Textiles and textile products - Microplastics from textile sources - Part 3: Measurement of collected material mass released from textile end products by domestic washing method (ISO 4484-3:2023)

This document specifies a method for measuring the collected material mass released from the outlet hose of a standard washing machine, described in ISO 6330, through the washing process.
NOTE            The washing condition of textile end products is indicated by the care labelling according to ISO 3758.
This document is applicable to textile end products (including consumer textile products, such as clothing made of fleece, shirts, trousers, blouse, etc.) and home textile end products (such as, blankets, rugs, curtains, etc.) which are composed of all fibres such as natural fibres, and man-made fibres, including mixture of the fibres that can be washed in a domestic washing machine.
This document is not applicable to fabrics and cut textile products. It does not cover the test for washing machines and detergents as well.

Textilien und textile Erzeugnisse - Mikroplastik aus textilen Quellen - Teil 3: Messung der gesammelten Materialmasse, die von textilen Fertigerzeugnissen durch Haushaltswäsche freigesetzt wird (ISO 4484‑3:2023)

Dieses Dokument legt ein Verfahren zum Messen der gesammelten Materialmasse fest, die durch den Waschvorgang aus dem Ablaufschlauch einer in ISO 6330 beschriebenen genormten Waschmaschine freigesetzt wird.
ANMERKUNG   Die Waschbedingung von textilen Fertigerzeugnissen wird durch das Pflegeetikett nach ISO 3758 angegeben.
Dieses Dokument ist anwendbar für textile Fertigerzeugnisse (einschließlich textile Erzeugnisse für Verbrauchende, wie z. B. Bekleidung aus Fleece, Hemden, Hosen, Blusen usw.) und Fertigerzeugnisse für Heimtextilien (wie z. B. Decken, Teppiche, Vorhänge usw.), die aus allen Fasern bestehen, wie z. B. Naturfasern und Chemiefasern, einschließlich Fasermischungen, die in einer Haushaltswaschmaschine gewaschen werden können.
Dieses Dokument ist nicht anwendbar für textile Flächengebilde und zugeschnittene textile Erzeugnisse. Es ist auch nicht anwendbar für die Prüfung von Waschmaschinen und Waschmitteln.

Textiles et produits textiles - Microplastiques d'origines textiles - Partie 3: Mesurage de la masse de matériaux collectés libérés par les produits finis textiles par la méthode de lavage domestique (ISO 4484-3:2023)

Le présent document spécifie une méthode de mesurage de la masse de matériaux collectés libérés en sortie du tuyau d’évacuation d’une machine à laver normalisée conforme à l’ISO 6330 lors du processus de lavage.
NOTE            Les conditions de lavage des produits finis textiles sont indiquées par l’étiquetage d’entretien conformément à l’ISO 3758.
Le présent document est applicable aux produits finis textiles (incluant les produits textiles destinés aux consommateurs, tels que les vêtements molletonnés, chemises, pantalons, chemisiers, etc.) et aux produits finis textiles domestiques (tels que les couvertures, tapis, rideaux, etc.) confectionnés à partir de fibres de tous types telles que des fibres naturelles et les fibres chimiques, y compris un mélange des fibres, qui peuvent être lavés dans un lave-linge domestique.
Le présent document ne s’applique pas aux étoffes et produits textiles découpés. Il ne couvre pas non plus l’essai des lave-linges et des détergents.

Tekstilije in tekstilni izdelki - Mikroplastika iz tekstilnih virov - 3. del: Merjenje mase zbranega materiala, sproščenega iz končnih tekstilnih izdelkov pri metodi pranja v gospodinjstvu (ISO 4484-3:2023)

Ta dokument določa metodo za merjenje mase zbranega materiala, ki se med postopkom pranja sprosti skozi izhodno cev standardnega pralnega stroja, kot je opisano v standardu ISO 6330.
OPOMBA: Pogoj pranja končnih tekstilnih izdelkov je naveden na etiketi o negi v skladu s standardom ISO 3758.
Ta dokument se uporablja za končne tekstilne izdelke (vključno s potrošniškimi tekstilnimi izdelki, kot so oblačila iz flisa, srajce, hlače, bluze itd.) in končne tekstilne izdelke za uporabo v gospodinjstvu (kot so odeje, preproge, zavese itd.), ki so v celoti sestavljeni iz vlaken, kot so naravna in umetna vlakna, vključno z mešanico vlaken, ki se jih sme prati v gospodinjskem pralnem stroju.
Ta dokument se ne uporablja za tkanine in rezane tekstilne izdelke. Prav tako ne zajema preskusa za pralne stroje in detergente.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
16-May-2023
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
17-May-2023
Due Date
06-Mar-2024
Completion Date
17-May-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2023
Tekstilije in tekstilni izdelki - Mikroplastika iz tekstilnih virov - 3. del: Merjenje
mase zbranega materiala, sproščenega iz končnih tekstilnih izdelkov pri metodi
pranja v gospodinjstvu (ISO 4484-3:2023)
Textiles and textile products - Microplastics from textile sources - Part 3: Measurement of
collected material mass released from textile end products by domestic washing method
(ISO 4484-3:2023)
Textilien und textile Erzeugnisse - Mikroplastik aus textilen Quellen - Teil 3: Messung der
gesammelten Materialmasse, die von textilen Fertigerzeugnissen durch
Haushaltswäsche freigesetzt wird (ISO 4484-3:2023)
Textiles et produits textiles - Microplastiques d'origines textiles - Partie 3: Mesurage de la
masse de matériaux collectés libérés par les produits finis textiles par la méthode de
lavage domestique (ISO 4484-3:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 4484-3:2023
ICS:
13.020.40 Onesnaževanje, nadzor nad Pollution, pollution control
onesnaževanjem in and conservation
ohranjanje
59.080.01 Tekstilije na splošno Textiles in general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 4484-3
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
May 2023
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.020.40; 59.080.01
English Version
Textiles and textile products - Microplastics from textile
sources - Part 3: Measurement of collected material mass
released from textile end products by domestic washing
method (ISO 4484-3:2023)
Textiles et produits textiles - Microplastiques Textilien und textile Erzeugnisse - Mikroplastik aus
d'origines textiles - Partie 3: Mesurage de la masse de textilen Quellen - Teil 3: Messung der gesammelten
matériaux collectés libérés par les produits finis Materialmasse, die von textilen Fertigerzeugnissen
textiles par la méthode de lavage domestique (ISO durch Haushaltswäsche freigesetzt wird (ISO 4484-
4484-3:2023) 3:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 April 2023.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 4484-3:2023 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 4484-3:2023) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 "Textiles"
in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the secretariat of
which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2023, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 4484-3:2023 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 4484-3:2023 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 4484-3
First edition
2023-05
Textiles and textile products —
Microplastics from textile sources —
Part 3:
Measurement of collected material
mass released from textile end
products by domestic washing method
Textiles et produits textiles — Microplastiques d'origines textiles —
Partie 3: Mesurage de la masse de matériaux collectés libérés par les
produits finis textiles par la méthode de lavage domestique
Reference number
ISO 4484-3:2023(E)
ISO 4484-3:2023(E)
© ISO 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 4484-3:2023(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 2
5 Apparatus . 2
6 Reagents . 3
7 Test condition .3
7.1 Standard atmosphere for preparation of test specimens and mass measurement . 3
7.2 Test atmosphere for washing test . 3
8 Test specimen preparation . 3
9 Test procedure .3
9.1 General . 3
9.2 Empty washing cycle before the washing test . 3
9.3 Washing test of the test specimen . . 4
9.4 Washing of the collected material from the filter bag. 4
9.5 Measurement of the mass of the collected materials . 4
10 Calculation . 5
10.1 Calculation for each test run . 5
10.2 Calculation of average for 3 test runs . 5
11 Repeatability and reproducibility .5
12 Test report . 6
Annex A (informative) Filter fabric specification and filter bag construction .7
Annex B (normative) Requirements of the washing machine to be used in this test .9
Annex C (informative) Number of empty washing cycles after test washing .12
Annex D (informative) Reference detergent .13
Annex E (informative) Condition of the multiple washing cycle test and example of the test
result .14
Annex F (informative) Interlaboratory trial .17
Annex G (informative) Number of test specimens .22
Annex H (informative) Collection percentage of the fibre fragments .25
Annex I (informative) Filter aperture size .26
Bibliography .28
iii
ISO 4484-3:2023(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use
of (a) patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed
patent right
...

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