberbodies).TheworkofpreparingInternationalStandardsisnormallycarriedoutthroughISOtechnicalcommittees.Eachmemberbodyinterestedinasubjectforwhichatechnicalcommitteehasbeenestablishedhastherighttoberepresentedonthatcommittee.Internationalorganizations,governmentalandnon-governmental,inliaisonwithISO,alsotakepartinthework.ISOcollaboratescloselywiththeInternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC)onallmattersofelectrotechnicalstandardization.InternationalStandardsaredraftedinaccordancewiththerulesgivenintheISO/IECDirectives,Part3.DraftInternationalStandardsadoptedbythetechnicalcommitteesarecirculatedtothememberbodiesforvoting.PublicationasanInternationalStandardrequiresapprovalbyatleast75%ofthememberbodiescastingavote.AttentionisdrawntothepossibilitythatsomeoftheelementsofthispartofISO15186maybethesubjectofpatentrights.ISOshallnotbeheldresponsibleforidentifyinganyorallsuchpatentrights.InternationalStandardISO15186-1waspreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeISO/TC43,Acoustics,SubcommitteeSC2,Buildingacoustics.ISO15186consistsofthefollowingparts,underthegeneraltitleAcoustics—Measurementofsoundinsulationinbuildingsandofbuildingelementsusingsoundintensity:Part1:LaboratorymeasurementsPart2:FieldmeasurementsPart3:LaboratorymeasurementsatlowfrequenciesAnnexesAandBofthispartofISO15186areforinformationonly.SIST EN ISO 15186-1:2004
INTERNATIONALSTANDARDISO15186-1:2000(E)©ISO2000–Allrightsreserved1Acoustics—Measurementofsoundinsulationinbuildingsandofbuildingelementsusingsoundintensity—Part1:Laboratorymeasurements1ScopeThispartofISO15186specifiesasoundintensitymethodtodeterminethesoundreductionindexandtheelement-normalizedleveldifferenceofbuildingelements.ThemethodcanbeusedasanalternativetoISO140-3andISO140-10respectively.OneimportantuseiswhenthetraditionalISO140-3methodfailsbecauseofhighflankingtransmission.ThereproducibilityofthisintensitymethodisestimatedtobeequaltoorbetterthanthatofISO140-3.NOTESomeinformationabouttheaccuracywithwhichthispartofISO15186canreproducethesoundreductionindexmeasuredaccordingtoISO140-3isgiveninannexA.2NormativereferencesThefollowingnormativedocumentscontainprovisionswhich,throughreferenceinthistext,constituteprovisionsofthispartofISO15186.Fordatedreferences,subsequentamendmentsto,orrevisionsof,anyofthesepublicationsdonotapply.However,partiestoagreementsbasedonthispartofISO15186areencouragedtoinvestigatethepossibilityofapplyingthemostrecenteditionofthenormativedocumentsindicatedbelow.Forundatedreferences,thelatesteditionofthenormativedocumentreferredtoapplies.MembersofISOandIECmaintainregistersofcurrentlyvalidInternationalStandards.ISO140-1,Acoustics—Measurementofsoundinsulationinbuildingsandofbuildingelements—Part1:Requirementsforlaboratoytestfacilitieswithsuppressedflankingtransmission.ISO140-3,Acoustics—Measurementofsoundinsulationinbuildingsandofbuildingelements—Part3:Laboratorymeasurementsofairbornesoundinsulationofbuildingelements.ISO140-10,Acoustics—Measurementofsoundinsulationinbuildingsandofbuildingelements—Part10:Laboratorymeasurementofairbornesoundinsulationofsmallbuildingelements.ISO9614-1:1993,Acoustics—Determinationofsoundpowerlevelsofnoisesourcesusingsoundintensity—Measurementatdiscretepoints.IEC60942,Soundcalibrators.IEC61043,Electroacoustics—Instrumentsforthemeasurementofsoundintensity—Measurementwithpairsofpressuresensingmicrophones.3TermsanddefinitionsForthepurposesofthispartofISO15186,thefollowingtermsanddefinitionsapply.SIST EN ISO 15186-1:2004
ISO15186-1:2000(E)2©ISO2000–Allrightsreserved3.1averagesoundpressurelevelinasourceroomLp1tentimesthelogarithmtothebase10oftheratioofthespaceandtimeaverageofthesoundpressuresquaredtothesquareofthereferencesoundpressure,thespaceaveragebeingtakenovertheentireroomwiththeexceptionofthosepartswherethedirectradiationofasoundsourceorthenearfieldoftheboundaries(wall,window,etc.)isofsignificantinfluenceNOTE1Thisquantityisgivenindecibels.NOTE2Foracompletedefinition,seeISO140-3.3.2soundreductionindexRtentimesthelogarithmtothebase10oftheratioofthesoundpowerW1incidentonthetestspecimentothesoundpowerW2transmittedthroughthespecimenRWW1012lgdB(1)NOTETheexpression"soundtransmissionloss"isalsoinuse.3.3soundintensityItime-averagedrateofflowofsoundenergyperunitareaorientednormaltothelocalparticlevelocity;thisisavectorialquantitywhichisequaltoITptuttT10()()d(2)wherep(t)istheinstantaneoussoundpressureatapoint,inpascals;ut()istheinstantaneousparticlevelocityatthesamepoint,inmetrespersecond;Tistheaveragingtime,insecondsNOTESoundintensityismeasuredinwattspersquaremetre.3.4normalsoundintensityIncomponentofthesoundintensityinthedirectionnormaltoameasurementsurfacedefinedbytheunitnormalvectorn:IInn(3)wherenistheunitnormalvectordirectedoutofthevolumeenclosedbythemeasurementsurface3.5normalsoundintensitylevelLIntentimesthelogarithmtothebase10oftheratiooftheunsignedvalueofthenormalsoundintensitytothereferenceintensityI0,asgivenby:SIST EN ISO 15186-1:2004
ISO15186-1:2000(E)©ISO2000–Allrightsreserved3LIIInn0dB10lg(4)whereI01210W/m23.6surfacepressure-intensityindicatorFpdifferencebetweenthesoundpressurelevel,Lp,andthenormalsoundintensitylevel,LIn,onthemeasurementsurface,bothbeingtimeandsurfaceaveraged:FLLpIpIn(5)NOTEThisnotationisinaccordancewithISO9614-2.InISO9614-1thenotationF2isused.3.7pressure-residualintensityindexpI0differencebetweentheindicatedsoundpressurelevel,Lp,andtheindicatedsoundintensitylevel,LI,whentheintensityprobeisplacedandorientedinasoundfieldsuchthatthesoundintensityiszeroNOTE1Itisexpressedindecibels.NOTE2DetailsfordeterminingpI0aregiveninIEC61043:pIpILL0(6)3.8intensitysoundreductionindexRIforonesourceroomandonereceivingroom,whichalsomaybetheexterior,thisistheindexevaluatedfromequation(1),assumingthatthesoundfieldinthesourceroomisdiffuse:RLLSSIpI1610nmlgdB(7)whereLp1istheaveragesoundpre
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