EN 10270-3:2011

Steel wire for mechanical springs - Part 3: Stainless spring steel wire

1.1   This European Standard applies to the grades of stainless steels listed in Table 1, which are usually used in the cold drawn condition in the form of wire of circular cross-section up to 10,00 mm in diameter, for the production of springs and spring parts that are exposed to corrosive effects and sometimes to slightly increased temperatures (see A.1).
1.2   In addition to the steels listed in Table 1 certain of the steel grades covered by EN 10088-3 e.g. 1.4571, 1.4539, 1.4028 are also used for springs, although to much lesser extent. In these cases the mechanical properties (tensile strength, etc.) should be agreed between purchaser and supplier. Similarly, diameters between 10,00 mm and 15,00 mm may be ordered according to this standard; in this case the parties should agree upon the required mechanical characteristics.
1.3   In addition to this European Standard the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.

Stahldraht für Federn - Teil 3: Nichtrostender Federstahldraht

Diese Europäische Norm gilt für die nichtrostenden Stähle nach Tabelle 1, die üblicherweise im
kaltgezogenen Zustand in Form von Draht mit kreisförmigem Querschnitt bis 10,00 mm Durchmesser für die
Fertigung von Federn und federnden Teilen, die Korrosionseinflüssen und mitunter leicht erhöhten
Temperaturen (siehe A.1) ausgesetzt sind, verwendet werden.
1.2 Außer den Stählen nach Tabelle 1 werden auch einige Sorten nach EN 10088-3, zum Beispiel 1.4571,
1.4539, 1.4028, für Federn verwendet, allerdings in wesentlich geringerem Umfang. In diesen Fällen sind die
mechanischen Eigenschaften (Zugfestigkeit usw.) zwischen Besteller und Lieferer zu vereinbaren. Ähnlich
können Durchmesser zwischen 10,00 mm und 15,00 mm nach dieser Norm bestellt werden; in diesem Falle
müssen die Beteiligten die benötigten mechanischen Eigenschaften vereinbaren.
1.3 Zusätzlich zu dieser Europäischen Norm gelten die allgemeinen technischen Lieferbedingungen nach
EN 10021.

Fils en acier pour ressorts mécaniques - Partie 3: Fils en acier inoxydable

1.1   Cette présente norme européenne de l'EN 10270 s'applique aux nuances d'acier inoxydable répertoriées au Tableau 1, qui sont habituellement utilisées à l'état tréfilé à froid sous forme de fils de section transversale circulaire d'un diamètre pouvant atteindre 10,00 mm, destinés à la fabrication de ressorts et de parties de ressorts soumis à des effets corrosifs et parfois à des températures moyennement élevées (voir A.1).
1.2   Outre les aciers énumérés au Tableau 1, certaines des nuances d'acier couvertes par l'EN 10088-3, telles que 1.4571, 1.4539, 1.4028 sont également utilisées dans une moindre mesure pour la fabrication de ressorts. Dans ces cas, il convient que les caractéristiques mécaniques (résistance à la traction, etc.) fassent l'objet d'un accord entre l'acheteur et le producteur. De la même manière, il est possible de commander des fils dont les diamètres sont compris entre 10,00 mm et 15,00 mm, sur la base de la présente Norme ; dans ce cas, il convient que les parties s'entendent sur les caractéristiques mécaniques requises.
1.3   Les conditions techniques générales de livraison de l'EN 10021 s'ajoutent aux dispositions de cette norme européenne.

Jeklena žica za vzmeti - 3. del: Nerjavna jeklena žica za vzmeti

Ta evropski standard velja za vrste nerjavnih jekel, naštetih v preglednici 1, ki se ponavadi uporabljajo v hladno vlečenem stanju v obliki žice s krožnim prečnim prerezom do 10,00 mm v premeru za proizvodnjo vzmeti in vzmetnih delov, izpostavljenih korozivnim učinkom in včasih nekoliko povišanim temperaturam (glej A.1). Poleg jekel, naštetih v preglednici 1, se za vzmeti uporabljajo tudi nekatere vrste jekel, ki jih zajema EN 10088-3, npr. 1.4571, 1.4539, 1.4028, vendar v precej manjšem obsegu. V teh primerih se morata o mehanskih lastnostih (natezna trdnost, itd.) dogovoriti kupec in dobavitelj. Podobno se v skladu s tem standardom lahko naročajo premeri med 10,00 mm in 15,00; v tem primeru se morata stranki dogovoriti o potrebnih mehanskih karakteristikah. Poleg tega evropskega standarda veljajo splošne tehnične dobavne zahteve EN 10021.

General Information

• Status: Withdrawn
• Publication Date: 25-Oct-2011
• Withdrawal Date: 01-Sep-2020
• ICS: 77.140.25 - Spring steels
• ICS: 77.140.65 - Steel wire, wire ropes and link chains
• Technical Committee: ECISS/TC 106 - Wire rod and wires
• Drafting Committee: ECISS/TC 106 - Wire rod and wires
• Current Stage: 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
• Completion Date: 02-Sep-2020
• Ref Project: SIST EN 10270-3:2012 - Steel wire for mechanical springs - Part 3: Stainless spring steel wire

Relations

• Replaces: EN 10270-3:2001 - Steel wire for mechanical springs - Part 3: Stainless spring steel wire
• Effective Date: 03-Nov-2011
• Replaced By: EN ISO 6931-1:2020 - Stainless steels for springs - Part 1: Wire (ISO 6931-1:2016)
• Effective Date: 09-Sep-2020

Standards Content (Sample)

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Jeklena žica za vzmeti - 3. del: Nerjavna jeklena žica za vzmetiStahldraht für Federn - Teil 3: Nichtrostender FederstahldrahtFils en acier pour ressorts mécaniques - Partie 3: Fils en acier inoxydableSteel wire for mechanical springs - Part 3: Stainless spring steel wire77.140.65Jeklene žice, jeklene vrvi in verigeSteel wire, wire ropes and link chains77.140.25Vzmetna jeklaSpring steelsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 10270-3:2011SIST EN 10270-3:2012en01-januar-2012SIST EN 10270-3:2012SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 10270-3:20021DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 10270-3
October 2011 ICS 77.140.25; 77.140.65 Supersedes EN 10270-3:2001English Version
Steel wire for mechanical springs - Part 3: Stainless spring steel wire
Fils en acier pour ressorts mécaniques - Partie 3: Fils en acier inoxydable
Stahldraht für Federn - Teil 3: Nichtrostender Federstahldraht This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 September 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 10270-3:2011: ESIST EN 10270-3:2012

Additional information . 16A.1 Indications for classification of steel grades . 16A.2 Alteration of tensile strength by heat treatment . 17A.3 Physical properties . 17A.4 Magnetic properties . 17A.5 Guidelines for processing
and heat treatment . 17Annex B (informative)
Cross reference of steel grade designations . 21Bibliography . 22 SIST EN 10270-3:2012

4.4.2
The permissible deviation of the product analysis from the values specified in Table 1 shall be in accordance with the provision in EN 10088-3. For a single heat the deviation of an element in the product analysis may be only below the minimum or only above the maximum value of the range specified for the heat analysis, but not both at the same time. SIST EN 10270-3:2012

max. max. max. max.
Name b Number b
X10CrNi18-8 1.4310 0,05 to 0,15 2,00 2,00 0,045 0,015 16,0 to 19,0 ≤ 0,80 6,0 to 9,5 N ≤ 0,11 X5CrNiMo17-12-2 1.4401 c ≤ 0,07 1,00 2,00 0,045 0,015 16,5 to 18,5 2,00 to 2,50 10,0 to 13,0 N ≤ 0,11 X7CrNiAl17-7 1.4568 d ≤ 0,09 0,70 1,00 0,040 0,015 16,0 to 18,0 - 6,5 to 7,8 Al: 0,70 to 1,50 X5CrNi18-10 1.4301 ≤ 0,07 1,00 2,00 0,045 0,015 17,5 to 19,5 - 8,0 to 10,5 N ≤ 0,11 X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 1.4539 ≤ 0,020 0,70 2,00 0,030 0,010 19,0 to 21,0 4,0 to 5,0 24,0 to 26,0 N ≤ 0,15
Cu: 1,20 to 2,00 X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 1.4462 e ≤ 0,030 1,00 2,00 0,035 0,015 21,0 to 23,0 2, 50 to 3,5 4,5 to 6,5 N: 0,10 to 0,22 a Alternative compositions may be used by agreement. b "Name" and "Number" are derived in accordance with EN 10027-1 and -2 respectively. c Steel 1.4436 may be used to provide increased corrosion resistance compared with 1.4401, with the specification of this part of EN 10270 applicable for steel 1.4401. d For better cold formability the upper limit of nickel content may be increased up to 8,30 %. e Duplex grades.
4.5 Mechanical properties 4.5.1 For the tensile strength in the as drawn condition the data of Table 2 shall apply. SIST EN 10270-3:2012

1.4310
1.4401 1.4568 1.4301 1.4539 1.4462 Nominal diameter mm g Normal tensile strength (NS) - High tensile strength (HS) -
min.
max.
min.
max. Normal tensile strength (NS) min. High tensile strength (HS) min.
max.
min.
max. Normal tensile strength (NS) - High tensile strength (HS) - min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max.
d ≤ 0,20 2 200 2 530 2 350 2 7101 7251 9901 9752 2802 000 2150 2 3001 6001 8402 150 2
...