General Information

Abstract

ISO 13935-1:2014 specifies a procedure to determine the seam maximum force of sewn seams when the force is applied perpendicularly to the seam. ISO 13935-1:2014 specifies the method known as the strip test.
The method is mainly applicable to woven textile fabrics, including fabrics which exhibit stretch characteristics imparted by the presence of an elastomeric fibre, mechanical or chemical treatment . It can be applicable to fabrics produced by other techniques. It is not normally applicable to geotextiles, nonwovens, coated fabrics, textile-glass woven fabrics and fabrics made from carbon fibres or polyolefin tape yarns (see Bibliography).
The sewn fabrics may be obtained from previously sewn articles or may be prepared from fabric samples, as agreed by the parties interested in the results.
This method is applicable to straight seams only and not to curved seams.
The method is restricted to the use of constant rate of extension (CRE) testing machines.

Status
Published
Publication Date
01-Apr-2014
Withdrawal Date
29-Oct-2014
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
02-Apr-2014
Completion Date
02-Apr-2014

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EN ISO 13935-1:2014

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Overview

EN ISO 13935-1:2014 - "Textiles - Seam tensile properties of fabrics and made‑up textile articles - Part 1: Determination of maximum force to seam rupture using the strip method" - defines a standardized procedure to measure the maximum force to seam rupture when a tensile force is applied perpendicular to a sewn seam. Commonly called the strip test, this method is intended mainly for woven fabrics (including those with elastomeric fibres or stretch treatments) and is restricted to straight seams and constant‑rate‑of‑extension (CRE) testing machines.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Test principle: A specimen with a seam centred is pulled perpendicular to the seam at a constant rate until the seam ruptures; the peak force is recorded.
  • Scope limitations: Mainly for woven textile fabrics; not normally applicable to geotextiles, nonwovens, coated fabrics, textile‑glass woven fabrics, or fabrics made from carbon fibres or polyolefin tape yarns.
  • Specimen preparation & sampling: Seams may be taken from sewn articles or prepared from fabric samples. Avoid selvedges, folded/creased areas; only straight seams are valid.
  • CRE testing machine: Requires a constant‑rate‑of‑extension (CRE) machine. Metrological confirmation per ISO 10012, force measurement accuracy class 1 (ISO 7500‑1) with maximum force error ≤ ±1%.
  • Rate and recording: Machine capability of 100 mm/min rate of extension (±10%); data acquisition frequency at least 8 samples/second if digital recording is used.
  • Conditioning: Test atmosphere and conditioning to follow ISO 139 (standard atmospheres for textiles).
  • Test output: Report the maximum force to seam rupture and relevant test conditions, specimen details and apparatus used.

Applications and users

  • Quality control: Apparel manufacturers and textile mills use this standard to verify seam strength during production and incoming inspection.
  • Product development & R&D: Designers and material engineers compare seam performance of different fabrics, stitch types or elastomeric treatments.
  • Conformity testing & procurement: Test laboratories and procurement teams use EN ISO 13935-1:2014 to provide comparable, traceable seam strength data for specifications and contracts.
  • Regulatory & accreditation bodies: Ensures testing consistency across labs when assessing seam integrity for safety, durability and warranty claims.

Related standards

  • ISO 13935-2 - Grab method for seam rupture (complements Part 1).
  • ISO 139 - Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing textiles.
  • ISO 7500-1 / ISO 10012 - Machine verification, force measurement accuracy and measurement management.

Using EN ISO 13935-1:2014 helps ensure reproducible seam tensile data, enabling manufacturers, test houses and specifiers to make informed decisions about garment durability, material selection and production quality.

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Effective Date
09-Apr-2014
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28-Jan-2026
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12-Feb-2026

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EN ISO 13935-1:2014

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Frequently Asked Questions

EN ISO 13935-1:2014 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Textiles - Seam tensile properties of fabrics and made-up textile articles - Part 1: Determination of maximum force to seam rupture using the strip method (ISO 13935-1:2014)". This standard covers: ISO 13935-1:2014 specifies a procedure to determine the seam maximum force of sewn seams when the force is applied perpendicularly to the seam. ISO 13935-1:2014 specifies the method known as the strip test. The method is mainly applicable to woven textile fabrics, including fabrics which exhibit stretch characteristics imparted by the presence of an elastomeric fibre, mechanical or chemical treatment . It can be applicable to fabrics produced by other techniques. It is not normally applicable to geotextiles, nonwovens, coated fabrics, textile-glass woven fabrics and fabrics made from carbon fibres or polyolefin tape yarns (see Bibliography). The sewn fabrics may be obtained from previously sewn articles or may be prepared from fabric samples, as agreed by the parties interested in the results. This method is applicable to straight seams only and not to curved seams. The method is restricted to the use of constant rate of extension (CRE) testing machines.

ISO 13935-1:2014 specifies a procedure to determine the seam maximum force of sewn seams when the force is applied perpendicularly to the seam. ISO 13935-1:2014 specifies the method known as the strip test. The method is mainly applicable to woven textile fabrics, including fabrics which exhibit stretch characteristics imparted by the presence of an elastomeric fibre, mechanical or chemical treatment . It can be applicable to fabrics produced by other techniques. It is not normally applicable to geotextiles, nonwovens, coated fabrics, textile-glass woven fabrics and fabrics made from carbon fibres or polyolefin tape yarns (see Bibliography). The sewn fabrics may be obtained from previously sewn articles or may be prepared from fabric samples, as agreed by the parties interested in the results. This method is applicable to straight seams only and not to curved seams. The method is restricted to the use of constant rate of extension (CRE) testing machines.

EN ISO 13935-1:2014 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 59.080.01 - Textiles in general; 59.080.30 - Textile fabrics. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN ISO 13935-1:2014 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN ISO 13935-1:1999, ISO 139:2005, ISO 10012:2003, ISO 7500-1:2004, EN 13480-6:2012/A1:2016, EN 15302:2008/FprA1, EN 581-2:2009, ISO 13935-1:2014. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN ISO 13935-1:2014 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2014
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 13935-1:1999
7HNVWLOLMH1DWH]QHODVWQRVWLãLYRYSORVNRYQLKLQNRQIHNFLRQLUDQLKWHNVWLOLMGHO
8JRWDYOMDQMHQDMYHþMHSUHWUåQHVLOHãLYDWUDNDVWHJDSUHVNXãDQFD]PHWRGR
XSRJQMHQHJDWUDND ,62
Textiles - Seam tensile properties of fabrics and made-up textile articles - Part 1:
Determination of maximum force to seam rupture using the strip method (ISO 13935-
1:2014)
Textilien - Zugversuche an Nähten in textilen Flächengebilden und Konfektionstextilien -
Teil 1: Bestimmung der Höchstzugkraft von Nähten mit dem Streifen-Zugversuch (ISO
13935-1:2014)
Textiles - Propriétés de résistance à la traction des coutures d'étoffes et d'articles textiles
confectionnés - Partie 1: Détermination de la force maximale avant rupture des coutures
par la méthode sur bande (ISO 13935-1:2014)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 13935-1:2014
ICS:
59.080.30 Tkanine Textile fabrics
61.020 2EODþLOD Clothes
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 13935-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2014
ICS 59.080.30 Supersedes EN ISO 13935-1:1999
English Version
Textiles - Seam tensile properties of fabrics and made-up textile
articles - Part 1: Determination of maximum force to seam
rupture using the strip method (ISO 13935-1:2014)
Textiles - Propriétés de résistance à la traction des coutures Textilien - Zugversuche an Nähten in textilen
d'étoffes et d'articles textiles confectionnés - Partie 1: Flächengebilden und Konfektionstextilien - Teil 1:
Détermination de la force maximale avant rupture des Bestimmung der Höchstzugkraft von Nähten mit dem
coutures par la méthode sur bande (ISO 13935-1:2014) Streifen-Zugversuch (ISO 13935-1:2014)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 11 February 2014.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 13935-1:2014 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .3

Foreword
This document (EN ISO 13935-1:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles” in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the secretariat of which is
held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by October 2014.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 13935-1:1999.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 13935-1:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 13935-1:2014 without any modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 13935-1
Second edition
2014-04-01
Textiles — Seam tensile properties of
fabrics and made-up textile articles —
Part 1:
Determination of maximum force to
seam rupture using the strip method
Textiles — Propriétés de résistance à la traction des coutures d’étoffes
et d’articles textiles confectionnés —
Partie 1: Détermination de la force maximale avant rupture des
coutures par la méthode sur bande
Reference number
ISO 13935-1:2014(E)
©
ISO 2014
ISO 13935-1:2014(E)
© ISO 2014
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved

ISO 13935-1:2014(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 2
5 Sampling . 2
6 Apparatus . 2
6.1 CRE machine . 2
7 Atmosphere for conditioning and testing . 3
8 Preparation of seams and of test specimens . 3
8.1 Preparation of seams, if required, before testing . 3
8.2 Dimensions and preparation of test specimens . 3
9 Procedure. 5
9.1 Gauge length . 5
9.2 Rate of extension . 5
9.3 Mounting of test specimens . 5
9.4 Operation . 5
10 Calculation and expression of results . 6
11 Test report . 6
Bibliography . 7
ISO 13935-1:2014(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any
patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on
the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Subcommittee SC 24, Conditioning
atmospheres and physical tests for textile fabrics .
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 13935-1:1999), of which it constitutes a
minor revision.
ISO 13935 consists of the following parts, under the general title Textiles — Seam tensile properties of
fabrics and made-up textile articles:
— Part 1: Determination of maximum force to seam rupture using the strip method
— Part 2: Determination of maximum force to seam rupture using the grab method
iv © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
...