EN 15722:2020
(Main)Intelligent transport systems - ESafety - ECall minimum set of data
Intelligent transport systems - ESafety - ECall minimum set of data
This document specifies the standard data concepts that comprise the "Minimum Set of Data" (MSD) to be transferred from a vehicle to a 'Public Safety Answering Point' (PSAP) in the event of a crash or emergency via an 'eCall' communication transaction.
Optional additional data concepts may also be transferred as part of the MSD.
The communications media protocols and methods for the transmission of the eCall message are not specified in this document.
Intelligente Verkehrssysteme - eSicherheit - Minimaler Datensatz für den elektronischen Notruf eCall
Dieses Dokument legt die Normdatenkonzepte fest, welche der „minimalen Datensatz“ (MSD) umfasst, der im Falle eines Verkehrsunfalls oder Notfalls mittels einer „eCall“-Kommunikationstransaktion an eine Rettungsleitstelle (PSAP) übertragen wird.
Es können auch noch weitere optionale Datenkonzepte übertragen werden.
Die Kommunikationsmedienprotokolle und die Verfahren für die Übertragung der eCall-Nachricht sind in der vorliegenden Norm nicht festgelegt.
Systèmes de transport intelligents - ESafety - Ensemble minimal de données (MSD) pour l'eCall
Le présent document définit les concepts de données normalisés inclus dans l'ensemble minimal de données (MSD) à transmettre d'un véhicule à un centre de réception des appels d'urgence (PSAP) en cas d'accident ou d'urgence, au cours d'une transaction de communication eCall.
D'autres concepts de données peuvent également être transmis en tant que partie du MSD.
Le présent document ne spécifie ni les protocoles des supports de communication ni les moyens de transmission du message eCall.
Inteligentni transportni sistemi - e-Varnost - Minimalni nabor podatkov za elektronski klic v sili
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 15722:2015
Inteligentni transportni sistemi - e-Varnost - Minimalni nabor podatkov za
elektronski klic v sili
Intelligent transport systems - ESafety - ECall minimum set of data
Intelligente Transportsysteme - ESicherheit - Minimaler Datensatz für den elektronischen
Notruf eCall
Systèmes de transport intelligents - ESafety - Ensemble minimal de données (MSD)
pour l'eCall
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 15722:2020
ICS:
03.220.20 Cestni transport Road transport
13.200 Preprečevanje nesreč in Accident and disaster control
katastrof
35.240.60 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in transport
prometu
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 15722
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
August 2020
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 03.220.20; 13.200; 35.240.60 Supersedes EN 15722:2015
English Version
Intelligent transport systems - ESafety - ECall minimum set
of data
Systèmes de transport intelligents - ESafety - Ensemble Intelligente Transportsysteme - ESicherheit -
minimal de données (MSD) pour l'eCall Minimaler Datensatz für den elektronischen Notruf
eCall
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 July 2020.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 15722:2020 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 7
5 Requirements . 8
5.1 Concepts and formats . 8
5.1.1 MSD data concepts . 8
5.1.2 Representation of MSD data concepts . 8
5.1.3 Different versions of MSD data . 9
5.1.4 Distribution of MSD data . 9
5.1.5 Additional data . 9
5.2 ISO Object identifier . 10
5.3 Contents of the ‘Minimum Set of Data’ (MSD) . 11
5.3.1 General. 11
5.3.2 Basic contents of MSD version 3 . 11
5.3.3 Previous versions of MSD message . 15
Annex A (normative) ASN.1 definition of MSD . 20
A.1 ASN.1 definition of MSD . 20
A.2 Syntax check of ASN.1 definition of MSD . 24
A.3 Examples of ASN.1 encoded MSD . 24
Annex B (informative) ASN.1 Data representation PER and BER explained . 26
B.1 What is ASN.1 . 26
B.2 Encoding data using ASN.1 . 27
B.2.1 General. 27
B.2.2 Basic Encoding Rules (BER) . 27
B.2.3 Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER) . 27
B.2.4 Packed Encoding Rules (PER/UPER) . 27
B.2.5 XML Encoding Rules (XER) . 28
B.3 Examples . 28
B.3.1 General. 28
B.3.2 ASN.1 example definition . 28
B.3.3 Encoding using BER or DER . 29
B.3.4 Encoding using PER . 29
B.3.5 Encoding using XER and EXER . 30
Annex C (informative) Formal XML format description (XSD) for the MSD . 31
Annex D (informative) Explanation of rationale for MSD data concept elements . 36
Annex E (informative) Object Identifiers (OID) . 38
E.1 Formal definition of OID . 38
E.2 What is an object identifier? . 38
E.3 Object Identifiers and ISO standards . 38
E.4 OID for eCall data concepts . 38
Bibliography . 39
European foreword
This document (EN 15722:2020) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 278 “Intelligent
transport systems”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2021, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by February 2021.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 15722:2015.
In comparison with the previous edition, the following modifications have been made:
— Correction of some typing errors;
— Added additional clarifications to solve frequently asked questions;
— Inclusion of recent locations mandatory to support more efficient dispatch of emergency services;
— MSD field “numberOfPassengers” replaced by “numberOfOccupants”;
— The number of vehicle categories supported by this standard has been expanded through revision of
the enumeration values to enable support for additional categories of vehicles, which now covers the
full UNECE categorization;
— Updated privacy requirements to include EU 2016/679 GDPR.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United
Kingdom.
Introduction
The pan-European in-vehicle emergency call, 'eCall', is estimated to have the potential to save up to 2 500
fatalities annually in the EU when fully deployed, and furthermore to reduce the severity of injuries, to
bring significant savings to the society in and to reduce human suffering.
Emergency calls made from vehicles or mobile telephones using wireless technologies, can assist with
the objectives of significantly reducing road deaths and injuries, but drivers often have poor (imprecise)
location awareness, especially on interurban roads or abroad. Additionally, in many situations the car
occupants may not be in a position to call using a normal mobile phone.
The situation is worse for those travelling abroad. A high (and increasing) number of vehicles travelling
outside their home country is thus also contributing to the need for automated emergency call system in
vehicles. In EU there are over 100 million trips to another EU country per year, 65 % of the people feel
less protected while abroad and most do not know which number to call in an emergency (in some
countries over 60 %). Language problems are pertinent and may render proper communication difficult.
Yet, in the most crucial cases, the victim(s) may not be able to call because they have been
injured/trapped, do not know the local number to call, and in many cases, particularly in rural situations
and late at night, there may be no witnesses who happen to have a mobile phone and a sense of
community.
eCall, in the context of "Intelligent Transport Systems" or "ITS", (previously known as "Road Traffic and
Transport Telematics") can be described as a "user instigated or automatic system to provide notification
to public safety answering points, by means of wireless communications, that a vehicle has crashed, and
to provide coordinates and a defined minimum set of data, and where possible a voice link to the PSAP”.
The objective of implementing the pan-European in-vehicle emergency call system (eCall) is to automate
the notification of a traffic accident, wherever in the European Union and associated countries, with the
same technical standards and the same quality of services objectives of other emergency services (for
example the TS12 emergency call of GSM/UMTS).
This document specifies the "Minimum Set of Data" (MSD) to be transferred by such an in-vehicle eCall
system in the event of a crash or emergency.
NOTE The communications media and means of transferring the eCall MSD are not defined in this document.
See list of referenced standards.
1 Scope
This document specifies the standard data concepts that comprise the "Minimum Set of Data" (MSD) to
be transferred from a vehicle to a 'Public Safety Answering Point' (PSAP) in the event of a crash or
emergency via an 'eCall' communication transaction.
Optional additional data concepts may also be transferred as part of the MSD.
The communications media protocols and methods for the transmission of the eCall message are not
specified in this document.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition
...
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