CEN/TR 15226:2006
(Main)Building products - Treatment of acoustics in product technical specifications
Building products - Treatment of acoustics in product technical specifications
This document specifies the technical requirements relating to acoustics for a product standard, European Technical Approval Guidelines (ETAG) or European Technical Approval (ETA) for a specific building product or equipment, or a family of building products or equipment. In particular, it gives advice on how to write requirements in response to the mandated characteristics on acoustics under the Construction Products Directive.
NOTE 1 In the remainder of this document, the terms used relate to CEN and product standards. The concepts are, however, equally applicable to the European Organisation for Technical Approvals (EOTA).
The purpose of this document is to assist the product Technical Committees in preparing acoustic clauses to ensure that such product standards:
- are as homogeneous as possible, with each individual product standard having the same basic structure;
- are in full accordance with the standards for the measurement of acoustic properties;
- reflect the latest technical knowledge of methods of determining the acoustical properties from the specific family of building products or equipment under consideration.
NOTE 2 Clause 2 lists the European and International Standards to be used in the drafting of acoustic provisions standard. Annex A contains an outline of a typical acoustic product standard summarizing the information that is required. Annex B contains guidance on choosing appropriate properties. Annex C describes the relevant measured acoustic properties for common products.
Bauprodukte - Behandlung der Akustik in technischen Produktspezifikationen
Gradbeni proizvodi - Podajanje akustičnih lastnosti v tehničnih specifikacijah proizvodov
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2006
*UDGEHQLSURL]YRGL3RGDMDQMHDNXVWLþQLKODVWQRVWLYWHKQLþQLKVSHFLILNDFLMDK
SURL]YRGRY
Building products - Treatment of acoustics in product technical specifications
Bauprodukte - Behandlung der Akustik in technischen Produktspezifikationen
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN/TR 15226:2006
ICS:
01.110 7HKQLþQDGRNXPHQWDFLMD]D Technical product
L]GHONH documentation
91.120.20 $NXVWLNDYVWDYEDK=YRþQD Acoustics in building. Sound
L]RODFLMD insulation
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
TECHNICAL REPORT
CEN/TR 15226
RAPPORT TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHER BERICHT
March 2006
ICS 03.120.10; 11.020
English Version
Building products - Treatment of acoustics in product technical
specifications
Bauprodukte - Behandlung der Akustik in technischen
Produktspezifikationen
This Technical Report was approved by CEN on 22 October 2005. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 126.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,
Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN/TR 15226:2006: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword.3
1 Scope .4
2 Normative references .4
3 Terms and definitions .5
4 Requirements for the contents of a product standard .14
5 Extension rules for the declaration of acoustic properties.20
Annex A (informative) Items to be covered in a product standard .24
Annex B (informative) Choosing appropriate properties .25
Annex C (normative) Relevant measured acoustic properties for some common products .27
Annex D (informative) Examples of rules for direct and extended application of test results.33
Bibliography .34
Foreword
This Technical Report (CEN/TR 15226:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 126
“Acoustic properties of building products and of buildings”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
In addition to using this document, it is recommended that product Technical Committees contact
CEN/TC 126 for advice on acoustic issues relating to the treatment of acoustics in technical specifications.
1 Scope
This document specifies the technical requirements relating to acoustics for a product standard, European
Technical Approval Guidelines (ETAG) or European Technical Approval (ETA) for a specific building product
or equipment, or a family of building products or equipment. In particular, it gives advice on how to write
requirements in response to the mandated characteristics on acoustics under the Construction Products
Directive.
NOTE 1 In the remainder of this document, the terms used relate to CEN and product standards. The concepts are,
however, equally applicable to the European Organisation for Technical Approvals (EOTA).
The purpose of this document is to assist the product Technical Committees in preparing acoustic clauses to
ensure that such product standards:
are as homogeneous as possible, with each individual product standard having the same basic structure;
are in full accordance with the standards for the measurement of acoustic properties;
reflect the latest technical knowledge of methods of determining the acoustical properties from the
specific family of building products or equipment under consideration.
NOTE 2 Clause 2 lists the European and International Standards to be used in the drafting of acoustic provisions
standard. Annex A contains an outline of a typical acoustic product standard summarizing the information that is required.
Annex B contains guidance on choosing appropriate properties. Annex C describes the relevant measured acoustic
properties for common products.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
2.1 Standards for the measurement of acoustic properties
EN 20140-9, Acoustics – Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements – Part 9:
Laboratory measurements of room-to-room airborne sound insulation of a suspended ceiling with a plenum
above it (ISO 140-9:1985)
EN 29052-1, Acoustics – Determination of dynamic stiffness – Part 1: Materials used under floating floors in
dwellings (ISO 9052-1:1989)
EN 29053, Acoustics – Materials for acoustical applications – Determination of airflow resistance
(ISO 9053:1991)
EN ISO 140-3, Acoustics – Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements – Part 3:
Laboratory measurements of airborne sound insulation of building elements (ISO 140-3:1995)
EN ISO 140-6, Acoustics – Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements – Part 6:
Laboratory measurements of impact sound insulation of floors (ISO 140-6:1998)
EN ISO 140-8, Acoustics – Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements – Part 8:
Laboratory measurements of the reduction of transmitted impact noise by floor coverings on a heavyweight
standard floor (ISO 140-8:1997)
EN ISO 140-12, Acoustics – Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements – Part 12:
Laboratory measurements of room-to-room airborne and impact sound insulation of an access floor
(ISO 140-12:2000)
EN ISO 354, Acoustics – Measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room (ISO 354:2003)
EN ISO 717-1, Acoustics – Rating the sound insulation in buildings and of building elements – Part 1: Airborne
sound insulation (ISO 717-1:1996)
EN ISO 717-2, Acoustics – Rating the sound insulation in buildings and of building elements – Part 2: Impact
sound insulation (ISO 717-2:1996)
EN ISO 11654, Acoustics – Sound absorbers for use in buildings – Rating of sound absorption
(ISO 11654:1997)
EN ISO 15186-1, Acoustics – Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements using
sound intensity – Part 1: Laboratory measurements (ISO 15186-1:2000)
ISO 15186-3, Acoustics – Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements using sound
intensity – Part 3: Laboratory measurements at low frequencies
ISO/PAS 16940, Glass in building – Glazing and airborne sound insulation – Measurement of the mechanical
impedance of laminated glass
2.2 Standards for the estimation of acoustic properties
EN 12354-1, Building Acoustics – Estimation of acoustic performance of buildings from the performance of
elements – Part 1: Airborne sound insulation between rooms
EN 12354-2:2000, Building Acoustics – Estimation of acoustic performance of buildings from the performance
of elements – Part 2: Impact sound insulation between rooms
EN 12354-6:2003, Building acoustics – Estimation of acoustic performance of buildings from the performance
of elements – Part 6: Sound absorption in enclosed spaces
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in the standards listed in Clause 2 and the
following apply.
3.1
general
3.1.1
equivalent continuous sound pressure level, L (dB)
eq,T
value of the sound pressure level in decibels of a continuous, steady sound, that within a specified time
interval, T, has the same mean squared sound pressure as the sound under consideration that varies with
time
3.1.2
octave band
band of frequencies in which the upper limit of the band is twice the frequency of the lower limit
3.1.3
one third octave band
1/3
band of frequencies in which the upper limit of the band is 2 times the frequency of the lower limit
3.2
airborne sound insulation
3.2.1
sound reduction index, R (dB)
ten times the common logarithm of the ratio of the sound power W which is incident on a partition under test
to the sound power W transmitted through the specimen, in a stated frequency band {laboratory
measurement}
3.2.2
sound reduction improvement index, ∆∆∆∆R (dB)
improvement in the sound reduction index due to a lining (e.g. wall lining, floating floor, ceiling etc) {laboratory
measurement}
3.2.3
apparent sound reduction index, R’ (dB)
ten times the common logarithm of the ratio of the sound power W which is incident on a partition under test
to the total sound power transmitted into the receiving room, if in addition to the sound power W transmitted
through the separating element, the sound power W transmitted through flanking elements or by other
components is significant, in a stated frequency band {field measurement}
3.2.4
intensity sound reduction index, R (dB)
I
laboratory measurement of the sound reduction index using sound intensity measurements in a stated
frequency band {laboratory measurement}
3.2.5
level difference, D (dB)
difference in the space and time average sound pressure levels produced in two rooms by one or more sound
source in one of them in a stated frequency band
3.2.6
normalized level difference, D (dB)
n
level difference corresponding to the reference absorption area in the receiving room in a stated frequency
band {field measurement}
3.2.7
element-normalized level difference, D (dB)
n,e
level difference corresponding to the reference absorption area in the receiving room in a stated frequency
band for a small building element {laboratory measurement}
3.2.8
standardized level difference, D (dB)
nT
level difference in a stated frequency band, normalized to a reverberation time of 0,5 s {field measurement}
3.2.9
suspended-ceiling normalized level difference D (dB)
n,c
level difference corresponding to the reference absorption area in the receiving room in a stated frequency
band for sound transmission via a suspended ceiling {laboratory measurement}
3.3
rating of airborne sound insulation
3.3.1
C (dB)
spectrum adaptation term to be added to the single-number quantity to take account of spectrum No.1 as
defined in EN ISO 717-1
3.3.2
C (dB)
tr
spectrum adaptation term to be added to the single-number quantity to take account of spectrum No.2 as
defined in EN ISO 717-1
3.3.3
weighted sound reduction index, R (dB)
w
single-number quantity that characterizes the airborne sound insulation of a product or building element
{laboratory measurement}
3.3.4
weighted sound reduction improvement index, ∆∆∆∆R (dB)
w
single-number quantity that characterizes the improvement in the sound reduction index {laboratory
measurement}
3.3.5
weighted intensity sound reduction index, R (dB)
I,w
single-number quantity that characterizes the airborne sound insulation of a product or building element over a
range of frequencies using an intensity technique {laboratory measurement}
3.3.6
weighted apparent sound reduction index, R' (dB)
w
single-number quantity that characterizes the airborne sound insulation between rooms in a building {field
measurement}
3.3.7
weighted element-normalized level difference, D (dB)
n,e,w
single-number quantity that characterizes the airborne sound insulation of a small building element over a
range of frequencies {laboratory measurement}
3.3.8
weighted standardized level difference, D (dB)
nT,w
single-number quantity that characterizes the airborne sound insulation between rooms in a building {field
measurement}
3.3.9
weighted suspended-ceiling normalized level difference, D (dB)
n,c,w
single-number quantity that characterizes the airborne sound insulation for sound transmission via a
suspended ceiling over a range of frequencies {laboratory measurement}
3.4
impact sound insulation
3.4.1
impact sound pressure level, L (dB)
i
average sound pressure level in a specific frequency band in a room below a floor, when it is excited by a
standard tapping machine in a stated frequency band
3.4.2
normalized impact sound pressure level L (dB)
n
impact sound pressure level normalized for a standard absorption area in the receiving room in a stated
frequency band {laboratory measurement}
3.4.3
reduction of impact sound pressure level, ∆∆∆∆L (dB)
difference between the average sound pressure levels in the receiving room in a stated frequency band before
and after the installation of, for example, a floor covering {laboratory measurement}
3.4.4
standardized impact sound pressure level, L’ (dB)
nT
impact sound pr
...
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