Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services - Part 5: Headend equipment

It defines the characteristics of equipment used in the headends of terrestrial broadcast and satellite receiving systems (without satellite outdoor units and without those broadband amplifiers in the headend as described in IEC 60728-3). The satellite outdoor units for FSS are described in ETSI ETS 300 158, for BSS in ETSI ETS 300 249. Test methods for both types (FSS and BSS) of satellite outdoor units are laid down in ETSI ETS 300 457. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: Revised title and scope Clause 3, several new terms and definitions Subclause 4.1, Methods of measurement for digitally modulated signals Subclause 4.6.2, RF signal-to-noise ratio (SD,RF/N) for digitally modulated signals Subclause 4.8.2, Procedure for the measurement of group delay variation on DVB channel converters Subclause 4.9, Phase noise of an RF carrier Subclause 4.15, Decoding margin (Teletext). Annex D, Special national conditions. Annex E, Correction factors for noise. Annex F, Digital signal level and bandwidth. Annex G, Minimum frequency distance of converted satellite signals in the IF range. Annex H, Measurement errors which occur due to mismatched equipment. .Annex I, Correction factor for spectrum analyser

Kabelnetze für Fernsehsignale, Tonsignale und interaktive Dienste - Teil 5: Geräte für Kopfstellen

Réseaux de distribution par câbles pour signaux de télévision, signaux de radiodiffusion sonore et services interactifs - Partie 5: Equipements de tête de réseau

Kabelska omrežja za televizijske in zvokovne signale ter interaktivne storitve - 5. del: Oprema glavne sprejemne postaje (IEC 60728-5:2007)

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
15-May-2008
Withdrawal Date
31-Mar-2011
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
22-Apr-2019
Completion Date
22-Apr-2019

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2008
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 50083-5:2003
Kabelska omrežja za televizijske in zvokovne signale ter interaktivne storitve - 5.
del: Oprema glavne sprejemne postaje (IEC 60728-5:2007)
Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services - Part 5:
Headend equipment (IEC 60728-5:2007)
Kabelnetze für Fernsehsignale, Tonsignale und interaktive Dienste - Teil 5: Geräte für
Kopfstellen (IEC 60728-5:2007)
Réseaux de distribution par câbles pour signaux de télévision, signaux de radiodiffusion
sonore et services interactifs - Partie 5: Equipements de tête de réseau (CEI 60728-
5:2007)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60728-5:2008
ICS:
33.060.40 Kabelski razdelilni sistemi Cabled distribution systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 60728-5
NORME EUROPÉENNE
May 2008
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 33.060.40 Supersedes EN 50083-5:2001

English version
Cable networks for television signals,
sound signals and interactive services -
Part 5: Headend equipment
(IEC 60728-5:2007)
Réseaux de distribution par câbles  Kabelnetze für Fernsehsignale,
pour signaux de télévision, Tonsignale und interaktive Dienste -
signaux de radiodiffusion sonore Teil 5: Geräte für Kopfstellen
et services interactifs - (IEC 60728-5:2007)
Partie 5: Equipements de tête de réseau
(CEI 60728-5:2007)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2008-04-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in two official versions (English and German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the
Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels

© 2008 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60728-5:2008 E
Foreword
The text of document 100/1244/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 60728-5, prepared by technical area 5,
Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services, of IEC TC 100, Audio,
video and multimedia systems and equipment, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and
was approved by CENELEC as EN 60728-5 on 2008-04-01.
This European Standard supersedes EN 50083-5:2001.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
(dop) 2009-01-01
national standard or by endorsement
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
(dow) 2011-04-01
with the EN have to be withdrawn
For this European Standard the informative Annex D of IEC 60728-5:2007 shall be disregarded and
has been replaced by the normative Annex ZB, Special national conditions.
Annexes ZA and ZB have been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60728-5:2007 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 60169-8 NOTE  IEC 60169-8:1986 is superseded by IEC 61169-8:2007, which is harmonized as
EN 61169-8:2007 (not modified).
IEC 61169-2 NOTE  IEC 61169-2:2001 is superseded by IEC 61169-2:2007, which is harmonized as
EN 61169-2:2007 (not modified).
__________
- 3 - EN 60728-5:2008
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE 1 When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2  Where a standard cited below belongs to the EN 50000 series, the European Standard applies instead of the relevant
International Standard.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

1)
- Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB): Framing ETSI EN 300 421 -
structure, channel coding and modulation
for 11/12 GHz satellite services

1)
- Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB): Framing ETSI EN 300 429 -
structure, channel coding and modulation for
cable systems
1)
- Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB): ETSI EN 300 468 -
Specification for Service Information (SI) in
DVB systems
1)
- Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB): Satellite ETSI EN 300 473 -
Master Antenna Television (SMATV)
distribution systems
1)
- Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB): Framing ETSI EN 300 744 -
structure, channel coding and modulation for
digital terrestrial television

1)
- Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB): Second ETSI EN 302 307 -
generation framing structure, channel coding
and modulation systems for Broadcasting,
Interactive Services, News Gathering and
other broadband satellite applications

1)
- Television systems; NICAM 728: ETSI ETS 300 163 -
transmission of two-channel digital sound
with terrestrial television systems B, G, H,
I, K1 and L
- Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB): ETSI TR 101 211 -
Guidelines on implementation and usage of
Service Information (SI)
IEC 60068 Series Environmental testing EN 60068 Series

1) 2)
IEC 60130-9 - Connectors for frequencies below 3 MHz - EN 60130-9 2000
Part 9: Circular connectors for radio and
associated sound equipment
1) 2)
IEC 60244-5 - Methods of measurement for radio EN 60244-5 1994
transmitters -
Part 5: Performance characteristics for
television transmitters
1)
Undated reference.
2)
Valid edition at date of issue.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 60417 Data- Graphical symbols for use on equipment - -
base
1) 2)
IEC 60529 - Degrees of protection provided by EN 60529 1991
enclosures (IP Code) + corr. May 1993

IEC 60617 Data- Graphical symbols for diagrams - -
base
1) 2)
IEC 60728-1 - Cable networks for television signals, EN 60728-1 2008
ound signals and interactive services -
Part 1: System performance of forward paths

1) 2)
IEC 60728-2 - Cabled distribution systems for television EN 50083-2 2006
and sound signals -
Part 2: Electromagnetic compatibility for
equipment
1) 2)
IEC 60728-3 - Cable networks for television signals, EN 60728-3 2006
sound signals and interactive services -
Part 3: Active wideband equipment for
coaxial cable networks
1) 2)
IEC 60728-11 (mod)- Cable networks for television signals, EN 60728-11 2005
sound signals and interactive services -
Part 11: Safety
1) 2)
IEC 61319-1 - Interconnections of satellite receiving EN 61319-1 1996
equipment - + A11 1999
Part 1: Europe
1) 2)
EN ISO/IEC 13818-1
ISO/IEC 13818-1 - Information technology - Generic coding of 1997
moving pictures and associated audio
information: Systems
1)
ISO/IEC 13818-2 - Information technology - Generic coding of - -
moving pictures and associated audio
information -
Part 2: Video
1) 2)
EN ISO/IEC 13818-3
ISO/IEC 13818-3 - Information technology - Generic coding of 1996
moving pictures and associated audio
information -
Part 3: Audio
1)
ISO/IEC 13818-4 - Information technology - Generic coding of - -
moving pictures and associated audio
information -
Part 4: Conformance testing
1)
ITU-R - Measurement of audio-frequency noise - -
Recommendation voltage level in sound broadcasting
BS.468-4
1)
ITU-R Report - Characteristics of television systems - -
BT 624-4
1)
ITU-T - Transmission performance of television - -
Recommendation circuits designed for use in international
J.61 connections
1)
ITU-T - Measurement methods and test procedures - -
Recommendation for teletext signals
J.101
- 5 - EN 60728-5:2008
Annex ZB
(normative)
Special national conditions
Special national condition: National characteristic or practice that cannot be changed even over a
long period, e.g. climatic conditions, electrical earthing conditions.
NOTE  If it affects harmonization, it forms part of the European Standard / Harmonization Document.
For the countries in which the relevant special national conditions apply these provisions are
normative, for other countries they are informative.
Clause Special national condition
5.3 Finland, Sweden
All equipment installed in locations that are not temperature controlled shall meet
the requirements within the temperature range -40 °C to +55 °C.
__________
IEC 60728-5
Edition 2.0 2007-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services –
Part 5: Headend equipment
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
XC
ICS 33.060.40 ISBN 2-8318-9263-5

– 2 – 60728-5 © IEC:2007(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.8
INTRODUCTION.10

1 Scope.11
2 Normative references .13
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations.14
3.1 Terms and definitions .14
3.2 Symbols .19
3.3 Abbreviations .19
4 Methods of measurement .21
4.1 Methods of measurement for digitally modulated signals .21
4.1.1 Introduction .21
4.1.2 Basic assumptions and measurement interfaces.21
4.1.3 Signal level for digitally modulated signals.21
4.2 Single-channel intermodulation specification for channel amplifier and
frequency converter.23
4.3 Three-carrier intermodulation measurement .24
4.4 Two carrier intermodulation measurements for second- and third-order
products .25
4.4.1 Introduction .25
4.4.2 Intermodulation products with test signals at frequencies f and f .26
a b
4.4.3 Signal levels .26
4.5 Carrier-to-spurious signal ratio at the output.26
4.5.1 Carrier-to-spurious signal ratio at the output of equipment for AM-TV
systems.26
4.5.2 Carrier-to-spurious signal ratio at the output of equipment for FM-TV
systems.27
4.5.3 Shoulder attenuation .28
4.6 Signal-to-noise measurement .29
4.6.1 Television carrier-to-noise ratio (analogue modulated signals).29
4.6.2 RF signal-to-noise ratio (S /N) for digitally modulated signals .32
D,RF
4.7 Differential gain and phase for PAL/SECAM signals .34
4.7.1 Introduction .34
4.7.2 Differential gain (for PAL/SECAM only).34
4.7.3 Differential phase .35
4.8 Group delay measurements.38
4.8.1 Group delay variation of analogue TV signals .38
4.8.2 Procedure for the measurement of group delay variation on DVB
channel converters .39
4.9 Phase noise of an RF carrier .42
4.9.1 Introduction .42
4.9.2 Equipment required .
...

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