Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines

IEC 60335-2-86:2018 deals with the safety of electric fishing machines by means of which water may be electrified for the purpose of catching fish or for providing barriers to all animals living in water. The rated voltage of electric fishing machines is not more than 250 V for single phase machines and 480 V for other machines, except that the rated voltage of electric fishing machines for permanent connection to fixed wiring is not more than 1 000 V. Electric fishing machines are appliances for scientific and commercial use. Additional requirements for boat mounted electric fishing machines are given in Annex AA. This Part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments. It was established on the basis of the fifth edition (2010) of that standard. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2002, its Amendment 1 (2005) and its Amendment 2 (2012). This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- aligns the text with IEC 60335-1, Ed 5, and its Amendments 1 and 2;
- some notes have been converted to normative text (22.102, 22.113, 26.106);
- requirements for battery-operated electric fishing machines have been moved to Annex S.

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité – Partie 2-86: Exigences particulières pour les équipements électriques de pêche

L'IEC 60335-2-86:2018 traite de la sécurité des équipements électriques de pêche au moyen desquels l’eau peut être électrifiée afin de pêcher des poissons ou de constituer des barrières pour tous les animaux vivant dans l’eau.
La tension assignée des équipements électriques de pêche n’est pas supérieure à 250 V pour les équipements monophasés et à 480 V pour les autres machines, mais la tension assignée des équipements électriques de pêche pour raccordement permanent aux canalisations fixes n’est pas supérieure à 1 000 V.
Les équipements électriques de pêche sont des appareils à usage scientifique et commercial.
Des exigences supplémentaires relatives aux équipements électriques de pêche montés sur un bateau sont données à l'Annexe AA.
Exemples d’équipements électriques de pêche entrant dans le domaine d’application de la présente norme:
– les équipements électriques de pêche alimentés par le réseau, y compris ceux qui sont alimentés par des générateurs mobiles ou fixes;
– équipement électrique de pêche alimenté par piles ou accumulateurs.
L'attention est attirée sur le fait que:
– pour les appareils destinés à être utilisés à bord de navires ou de bateaux, des exigences supplémentaires peuvent être nécessaires;
– dans de nombreux pays, des exigences supplémentaires sont spécifiées par les organismes nationaux de la santé, par les organismes nationaux responsables de la protection des travailleurs, par les organismes nationaux responsables de l'alimentation en eau et par des organismes similaires.
La présente Norme ne s’applique pas
– aux électrificateurs de clôtures (IEC 60335-2-76);
– aux appareils électriques d'insensibilisation des animaux (IEC 60335-2-87);
– aux dispositifs de défense contre les requins qui sont portés par l'utilisateur.
Cette troisième édition annule et remplace la deuxième édition publiée en 2002, son Amendement 1 (2005) et son Amendement 2 (2012). Cette édition constitue une révision technique.
Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques significatives suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
– le texte a été aligné sur l'IEC 60335-1, Ed 5, son Amendement 1 et son Amendement 2;
– certaines notes ont été converties en texte normatif (22.102, 22.113, 26.106);
– les exigences relatives aux équipements électriques de pêche alimentés par batterie ou accumulateurs ont été déplacées à l'Annexe S.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
19-Apr-2018
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
20-Apr-2018
Completion Date
04-May-2018
Ref Project

Relations

Overview

IEC 60335-2-86:2018 - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines - is an IEC product-family standard that specifies safety requirements for appliances that electrify water to catch fish or provide barriers to aquatic animals. This third edition (2018) is a technical revision that must be applied together with IEC 60335-1 (the general requirements for household and similar electrical appliances). The standard covers portable and permanently connected electric fishing machines used for scientific and commercial purposes and sets limits on rated voltages (≤250 V for single-phase portable machines, ≤480 V for other machines, and ≤1 000 V for permanently connected appliances).

Key topics and technical requirements

The standard supplements and modifies IEC 60335-1 with particular requirements, including:

  • Construction and mechanical safety: safeguards against mechanical hazards, stability, mechanical strength and resistance to rusting.
  • Electrical protection: protection against access to live parts, requirements for starting of motor-operated appliances, leakage current and electric strength (at operating temperature and under other conditions).
  • Thermal and fire safety: heating limits, resistance to heat and fire, and temperature-related surface limits.
  • Environmental and operational tests: moisture resistance, transient overvoltages, abnormal operation and endurance testing.
  • Wiring and components: internal wiring, components, terminals, supply connection, external flexible cords and provision for earthing.
  • Clearances and insulation: requirements for clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation to prevent breakdown.
  • Marking and documentation: mandatory marking and user instructions specific to electric fishing machines.
  • Special annexes:
    • Annex S (normative) - requirements for battery-operated electric fishing machines.
    • Annex AA (normative) - additional requirements for boat-mounted electric fishing machines.

Significant changes in the 2018 edition include alignment with IEC 60335-1 Ed.5, conversion of some informative notes into normative requirements, and relocation of battery-specific rules to Annex S.

Practical applications - who uses this standard

IEC 60335-2-86:2018 is intended for:

  • Manufacturers and design engineers of electric fishing machines (portable, boat-mounted, battery-operated and permanently connected units) to ensure safe product design.
  • Test laboratories and conformity assessment bodies performing type and routine safety testing per IEC 60335 series requirements.
  • Regulatory authorities and procurement teams specifying safety criteria for scientific and commercial aquatic equipment.
  • Safety engineers and compliance officers preparing technical files, user manuals, and safety labels.

Related standards

  • IEC 60335-1 - General requirements for household and similar electrical appliances (mandatory companion document).
  • Other IEC 60335 Part‑2 standards when the appliance incorporates additional functions covered by other part‑2 documents.

Keywords: IEC 60335-2-86:2018, electric fishing machines safety, IEC 60335 series, battery-operated electric fishing machines, boat-mounted electric fishing machines, leakage current, earthing, clearances, conformity testing.

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IEC 60335-2-86:2018 - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines Released:4/20/2018 Isbn:9782832255698
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Frequently Asked Questions

IEC 60335-2-86:2018 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines". This standard covers: IEC 60335-2-86:2018 deals with the safety of electric fishing machines by means of which water may be electrified for the purpose of catching fish or for providing barriers to all animals living in water. The rated voltage of electric fishing machines is not more than 250 V for single phase machines and 480 V for other machines, except that the rated voltage of electric fishing machines for permanent connection to fixed wiring is not more than 1 000 V. Electric fishing machines are appliances for scientific and commercial use. Additional requirements for boat mounted electric fishing machines are given in Annex AA. This Part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments. It was established on the basis of the fifth edition (2010) of that standard. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2002, its Amendment 1 (2005) and its Amendment 2 (2012). This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: - aligns the text with IEC 60335-1, Ed 5, and its Amendments 1 and 2; - some notes have been converted to normative text (22.102, 22.113, 26.106); - requirements for battery-operated electric fishing machines have been moved to Annex S.

IEC 60335-2-86:2018 deals with the safety of electric fishing machines by means of which water may be electrified for the purpose of catching fish or for providing barriers to all animals living in water. The rated voltage of electric fishing machines is not more than 250 V for single phase machines and 480 V for other machines, except that the rated voltage of electric fishing machines for permanent connection to fixed wiring is not more than 1 000 V. Electric fishing machines are appliances for scientific and commercial use. Additional requirements for boat mounted electric fishing machines are given in Annex AA. This Part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments. It was established on the basis of the fifth edition (2010) of that standard. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2002, its Amendment 1 (2005) and its Amendment 2 (2012). This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: - aligns the text with IEC 60335-1, Ed 5, and its Amendments 1 and 2; - some notes have been converted to normative text (22.102, 22.113, 26.106); - requirements for battery-operated electric fishing machines have been moved to Annex S.

IEC 60335-2-86:2018 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 65.150 - Fishing and fish breeding. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

IEC 60335-2-86:2018 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to IEC 60335-2-86:2002, IEC 60335-2-86:2002/AMD1:2005, IEC 60335-2-86:2002/AMD2:2012. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase IEC 60335-2-86:2018 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of IEC standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


IEC 60335-2-86 ®
Edition 3.0 2018-04
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
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3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
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About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

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IEC 60335-2-86 ®
Edition 3.0 2018-04
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –

Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 65.150 ISBN 978-2-8322-5569-8

– 2 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 © IEC 2018
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 General requirement . 9
5 General conditions for the tests . 9
6 Classification . 10
7 Marking and instructions . 10
8 Protection against access to live parts . 11
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 12
10 Power input and current . 12
11 Heating . 12
12 Void . 12
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 12
14 Transient overvoltages . 12
15 Moisture resistance . 13
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 13
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 13
18 Endurance . 13
19 Abnormal operation . 13
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 13
21 Mechanical strength . 13
22 Construction . 13
23 Internal wiring . 16
24 Components . 16
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 16
26 Terminals for external conductors . 16
27 Provision for earthing . 17
28 Screws and connections . 17
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 17
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 17
31 Resistance to rusting . 17
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 18
Annexes . 19
Annex A (informative) Routine tests . 19
Annex S (normative) Battery-operated appliances powered by batteries that are non-
rechargeable or not recharged in the appliance . 20
Annex AA (normative) Boat mounted electric fishing machines . 23
Bibliography . 25

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by subcommittee 61H:
Safety of electrically-operated farm appliances, of IEC technical committee 61: Safety of
household and similar electrical appliances.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2002, its Amendment 1
(2005) and its Amendment 2 (2012). This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
– aligns the text with IEC 60335-1, Ed 5, and its Amendments 1 and 2;
– some notes have been converted to normative text (22.102, 22.113, 26.106);
– requirements for battery-operated electric fishing machines have been moved to Annex S.

– 4 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 © IEC 2018
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
61H/363/FDIS 61H/365/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the IEC 60335 series, under the general title: Household and similar
electrical appliances – Safety, can be found on the IEC website.
This Part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fifth edition (2010) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric fishing
machines.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type
– test specifications: in italic type
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and
associated noun are also in bold.
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation
nationally not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.

The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.

IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
– 6 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 © IEC 2018
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which
electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
NOTE 1 Throughout this publication, when “Part 1” is mentioned, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with
in Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 2 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 3 Horizontal and generic standards covering a hazard are not applicable since they have been taken into
consideration when developing the general and particular requirements for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For
example, in the case of temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as
ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces, are not applicable in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards.

HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines

1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This part of IEC 60335 deals with the safety of electric fishing machines by means of which
water may be electrified for the purpose of catching fish or for providing barriers to all animals
living in water.
The rated voltage of electric fishing machines is not more than 250 V for single phase
machines and 480 V for other machines, except that the rated voltage of electric fishing
machines for permanent connection to fixed wiring is not more than 1 000 V.
Electric fishing machines are appliances for scientific and commercial use.
Additional requirements for boat mounted electric fishing machines are given in Annex AA.
NOTE 101 Examples of electric fishing machines coming within the scope of this standard are:
– mains-operated electric fishing machines which include those supplied from portable or stationary generator
sets;
– battery-operated electric fishing machines.
NOTE 102 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used on board ships or boats, additional requirements can be necessary;
– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national
authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar authorities.
NOTE 103 This standard does not apply to
– electric fence energizers (IEC 60335-2-76);
– electric animal stunning equipment (IEC 60335-2-87);
– shark deterrent devices that are carried by the user.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60068-2-52, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium
chloride solution)
IEC 61558-2-4, Safety of transformers, reactors, power supply units and similar products for
supply voltages up to 1 100 V – Part 2-4: Particular requirements and tests for isolating
transformers and power supply units incorporating isolating transformers

– 8 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 © IEC 2018
3 Terms and definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1 Definitions relating to physical characteristics
3.1.1 Addition:
Note 101 to entry: The rated voltage is the rated input voltage.
3.1.6 Addition:
Note 102 to entry: The rated current is the rated input current.
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the appliance under the following conditions:
The electric fishing machine is operated as in normal use when connected to the supply
with an adjustable non-inductive resistor connected between its output terminals. The resistor
is adjusted so as to give an output current just sufficient not to cause any protective device
to operate
3.1.101
output voltage
voltage between the electrodes
3.1.102
output current
current in the output circuit that the electric fishing machine is designed to supply
3.1.103
pulsed voltage
voltage impulse of any form and any duration
3.1.104
impulse
that part of the pulsed voltage output that exceeds 12 V
3.5 Definitions relating to types of appliances
3.5.101
electric fishing machine
appliance, comprising electrodes and an energizer, that is designed or used for the control,
taking, killing of any species of fish or invertebrate living in water or for the production of
electronarcosis, by means of electric current
Note 1 to entry: An electric fishing machine may be used to provide a barrier effective for all animals living in
water.
Note 2 to entry: A given electric fishing machine may only perform some of the functions specified.
3.5.102
mains-operated electric fishing machine
electric fishing machine designed for direct connection to a supply other than a battery
supply at a voltage greater than safety extra-low voltage
Note 1 to entry: It may also be supplied from a generator set.

3.5.103
battery-operated electric fishing machine
electric fishing machine deriving its energy solely from non-rechargeable batteries,
rechargeable batteries or other sources of energy, with a voltage meeting the requirements
for safety extra-low voltage
3.6 Definitions relating to parts of an appliance
3.6.3 Addition:
Note 101 to entry: It also includes terminals for the connection of the battery and other metal parts in a battery
compartment that become accessible when batteries are replaced, even with the aid of a tool.
3.6.4 Replacement:
live part
conductive part that may cause an electric shock
3.6.101
electrode
that part of an electric fishing machine that transfers the electric power into the water
Note 1 to entry: The catching electrode is the electrode used by the fisherman, the return electrode is the
electrode trailed in the water.
Note 2 to entry: The catching electrode is usually the anode and the return electrode is usually the cathode.
Note 3 to entry: This does not preclude the return electrode being held by the user.
3.6.102
energizer
that part of an electric fishing machine that transfers the electric power into the electrodes
3.6.103
output circuit
all conductive parts or components within an electric fishing machine that are connected or
intended to be connected galvanically to the electrode terminals
3.7 Definitions relating to safety components
Addition:
3.7.101
biased-off switch
switch which automatically returns to the off position when its actuating member is released
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.101 If there is no indication as to which of the output terminals is to be connected to the
return electrode, the terminal that gives the most unfavourable result is connected to the
return electrode.
5.102 Electric fishing machines are tested as motor-operated appliances.
...


IEC 60335-2-86 ®
Edition 3.0 2018-04
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.

IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The stand-alone application for consulting the entire The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and
bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, electrical terms containing 21 000 terms and definitions in
Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other English and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional
documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical
iPad. Vocabulary (IEV) online.

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IEC 60335-2-86 ®
Edition 3.0 2018-04
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –

Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 65.150 ISBN 978-2-8322-5626-8

– 2 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 RLV © IEC 2018
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 General requirement . 9
5 General conditions for the tests . 10
6 Classification . 10
7 Marking and instructions . 10
8 Protection against access to live parts . 12
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 12
10 Power input and current . 12
11 Heating . 12
12 Void . 13
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 13
14 Transient overvoltages . 14
15 Moisture resistance . 14
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 14
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 14
18 Endurance . 14
19 Abnormal operation . 14
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 15
21 Mechanical strength . 15
22 Construction . 15
23 Internal wiring . 17
24 Components . 17
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 18
26 Terminals for external conductors . 19
27 Provision for earthing . 20
28 Screws and connections . 20
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 20
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 20
31 Resistance to rusting . 20
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 21
Annexes . 22
Annex A (informative) Routine tests . 22
Annex S (normative) Battery-operated appliances powered by batteries that are
non-rechargeable or not recharged in the appliance. 23
Annex AA (normative) Boat mounted electric fishing machines . 26
Bibliography . 28

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This redline version of the official IEC Standard allows the user to identify the changes
made to the previous edition. A vertical bar appears in the margin wherever a change
has been made. Additions are in green text, deletions are in strikethrough red text.

– 4 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 RLV © IEC 2018
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by subcommittee 61H:
Safety of electrically-operated farm appliances, of IEC technical committee 61: Safety of
household and similar electrical appliances.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2002, its Amendment 1
(2005) and its Amendment 2 (2012). This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
– aligns the text with IEC 60335-1, Ed 5, and its Amendments 1 and 2;
– some notes have been converted to normative text (22.102, 22.113, 26.106);
– requirements for battery-operated electric fishing machines have been moved to Annex S.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
61H/363/FDIS 61H/365/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the IEC 60335 series, under the general title: Household and similar
electrical appliances – Safety, can be found on the IEC website.
This Part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fifth edition (2010) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric fishing
machines.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type
– test specifications: in italic type
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and
associated noun are also in bold.
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation
nationally not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
– 6 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 RLV © IEC 2018
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which
electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
NOTE 1 Throughout this publication, when “Part 1” is mentioned, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with
in Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 2 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 3 Horizontal and generic standards covering a hazard are not applicable since they have been taken into
consideration when developing the general and particular requirements for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For
example, in the case of temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as
ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces, are not applicable in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features which impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines

1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This part of IEC 60335 deals with the safety of electric fishing machines by means of which
water may be electrified for the purpose of catching fish or for providing barriers to all animals
living in water.
The rated voltage of portable electric fishing machines is not more than 250 V for single
phase machines and 480 V for other machines, except that the rated voltage of fixed
electric fishing machines for permanent connection to fixed wiring is not more than 1 000 V.
Electric fishing machines are appliances for scientific and commercial use.
Additional requirements for boat mounted electric fishing machines are given in Annex AA.
NOTE 101 Examples of electric fishing machines coming within the scope of this standard are:
– mains-operated electric fishing machines which include those supplied from portable or stationary generator
sets;
– battery-operated electric fishing machines.
NOTE 102 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used on board ships or boats, additional requirements may can be necessary;
– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national
authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar authorities.
NOTE 103 This standard does not apply to
– electric fence energizers (IEC 60335-2-76);
– electric animal stunning equipment (IEC 60335-2-87);
– shark deterrent devices that are carried by the user.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60068-2-52:1996, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic
(sodium chloride solution)
IEC 61558-2-4:1997, Safety of power transformers, power supply units and similar – Part 2:
Particular requirements for isolating transformers for general use

– 8 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 RLV © IEC 2018
IEC 61558-2-4, Safety of transformers, reactors, power supply units and similar products for
supply voltages up to 1 100 V – Part 2-4: Particular requirements and tests for isolating
transformers and power supply units incorporating isolating transformers
3 Terms and definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1 Definitions relating to physical characteristics
3.1.1 Addition:
Note 101 to entry: The rated voltage is the rated input voltage.
3.1.6 Addition:
Note 102 to entry: The rated current is the rated input current.
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the appliance under the following conditions:
The electric fishing machine is operated as in normal use when connected to the supply
with an adjustable non-inductive resistor connected between its output terminals. The resistor
is adjusted so as to give an output current just sufficient not to cause any protective device
to operate
3.105 3.1.101
output voltage
voltage between the electrodes
3.106 3.1.102
output current
current in the output circuit that the electric fishing machine is designed to supply
3.108 3.1.103
pulsed voltage
voltage impulse of any form and any duration
3.107 3.1.104
impulse
that part of the pulsed voltage output that exceeds 12 V
3.5 Definitions relating to types of appliances
3.101 3.5.101
electric fishing machine
appliance, comprising electrodes and an energizer, that is designed or used for the control,
taking, killing of any species of fish or invertebrate living in water or for the production of
electronarcosis, by means of electric current
Note 1 to entry: An electric fishing machine may be used to provide a barrier effective for all animals living in
water.
Note 2 to entry: A given electric fishing machine may only perform some of the functions specified.

3.102 3.5.102
mains-operated electric fishing machine
electric fishing machine designed for direct connection to a supply other than a battery
supply at a voltage greater than safety extra-low voltage.
Note 1 to entry: It may also be supplied from a generator set.
3.109 3.5.103
battery-operated electric fishing machine
electric fishing machine deriving its energy solely from non-rechargeable batteries,
rechargeable batteries or other sources of energy, with a voltage meeting the requirements
for safety extra-low voltage
3.6 Definitions relating to parts of an appliance
3.6.3 Addition:
Note 101 to entry: It also includes terminals for the connection of the battery and other metal parts in a battery
compartment that become accessible when batteries are replaced, even with the aid of a tool.
3.6.4 Replacement:
live part
conductive part that may cause an electric shock
3.103 3.6.101
electrode
that part of an electric fishing machine that transfers the electric power into the water
Note 1 to entry: The catching electrode is the electrode used by the fisherman, the return electrode is the
electrode trailed in the water.
Note 2 to entry: The catching electrode is usually the anode and the return electrode is usually the cathode.
Note 3 to entry: This does not preclude the return electrode being held by the user.
3.6.102
energizer
that part of an electric fishing machine that transfers the electric power into the electrodes
3.104 3.6.103
output circuit
all conductive parts or components within an electric fishing machine that are connected or
intended to be connected galvanically to the electrode terminals
3.7 Definitions relating to safety components
Addition:
3.7.101
biased-off switch
switch which automatically returns to the off position when its actuating member is released
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

– 10 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 RLV © IEC 2018
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.8.1 Addition:
For battery-operated electric fishing machines where the supply terminals for the
connection of the battery have no indication for polarity, the more unfavourable polarity is
applied.
5.101 If there is no indication as to which of the output terminals is to be connected to the
catching return electrode, the terminal that gives the most unfavourable result is connected
to the return electrode.
5.102 Electric fishing machines are tested as motor-operated appliances.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Replacement:
Electric fishing machines that are intended to be permanently connected to fixed wiring
shall be class I or class II with respect to protection against electric shock. Other electric
fishing machines shall be class II or class III.
Accessories intended to be supplied with portable electric fishing machines shall be
class III.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by the relevant tests.
6.2 Addition:
Electric fishing machines intended for permanent connection to fixed wiring shall be at least
IPX4. Other electric fishing machines shall be at least IPX5.
Hand-held parts of electric fishing machines shall be IPX7.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Addition:
Electric fishing machines shall be marked with
– the words "Pulsed voltage machine", "Direct current machine", "Alternating current
machine" as appropriate;
– the output current;
– the output voltage;
– “Read the instructions” or with symbol 1641 of ISO 7000 ISO 7000-0790 (2004-01);
– the catching electrode and return electrode terminals of alternating current machines and
pulsed voltage machines using AC shall be identified by symbols IEC 60417-5036

(2002-10) and IEC 60417-5017 (2006-08) respectively as appropriate. If the return
electrode is not grounded it need not be marked.
– the catching electrode and return electrode terminals of direct current machines and
pulsed voltage machines using DC shall be identified by symbols IEC 60417-5005
(2002-10) and IEC 60417-5006 (2002-10) as appropriate.
Battery-operated electric fishing machines shall be marked with the substance of the
following:
WARNING: Do not connect to mains-operated equipment.
7.6 Addition:
[symbol 5036 of IEC 60417] Dangerous voltage

[symbol IEC 60417-5017 earth (ground)

(2006-08)]
7.8 Addition:
For battery-operated electric fishing machines, the supply terminals for connection of the
battery shall be clearly indicated by the symbol "+" or the colour red if of positive polarity, and
by the symbol "–" or the colour black if of negative polarity, unless the polarity is irrelevant.
7.12 Addition:
The instructions for battery-operated electric fishing machines shall, in particular,
emphasise the warning marked on the appliance that states the substance of the following:
WARNING: Do not connect to mains-operated equipment.
The instructions shall give details of the construction of the net that can be used with the
appliance, in particular they shall indicate that net handles shall
– be constructed of non-conductive material,
– be of sufficient length to avoid hand contact with the water,
– not be wrapped or covered metallic handles,
– not have a metallic weighting chain extending beyond the bottom edge of the net proper.
If symbol IEC 60417-5017 (2006-08), symbol IEC 60417-5036 (2002-10) or symbol 1641 of
ISO 7000 ISO 7000-0790 (2004-01) are marked on the appliance, their meaning shall be
explained.
7.12.1 Addition:
For electric fishing machines supplied by an isolating transformer, the instructions shall
include details concerning the fixing and location of the transformer to prevent it from falling
into the water and from being otherwise impaired by water.
The instructions for electric fishing machines that are supplied from a motor-generator set
with an accessible neutral or incorporate a motor-generator set or generator with an
accessible neutral shall contain the substance of the following warning.

– 12 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 RLV © IEC 2018
WARNING: Ensure the generator neutral is not connected to the enclosure of the
motor-generator set or electric fishing machine.
7.12.9 Not applicable.
7.1514 Addition:
Markings required by the addition to 7.1 shall have a height not less than:
– 5 mm for headlines;
– 3 mm for other lettering.
Symbol IEC 60417-5017 (2006-08), symbol IEC 60417-5036 (2002-10) and symbol 1641 of
ISO 7000 ISO 7000-0790 (2004-01) shall have a height of at least 25 mm.
8 Protection against access to live parts
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
8.1.4 Addition:
The means for the connection of the electrodes is not a live part.
8.101 For battery-operated electric fishing machines, the parts in a battery compartment
that become accessible when batteries are being replaced, even with the aid of a tool, shall
not be live.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by the test specified for determining if a part is a
live part.
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
10 Power input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
10.101 The measured output voltage shall not deviate from the output voltage marked on
the machine by more than 10 %.
Compliance is checked by measurement, the electric fishing machine being operated under
conditions of normal operation and supplied at rated voltage.
11 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
11.5 Replacement:
Electric fishing machines are operated under normal operation, supplied as follows:
– mains-operated electric fishing machines, are supplied with the most unfavourable
supply voltage between 0,85 and 1,1 times rated voltage;

– battery-operated electric fishing machines, are supplied with the most unfavourable
supply voltage between
• 0,55 and 1,1 times rated voltage, if the electric fishing machine can be used with
non-rechargeable batteries;
• 0,75 and 1,1 times rated voltage, if the electric fishing machine is designed for use
with rechargeable batteries only.
The values specified in Table 101 for the internal resistance per cell of the battery shall be
taken into account.
Table 101 – Battery source impedance
Internal resistance/cell

Supply to the terminals for the connection
of the battery
Non-rechargeable Rechargeable
batteries batteries
1,1 times rated voltage 0,08 0,0012
1,0 times rated voltage 0,10 0,0015
0,75 times rated voltage 0,75 0,0060
0,55 times rated voltage 2,00 –
NOTE For determining the internal resistance of a battery, two or more cells connected in parallel are considered
to be one cell.
Electric fishing machines are operated under normal operation, supplied with the most
unfavourable supply voltage between 0,85 and 1,1 times rated voltage.
11.7 Replacement:
The electric fishing machine is operated until steady conditions are established.
12 Void
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
13.1 Modification:
Instead of all electric fishing machines being subjected to the tests of 13.2 and 13.3, the
following applies.
Compliance is checked by the tests of 13.2 and 13.3 for mains-operated electric fishing
machines.
13.2 Modification:
The following leakage current value is applicable:
– for class II electric fishing machines 0,1 mA per 100 V of output voltage with
a maximum of 0,7 mA.
– 14 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 RLV © IEC 2018
14 Transient overvoltages
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
15 Moisture resistance
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
16 Leakage current and electric strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
16.1 Modification:
Compliance is checked by the tests of
– 16.2, 16.3 and 16.102 for mains-operated electric fishing machines,
– 16.101 and 16.102 for battery-operated electric fishing machines.
16.101 For battery-operated electric fishing machines the supply terminals are connected
for 10 min to a voltage between 1,1 and 1,5 times rated voltage that is so chosen that the
output voltage, without a load connected, has the maximum value.
The insulation between the poles of the supply circuit is then subjected for 1 min to a d.c.
voltage of approximately 500 V. Before this test is made, the capacitors, resistors, inductors,
transformer windings and electronic components that are connected between the poles of
the supply circuit are disconnected. When a capacitor forms part of an integrated circuit and
cannot be disconnected separately, the circuit as a whole is disconnected.
No breakdown shall occur during the test.
For mains-operated electric fishing machines, compliance is checked by the tests of 16.2,
16.3 and 16.101.
16.102101 Immediately after the tests of 16.3 and 16.101, the output characteristics are
measured as specified in 22.101.
The values measured shall not deviate in an unfavourable way by more than 10 % from the
values measured as specified in 22.101.
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
18 Endurance
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
19 Abnormal operation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

20 Stability and mechanical hazards
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
21 Mechanical strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
22 Construction
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
22.12 Addition:
The requirement is not applicable to the electric fishing machine output terminal assembly
including the terminal knobs and washers.
22.101 Under the conditions for normal operation, with the electric fishing machine
supplied at rated voltage, the output characteristics shall not exceed the values given in
Table 102 101.
Table 102 101 – Output characteristics
Direct current machine Alternating current
Pulsed voltage machine
Characteristics (peak value) machine
V V V
Value of output voltage
stationary machine 3 000 1 500 400
portable machine 1 000  750 400

Compliance is checked by measurement.
22.102 Where the energizer is carried by the user during normal use,
– a tilt switch shall be fitted that disables the electric fishing machine when it is tipped
past 45° from the vertical;
– it shall be fitted with a tilt switch that disables the electric fishing machine when it is
tipped more than 65° forward and 45° backwards from the vertical, while it is held as in
normal use;
– the tilt switch must shall be of the type that needs to be manually reset by the user after it
has operated;
– a two-position, manually operated on/off switch shall be fitted that disconnects both poles
of the output circuit. The disconnection may be on the input side of a transformer
supplying the output circuit.
NOTE This requirement does not preclude the disconnection being on the input side of a transformer supplying
the output circuit.
Compliance is checked by inspection and test.
22.103 Battery-operated electric fishing machines shall be so designed that they are
incapable of operation when the battery is charged through a battery charger connected to the
supply mains.
– 16 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 RLV © IEC 2018
Compliance is checked by inspection and test.
22.104103 In mains-operated electric fishing machines, other than those supplied from a
portable generator set, the output circuit shall be isolated from the mains supply by an
incorporated isolating transformer or an isolating transformer for specific use complying with
IEC 61558-2-4.
Isolating transformers for specific use shall have a protection index of IPX7.
Compliance is checked by inspection and, if necessary, by the relevant tests.
22.105104 For mains-operated electric fishing machines, transformers in the output
circuit shall be placed in a separate compartment. This compartment shall not contain any
part that is or can come in contact with the supply mains, with the exception of the input
winding of the transformer. The compartment shall be filled with sealing compound, unless
clearances and creepage distances within the compartment cannot be reduced below the
values specified in Clause 29.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by the tests of the other clauses of this standard.
22.106105 In class II electric fishing machines, with a metal-encased energizer, the
output terminals shall be placed so that external conductors connected to these terminals are
not likely to come into contact with the enclosure.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.107106 The enclosure of portable electric fishing machines intended for catching fish
shall be non-metallic.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.108107 Those parts of the electrodes that are held by the user in normal use shall be of
electrical insulating material.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.109108 Electric fishing machines shall be so designed that
– the conductors for the connection of the electrodes can be easily connected;
– it is possible to actuate switches and other controls if this is necessary in normal use, after
the appliance has been mounted and connected to the supply, without opening or
removing any enclosure that provides protection against harmful ingress of water or
unintended electric shock.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.110109 The presence of voltage between the electrodes is to be indicated by an audible
or visual alarm on the control unit.
Compliance is checked by inspection and test.
22.111110 No net of any kind shall be attached to any electrode.
Compliance is checked by inspection.

22.112111 All catching electrodes manipulated by hand shall be fitted with a biased-off
switch that must shall be held in the on position and that when in the off position, removes
all voltage exceeding 12 V from the electrode.
The switch operating lever shall be arranged in such a way that it cannot be held in an on
position by the hand or any part of the hand being wrapped around the switch lever and the
electrode handle together.
The biased-off switch shall be recessed or guarded to prevent accidental operation.
Accessible parts of the biased-off switch shall be of electrical insulating material.
Compliance is checked by inspection and test by applying a cylindrical rod having a diameter
of 40 mm and a hemispherical end to the switch. The appliance shall not operate.
NOTE The above requirement does not preclude a switch with a push-button actuator mounted on top of the
electrode handle that is intended to be held in the on position by the thumb.
22.113112 Apart from electrical connections, axles and small fastening devices, the cable
reels connected to the output circuit shall be made from non-hygroscopic insulating material.
Compliance is checked by inspection and test.
22.114113 Electric fishing machines with electrodes enclosed in a container and that are
intended for killing fish shall incorporate an interlock that de-energizes the electrodes when
the container lid is opened.
The interlock shall be constructed so that unexpected operation of the appliance is unlikely,
unless the lid is in the closed position.
NOTE Interlocks that can be released by means of the test probe B of IEC 61032 do not meet this requirement.
The killing container and its outlet pipes shall be of electrical insulating material.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by manual the following test.
Test probe of IEC 61032 shall be applied to the interlock with a force not exceeding 5 N. The
interlock shall not release.
22.114 Fixed electric fishing machines used to provide barriers to all animals living in
water shall be fitted with an emergency stop device that removes all voltage exceeding 12 V
from the electrodes.
The actuating member of the emergency stop device shall be coloured red.
Compliance is checked by inspection and test.
23 Internal wiring
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
24 Components
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

– 18 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 RLV © IEC 2018
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
25.1 Replacement:
Mains-operated electric fishing machines other than those intended to be permanently
connected to the fixed wiring shall be provided with a supply cord fitted with a plug.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
25.5 Addition:
The flexible leads or flexible cord used to connect the battery in a battery-operated electric
fishing machine shall be assembled with the appliance by a type X attachment.
25.7 Replacement:
Supply cords other than the flexible leads or cord connecting an external battery or battery
box to an electric fishing machine shall not be lighter than
– ordinary polyvinyl chloride sheathed cord (code designation 60227 IEC 53),
– ordinary polychloroprene sheathed cord (code designation 60245 IEC 57).
The ordinary polychloroprene sheathed cord shall be used where, for climatic reasons, the
ordinary polyvinyl chloride sheathed cord is not suitable.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
25.8 Addition:
The conductors in flexible leads or flexible cord used to connect the battery in a battery-
operated electric fishing machine shall have a nominal cross-sectional area of not less than
0,75 mm .
25.20 Addition:
The requirement is not applicable to the flexible leads or cord connecting an external battery
or battery box to an electric fishing machine.
25.23 Addition:
For battery-operated electric fishing machines, if the battery is placed in a separate box,
the flexible leads or cord connecting the box to the appliance are considered to be an
interconnection cord.
25.101 Battery-operated electric fishing machines shall have suitable means for
connection of the batteries.
Electric fishing machines that incorporate internal batteries shall be provided with terminals,
flexible leads, contact strips or the like, suitable for connection to the type of battery, if any,
marked on the appliance.
Battery-operated electric fishing machines that are intended to be supplied from separate
batteries shall be provided with terminals
...


IEC 60335-2-86 ®
Edition 3.0 2018-04
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-86: Exigences particulières pour les équipements électriques de pêche

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IEC 60335-2-86 ®
Edition 3.0 2018-04
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –

Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –

Partie 2-86: Exigences particulières pour les équipements électriques de pêche

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 65.150 ISBN 978-2-8322-6492-8

– 2 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 © IEC 2018
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 General requirement . 9
5 General conditions for the tests . 9
6 Classification . 10
7 Marking and instructions . 10
8 Protection against access to live parts . 11
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 12
10 Power input and current . 12
11 Heating . 12
12 Void . 12
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 12
14 Transient overvoltages . 12
15 Moisture resistance . 13
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 13
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 13
18 Endurance . 13
19 Abnormal operation . 13
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 13
21 Mechanical strength . 13
22 Construction . 13
23 Internal wiring . 16
24 Components . 16
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 16
26 Terminals for external conductors . 16
27 Provision for earthing . 17
28 Screws and connections . 17
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 17
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 17
31 Resistance to rusting . 17
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 18
Annexes . 19
Annex A (informative) Routine tests . 19
Annex S (normative) Battery-operated appliances powered by batteries that are non-
rechargeable or not recharged in the appliance . 20
Annex AA (normative) Boat mounted electric fishing machines . 23
Bibliography . 25

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by subcommittee 61H:
Safety of electrically-operated farm appliances, of IEC technical committee 61: Safety of
household and similar electrical appliances.
This bilingual version (2019-02) corresponds to the monolingual English version, published
in 2018-04.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2002, its Amendment 1
(2005) and its Amendment 2 (2012). This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
– aligns the text with IEC 60335-1, Ed 5, and its Amendments 1 and 2;
– some notes have been converted to normative text (22.102, 22.113, 26.106);

– 4 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 © IEC 2018
– requirements for battery-operated electric fishing machines have been moved to Annex S.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
61H/363/FDIS 61H/365/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the IEC 60335 series, under the general title: Household and similar
electrical appliances – Safety, can be found on the IEC website.
This Part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fifth edition (2010) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric fishing
machines.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type
– test specifications: in italic type
notes: in small roman type.

Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and
associated noun are also in bold.
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation
nationally not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.

The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
– 6 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 © IEC 2018
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in
normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal
situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which
electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
NOTE 1 Throughout this publication, when “Part 1” is mentioned, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with
in Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 2 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 3 Horizontal and generic standards covering a hazard are not applicable since they have been taken into
consideration when developing the general and particular requirements for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For
example, in the case of temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as
ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces, are not applicable in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards.

HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-86: Particular requirements for electric fishing machines

1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This part of IEC 60335 deals with the safety of electric fishing machines by means of which
water may be electrified for the purpose of catching fish or for providing barriers to all animals
living in water.
The rated voltage of electric fishing machines is not more than 250 V for single phase
machines and 480 V for other machines, except that the rated voltage of electric fishing
machines for permanent connection to fixed wiring is not more than 1 000 V.
Electric fishing machines are appliances for scientific and commercial use.
Additional requirements for boat mounted electric fishing machines are given in Annex AA.
NOTE 101 Examples of electric fishing machines coming within the scope of this standard are:
– mains-operated electric fishing machines which include those supplied from portable or stationary generator
sets;
– battery-operated electric fishing machines.
NOTE 102 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used on board ships or boats, additional requirements can be necessary;
– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national
authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar authorities.
NOTE 103 This standard does not apply to
– electric fence energizers (IEC 60335-2-76);
– electric animal stunning equipment (IEC 60335-2-87);
– shark deterrent devices that are carried by the user.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60068-2-52, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium
chloride solution)
IEC 61558-2-4, Safety of transformers, reactors, power supply units and similar products for
supply voltages up to 1 100 V – Part 2-4: Particular requirements and tests for isolating
transformers and power supply units incorporating isolating transformers

– 8 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 © IEC 2018
3 Terms and definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1 Definitions relating to physical characteristics
3.1.1 Addition:
Note 101 to entry: The rated voltage is the rated input voltage.
3.1.6 Addition:
Note 102 to entry: The rated current is the rated input current.
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the appliance under the following conditions:
The electric fishing machine is operated as in normal use when connected to the supply
with an adjustable non-inductive resistor connected between its output terminals. The resistor
is adjusted so as to give an output current just sufficient not to cause any protective device
to operate
3.1.101
output voltage
voltage between the electrodes
3.1.102
output current
current in the output circuit that the electric fishing machine is designed to supply
3.1.103
pulsed voltage
voltage impulse of any form and any duration
3.1.104
impulse
that part of the pulsed voltage output that exceeds 12 V
3.5 Definitions relating to types of appliances
3.5.101
electric fishing machine
appliance, comprising electrodes and an energizer, that is designed or used for the control,
taking, killing of any species of fish or invertebrate living in water or for the production of
electronarcosis, by means of electric current
Note 1 to entry: An electric fishing machine may be used to provide a barrier effective for all animals living in
water.
Note 2 to entry: A given electric fishing machine may only perform some of the functions specified.
3.5.102
mains-operated electric fishing machine
electric fishing machine designed for direct connection to a supply other than a battery
supply at a voltage greater than safety extra-low voltage
Note 1 to entry: It may also be supplied from a generator set.

3.5.103
battery-operated electric fishing machine
electric fishing machine deriving its energy solely from non-rechargeable batteries,
rechargeable batteries or other sources of energy, with a voltage meeting the requirements
for safety extra-low voltage
3.6 Definitions relating to parts of an appliance
3.6.3 Addition:
Note 101 to entry: It also includes terminals for the connection of the battery and other metal parts in a battery
compartment that become accessible when batteries are replaced, even with the aid of a tool.
3.6.4 Replacement:
live part
conductive part that may cause an electric shock
3.6.101
electrode
that part of an electric fishing machine that transfers the electric power into the water
Note 1 to entry: The catching electrode is the electrode used by the fisherman, the return electrode is the
electrode trailed in the water.
Note 2 to entry: The catching electrode is usually the anode and the return electrode is usually the cathode.
Note 3 to entry: This does not preclude the return electrode being held by the user.
3.6.102
energizer
that part of an electric fishing machine that transfers the electric power into the electrodes
3.6.103
output circuit
all conductive parts or components within an electric fishing machine that are connected or
intended to be connected galvanically to the electrode terminals
3.7 Definitions relating to safety components
Addition:
3.7.101
biased-off switch
switch which automatically returns to the off position when its actuating member is released
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.101 If there is no indication as to which of the output terminals is to be connected to the
return electrode, the terminal that gives the most unfavourable result is connected to the
return electrode.
5.102 Electric fishing machines are tested as motor-operated appliances.

– 10 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 © IEC 2018
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Replacement:
Electric fishing machines that are intended to be permanently connected to fixed wiring
shall be class I or class II with respect to protection against electric shock. Other electric
fishing machines shall be class II or class III.
Accessories intended to be supplied with portable electric fishing machines shall be
class III.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by the relevant tests.
6.2 Addition:
Electric fishing machines intended for permanent connection to fixed wiring shall be at least
IPX4. Other electric fishing machines shall be at least IPX5.
Hand-held parts of electric fishing machines shall be IPX7.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Addition:
Electric fishing machines shall be marked with
– the words "Pulsed voltage machine", "Direct current machine", "Alternating current
machine" as appropriate;
– the output current;
– the output voltage;
– “Read the instructions” or with symbol ISO 7000-0790 (2004-01);
– the catching electrode and return electrode terminals of alternating current machines and
pulsed voltage machines using AC shall be identified by symbols IEC 60417-5036
(2002-10) and IEC 60417-5017 (2006-08) as appropriate. If the return electrode is not
grounded it need not be marked.
– the catching electrode and return electrode terminals of direct current machines and
pulsed voltage machines using DC shall be identified by symbols IEC 60417-5005
(2002-10) and IEC 60417-5006 (2002-10) as appropriate.
7.6 Addition:
earth (ground)
[symbol IEC 60417-5017
(2006-08)]
7.12 Addition:
The instructions shall give details of the construction of the net that can be used with the
appliance, in particular they shall indicate that net handles shall
– be constructed of non-conductive material,
– be of sufficient length to avoid hand contact with the water,
– not be wrapped or covered metallic handles,
– not have a metallic weighting chain extending beyond the bottom edge of the net proper.
If symbol IEC 60417-5017 (2006-08), symbol IEC 60417-5036 (2002-10) or symbol
ISO 7000-0790 (2004-01) are marked on the appliance, their meaning shall be explained.
7.12.1 Addition:
For electric fishing machines supplied by an isolating transformer, the instructions shall
include details concerning the fixing and location of the transformer to prevent it from falling
into the water and from being otherwise impaired by water.
The instructions for electric fishing machines that are supplied from a motor-generator set
with an accessible neutral or incorporate a motor-generator set or generator with an
accessible neutral shall contain the substance of the following warning.
WARNING: Ensure the generator neutral is not connected to the enclosure of the
motor-generator set or electric fishing machine.
7.12.9 Not applicable.
7.14 Addition:
Markings required by the addition to 7.1 shall have a height not less than:
– 5 mm for headlines;
– 3 mm for other lettering.
Symbol IEC 60417-5017 (2006-08), symbol IEC 60417-5036 (2002-10) and symbol
ISO 7000-0790 (2004-01) shall have a height of at least 25 mm.
8 Protection against access to live parts
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
8.1.4 Addition:
The means for the connection of the electrodes is not a live part.
8.101 For battery-operated electric fishing machines, the parts in a battery compartment
that become accessible when batteries are being replaced, even with the aid of a tool, shall
not be live.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by the test specified for determining if a part is a
live part.
– 12 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 © IEC 2018
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
10 Power input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
10.101 The measured output voltage shall not deviate from the output voltage marked on
the machine by more than 10 %.
Compliance is checked by measurement, the electric fishing machine being operated under
conditions of normal operation and supplied at rated voltage.
11 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
11.5 Replacement:
Electric fishing machines are operated under normal operation, supplied with the most
unfavourable supply voltage between 0,85 and 1,1 times rated voltage.
11.7 Replacement:
The electric fishing machine is operated until steady conditions are established.
12 Void
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
13.1 Modification:
Instead of all electric fishing machines being subjected to the tests of 13.2 and 13.3, the
following applies.
Compliance is checked by the tests of 13.2 and 13.3 for mains-operated electric fishing
machines.
13.2 Modification:
The following leakage current value is applicable:
– for class II electric fishing machines 0,1 mA per 100 V of output voltage with
a maximum of 0,7 mA.
14 Transient overvoltages
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

15 Moisture resistance
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
16 Leakage current and electric strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
16.1 Modification:
For mains-operated electric fishing machines, compliance is checked by the tests of 16.2,
16.3 and 16.101.
16.101 Immediately after the test of 16.3, the output characteristics are measured as
specified in 22.101.
The values measured shall not deviate in an unfavourable way by more than 10 % from the
values measured as specified in 22.101.
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
18 Endurance
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
19 Abnormal operation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
20 Stability and mechanical hazards
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
21 Mechanical strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
22 Construction
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
22.12 Addition:
The requirement is not applicable to the electric fishing machine output terminal assembly
including the terminal knobs and washers.
22.101 Under the conditions for normal operation, with the electric fishing machine
supplied at rated voltage, the output characteristics shall not exceed the values given in
Table 101.
– 14 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 © IEC 2018
Table 101 – Output characteristics
Pulsed voltage machine Direct current machine Alternating current
Characteristics (peak value) machine
V V V
Value of output voltage
stationary machine 3 000 1 500 400
portable machine 1 000  750 400

Compliance is checked by measurement.
22.102 Where the energizer is carried by the user during normal use,
– it shall be fitted with a tilt switch that disables the electric fishing machine when it is
tipped more than 65° forward and 45° backwards from the vertical, while it is held as in
normal use;
– the tilt switch shall be of the type that needs to be manually reset by the user after it has
operated;
– a two-position, manually operated on/off switch shall be fitted that disconnects both poles
of the output circuit. The disconnection may be on the input side of a transformer
supplying the output circuit.
Compliance is checked by inspection and test.
22.103 In mains-operated electric fishing machines, the output circuit shall be isolated
from the mains supply by an incorporated isolating transformer or an isolating transformer for
specific use complying with IEC 61558-2-4.
Isolating transformers for specific use shall have a protection index of IPX7.
Compliance is checked by inspection and, if necessary, by the relevant tests.
22.104 For mains-operated electric fishing machines, transformers in the output circuit
shall be placed in a separate compartment. This compartment shall not contain any part that
is or can come in contact with the supply mains, with the exception of the input winding of the
transformer. The compartment shall be filled with sealing compound, unless clearances and
creepage distances within the compartment cannot be reduced below the values specified in
Clause 29.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by the tests of the other clauses of this standard.
22.105 In class II electric fishing machines, with a metal-encased energizer, the output
terminals shall be placed so that external conductors connected to these terminals are not
likely to come into contact with the enclosure.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.106 The enclosure of portable electric fishing machines intended for catching fish shall
be non-metallic.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.107 Those parts of the electrodes that are held by the user in normal use shall be of
electrical insulating material.

Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.108 Electric fishing machines shall be so designed that
– the conductors for the connection of the electrodes can be easily connected;
– it is possible to actuate switches and other controls if this is necessary in normal use, after
the appliance has been mounted and connected to the supply, without opening or
removing any enclosure that provides protection against harmful ingress of water or
unintended electric shock.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.109 The presence of voltage between the electrodes is to be indicated by an audible or
visual alarm on the control unit.
Compliance is checked by inspection and test.
22.110 No net of any kind shall be attached to any electrode.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.111 All catching electrodes manipulated by hand shall be fitted with a biased-off switch
that shall be held in the on position and that when in the off position, removes all voltage
exceeding 12 V from the electrode.
The biased-off switch shall be recessed or guarded to prevent accidental operation.
Accessible parts of the biased-off switch shall be of electrical insulating material.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by applying a cylindrical rod having a diameter of
40 mm and a hemispherical end to the switch. The appliance shall not operate.
22.112 Apart from electrical connections, axles and small fastening devices, the cable reels
connected to the output circuit shall be made from non-hygroscopic insulating material.
Compliance is checked by inspection and test.
22.113 Electric fishing machines with electrodes enclosed in a container and that are
intended for killing fish shall incorporate an interlock that de-energizes the electrodes when
the container lid is opened.
The interlock shall be constructed so that unexpected operation of the appliance is unlikely,
unless the lid is in the closed position.
The killing container and its outlet pipes shall be of electrical insulating material.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by the following test.
Test probe of IEC 61032 shall be applied to the interlock with a force not exceeding 5 N. The
interlock shall not release.
22.114 Fixed electric fishing machines used to provide barriers to all animals living in
water shall be fitted with an emergency stop device that removes all voltage exceeding 12 V
from the electrodes.
The actuating member of the emergency stop device shall be coloured red.

– 16 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 © IEC 2018
Compliance is checked by inspection and test.
23 Internal wiring
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
24 Components
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
25.1 Replacement:
Mains-operated electric fishing machines other than those intended to be permanently
connected to the fixed wiring shall be provided with a supply cord fitted with a plug.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
25.7 Replacement:
Supply cords shall not be lighter than
– ordinary polyvinyl chloride sheathed cord (code designation 60227 IEC 53),
– ordinary polychloroprene sheathed cord (code designation 60245 IEC 57).
The ordinary polychloroprene sheathed cord shall be used where, for climatic reasons, the
ordinary polyvinyl chloride sheathed cord is not suitable.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
26 Terminals for external conductors
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
26.101 Electric fishing machines shall have suitable means for the connection of the
electrodes. If terminals are provided for the connection of the electrodes, they shall comply
with the requirements of 26.102 to 26.106.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by the relevant tests.
26.102 Output terminals shall be so designed or located that it is not possible to connect
conductors for the output circuit by means of a plug that is designed for connection to a
socket-outlet for mains supply.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by manual test.
26.103 Output terminals shall, unless the enclosure is of insulating material, be mounted on
suitable insulators and shall be fixed so that they will not work loose when external
conductors are connected or disconnected.

Compliance is checked by inspection and by manual test.
26.104 Output terminals shall be suitable for the connection of conductors up to 3 mm
diameter without the use of cable lugs.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by manual test.
26.105 Devices for clamping the conductors for the output circuit shall not serve to fix any
other component.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
26.106 Output terminals shall be so designed that they clamp the conductor between metal
surfaces with adequate contact pressure and without damage to the conductor.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by measurement, after fastening and loosening
10 times a conductor of 3 mm cross-sectional area, the torque being equal to two-thirds of
the torque specified in 28.1.
The conductor is then re-inserted and the terminal screw tightened with a torque equal to
two-thirds of the torque specified in 28.1.
The conductor is then subjected to a pull of 40 N ± 1 N, the pull being applied without jerks,
for 1 min, in the direction of the axis of the conductor.
During the test, the conductor shall not move noticeably in the terminal. After the test, the
conductor shall not show deep or sharp indentations.
27 Provision for earthing
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
28 Screws and connections
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
30 Resistance to heat and fire
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
30.2 Addition:
For electric fishing machines by means of which water is electrified for the purpose of
catching fish, 30.2.2 is applicable. For other appliances, 30.2.3 is applicable.
31 Resistance to rusting
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

– 18 – IEC 60335-2-86:2018 © IEC 2018
Replacement:
The enclosures of metal-encased class II electric fishing machines shall be adequately
protected against corrosion.
Compliance is checked by the salt mist test of IEC 60068-2-52; test method 4 is applicable.
Before the test, coatings are scratched by means of a hardened steel pin, the end of which
has the form of a cone with a top angle of 40°, its tip being rounded with a radius of 0,25 mm
± 0,02 mm. The pin is so loaded that the force exerted along its axis is 10 N ± 0,5 N. The
scratches are made by drawing the pin along the surface of the coating at a speed of about
20 mm/s. Five scratches are made at least 5 mm apart and at least 5 mm from the edge.
After the test, the enclosure shall not have deteriorated to such an extent that compliance
with this standard is impaired. The coating shall not have broken and shall not have loosened
from the metal surface.
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.

Annexes
The annexes of Part 1 are applicable except as follows.
Annex A
(informative)
Routine tests
A.1 Earth continuity test
Addition:
The test should also be applied to equipotentially bonded parts in boats containing boat
mounted electric fishing machines. The calc
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The article discusses the safety requirements outlined in the IEC 60335-2-86:2018 standard for electric fishing machines. These machines are used to electrify water for the purpose of catching fish or creating barriers for aquatic animals. The standard sets a maximum rated voltage of 250V for single-phase machines and 480V for other machines, except for those connected to fixed wiring which have a maximum rated voltage of 1,000V. The standard also includes additional requirements for boat-mounted electric fishing machines. This third edition of the standard replaces previous versions and includes technical revisions to align with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments. Notable changes include converting some notes into normative text and moving requirements for battery-operated electric fishing machines to an annex.