IEC 62485-4:2015

Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations - Part 4: Valve-regulated lead-acid batteries for use in portable appliances

IEC 62485-4:2015 applies to the safety aspects associated with the accommodation, the arrangements of circuits and the operation of secondary valve-regulated lead-acid cells and batteries in portable appliances. Requirements are specified which oblige the manufacturers of appliances and secondary batteries to prevent the misuse of batteries in the course of operation to provide protective measures avoiding injury to persons in case of battery failure and to provide sufficient information to users. This standard does not apply to secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes. This first edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC TR 61056-3 published in 1991. It constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the IEC TR 61056-3:
a) updating of the requirements, and harmonisation of the text for consistency with the IEC 62485 series.

Exigences de sécurité pour les batteries d'accumulateurs et les installations de batteries - Partie 4: Batteries au plomb à soupapes pour appareils portables

L'IEC 62485-4:2015 s'applique aux aspects de sécurité liés à l'emplacement, à la disposition des circuits et au fonctionnement des éléments et batteries d'accumulateurs au plomb à soupapes dans les appareils portables. Des exigences sont spécifiées pour que les fabricants d'appareils et de batteries d'accumulateurs soient tenus d'empêcher l'utilisation impropre des batteries au cours de leur fonctionnement, de fournir des mesures de protection pour éviter de blesser les personnes en cas de défaillance de la batterie et de fournir des informations suffisantes aux utilisateurs. La présente norme ne s'applique pas aux éléments et aux batteries d'accumulateurs alcalins et autres accumulateurs à électrolytes non acide. Cette première édition annule et remplace la première édition de l'IEC TR 61056-3, parue en 1991. Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'IEC TR 61056-3:
a) mise à jour des exigences et une harmonisation du texte en cohérence avec la série IEC 62485.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 19-Jan-2015
• ICS: 01 - GENERALITIES. TERMINOLOGY. STANDARDIZATION. DOCUMENTATION
• ICS: 29.160 - Rotating machinery
• ICS: 29.220.20 - Acid secondary cells and batteries
• ICS: 29.220.30 - Alkaline secondary cells and batteries
• Technical Committee: TC 21 - Secondary cells and batteries
• Drafting Committee: MT 6 - TC 21/MT 6
• Current Stage: PPUB - Publication issued
• Start Date: 15-Feb-2015
• Completion Date: 20-Jan-2015

Standards Content (Sample)

IEC 62485-4 ®
Edition 1.0 2015-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations –
Part 4: Valve-regulated lead-acid batteries for use in portable appliances

Exigences de sécurité pour les batteries d’accumulateurs et les installations
de batteries –
Partie 4: Batteries au plomb à soupapes pour appareils portables

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IEC 62485-4 ®
Edition 1.0 2015-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations –

Part 4: Valve-regulated lead-acid batteries for use in portable appliances

Exigences de sécurité pour les batteries d’accumulateurs et les installations

de batteries –
Partie 4: Batteries au plomb à soupapes pour appareils portables

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.220.20; 29.220.30 ISBN 978-2-8322-2209-6

– 2 – IEC 62485-4:2015  IEC 2015
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Operating instructions . 7
5 Dimensions and interchangeability of cells and batteries . 7
6 Electrical safety . 7
6.1 Protection against incorrect polarity connection . 7
6.2 Design of battery and battery compartments . 7
7 Safe handling and protection against misuse . 8
7.1 Charging . 8
7.2 Thermal abuse . 8
7.3 Mechanical impact . 8
7.4 Protection against pole reversal in the event of deep discharge . 8
7.5 Protection against electrical overload . 8
7.6 Safe handling . 8
8 Battery compartments . 8
8.1 General . 8
8.2 Battery accommodation . 9
8.3 Replacement battery enclosures . 9
8.4 Battery terminals . 9
8.5 Protection against hazards caused by released gas . 9
9 Measures in the event of accidents with batteries by burns or poisoning . 9
10 Marking and disposal of batteries for use in portable appliances . 10
Annex A (informative) Instructions for use and recommendations to the end-users . 11
A.1 Instructions for use . 11
A.2 Recommendations to the end-users . 11
Bibliography . 13

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR SECONDARY BATTERIES
AND BATTERY INSTALLATIONS –
Part 4: Valve-regulated lead-acid batteries
for use in portable appliances

FOREWORD
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International Standard IEC 62485-4 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 21:
Secondary cells and batteries.
This first edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC TR 61056-3 published in 1991. It
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the
IEC TR 61056-3:
a) updating of the requirements, and harmonisation of the text for consistency with the
IEC 62485 series.
– 4 – IEC 62485-4:2015  IEC 2015
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
21/848/FDIS 21/850/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives,
...