EN ISO/IEC 19762-1:2012
(Main)Information technology - Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques - Harmonized vocabulary - Part 1: General terms relating to AIDC (ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008)
Information technology - Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques - Harmonized vocabulary - Part 1: General terms relating to AIDC (ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008)
ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008 provides general terms and definitions in the area of automatic identification and data capture techniques on which are based further specialized sections in various technical fields, as well as the essential terms to be used by non-specialist users in communication with specialists in automatic identification and data capture techniques.
Informationstechnik - Automatische Identifikation und Datenerfassungsverfahren (AIDC) - Harmonisiertes Vokabular - Teil 1: Allgemeine Termini mit Bezug zu AIDC (ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008)
Dieser Teil von ISO/IEC 19762 stellt allgemeine Begriffe und deren Definitionen aus dem Gebiet der Verfahren zur automatischen Identifikation und Datenerfassung bereit, auf denen weiter spezialisierte Teilgebiete verschiedener technischer Fachrichtungen aufbauen, sowie die grundlegenden Begriffe, die von (nicht speziell ausgebildeten) Anwendern für die Kommunikation mit Fachexperten im Bereich der auto-matischen Identifikation und Datenerfassungsverfahren verwendet werden können.
Technologies de l'information - Techniques automatiques d'identification et de saisie de données (AIDC) - Vocabulaire harmonisé - Partie 1: Termes généraux relatifs à l'AIDC (ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008)
L'ISO/CEI 19762-1:2008 fournit les termes généraux et définitions dans le domaine des techniques automatiques d'identification et de saisie de données sur lesquels se basent d'autres sections spécialisées dans divers domaines techniques, de même que les termes essentiels qui doivent être employés par des utilisateurs non-spécialistes pour communiquer avec des spécialistes dans les techniques automatiques d'identification et de saisie de données.
Informacijska tehnologija - Tehnike za samodejno razpoznavanje in zajem podatkov (AIDC) - Harmoniziran slovar - 1. del: Splošni izrazi za AIDC (ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008)
Ta del standarda ISO/IEC 19762 določa splošne izraze in definicije na področju tehnik za samodejno razpoznavanje in zajem podatkov, na katerih temeljijo nadaljnji specializirani razdelki iz različnih tehničnih področij, ter tudi osnovne izraze, ki jih uporabljajo nestrokovni uporabniki v komunikaciji s strokovnjaki na področju tehnik za samodejno razpoznavanje in zajem podatkov.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2012
Informacijska tehnologija - Tehnike za samodejno razpoznavanje in zajem
podatkov (AIDC) - Harmoniziran slovar - 1. del: Splošni izrazi za AIDC (ISO/IEC
19762-1:2008)
Information technology - Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques --
Harmonized vocabulary - Part 1: General terms relating to AIDC (ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008)
Informationstechnik - Automatische Identifikation und Datenerfassungsverfahren (AIDC)
- Harmonisiertes Vokabular - Teil 1: Allgemeine Termini mit Bezug zu AIDC (ISO/IEC
19762-1:2008)
Technologies de l'information - Techniques automatiques d'identification et de saisie de
données (AIDC) - Vocabulaire harmonisé - Partie 1: Termes généraux relatifs à l'AIDC
(ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19762-1:2012
ICS:
01.040.35 Informacijska tehnologija. Information technology.
Pisarniški stroji (Slovarji) Office machines
(Vocabularies)
35.040 Nabori znakov in kodiranje Character sets and
informacij information coding
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 19762-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2012
ICS 01.040.35; 35.040
English Version
Information technology - Automatic identification and data
capture (AIDC) techniques - Harmonized vocabulary - Part 1:
General terms relating to AIDC (ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008)
Technologies de l'information - Techniques automatiques Informationstechnik - Automatische Identifikation und
d'identification et de saisie de données (AIDC) - Datenerfassungsverfahren (AIDC) - Harmonisiertes
Vocabulaire harmonisé - Partie 1: Termes généraux relatifs Vokabular - Teil 1: Allgemeine Termini mit Bezug zu AIDC
à l'AIDC (ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008) (ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 September 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19762-1:2012: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
The text of ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC/TC 1
“Information technology” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and has been taken over as EN ISO/IEC 19762-1:2012 by Technical
Committee CEN/TC 225 “AIDC technologies” the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by October 2012.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO/IEC 19762-1:2012 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 19762-1
Second edition
2008-06-15
Information technology — Automatic
identification and data capture (AIDC)
techniques — Harmonized vocabulary —
Part 1:
General terms relating to AIDC
Technologies de l'information — Techniques automatiques
d'identification et de saisie de données (AIDC) — Vocabulaire
harmonisé —
Partie 1: Termes généraux relatifs à l'AIDC
Reference number
ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008(E)
©
ISO/IEC 2008
ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008(E)
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ii © ISO/IEC 2008 – All rights reserved
ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008(E)
Contents Page
Foreword. iv
Introduction . v
1 Scope. 1
2 Classification of entries . 1
3 Terms and definitions. 1
4 Abbreviations . 26
Bibliography . 28
Index. 29
© ISO/IEC 2008 – All rights reserved iii
ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of
ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees
established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC
technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information
technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International
Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as
an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO/IEC 19762-1 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology,
Subcommittee SC 31, Automatic identification and data capture techniques.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO/IEC 19762-1:2005), which has been technically
revised.
ISO/IEC 19762 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology — Automatic
identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques — Harmonized vocabulary:
⎯ Part 1: General terms relating to AIDC
⎯ Part 2: Optically readable media (ORM)
⎯ Part 3: Radio frequency identification (RFID)
⎯ Part 4: General terms relating to radio communications
⎯ Part 5: Locating systems
iv © ISO/IEC 2008 – All rights reserved
ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008(E)
Introduction
ISO/IEC 19762 is intended to facilitate international communication in information technology, specifically in
the area of automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques. It provides a listing of terms and
definitions used across multiple AIDC techniques.
Abbreviations used within each part of ISO/IEC 19762 and an index of all definitions used within each part of
ISO/IEC 19762 are found at the end of the relevant part.
© ISO/IEC 2008 – All rights reserved v
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008(E)
Information technology — Automatic identification and data
capture (AIDC) techniques — Harmonized vocabulary —
Part 1:
General terms relating to AIDC
1 Scope
This part of ISO/IEC 19762 provides general terms and definitions in the area of automatic identification and
data capture techniques on which are based further specialized sections in various technical fields, as well as
the essential terms to be used by non-specialist users in communication with specialists in automatic
identification and data capture techniques.
2 Classification of entries
The numbering system employed within ISO/IEC 19762 is in the format nn.nn.nnn, in which the first two
numbers (nn.nn.nnn) represent the “Top Level” reflecting whether the term is related to 01 = common to all
AIDC techniques, 02 = common to all optically readable media, 03 = linear bar code symbols,
04 = two-dimensional symbols, 05 = radio frequency identification, 06 = general terms relating to radio,
07 = real time locating systems, and 08 = MIIM. The second two numbers (nn.nn.nnn) represent the
“Mid Level” reflecting whether the term is related to 01 = basic concepts/data, 02 = technical features,
03 = symbology, 04 = hardware, and 05 = applications. The third two or three numbers (nn.nn.nnn) represent
the “Fine” reflecting a sequence of terms.
The numbering in this part of ISO/IEC 19762 employs “Top Level” numbers (nn.nn.nnn) of 01.
3 Terms and definitions
01.01.01
data
reinterpretable representation of information in a formalized manner suitable for communication, interpretation,
or processing
cf. information
[ISO/IEC 2382-1:1993, 01.01.02]
NOTE 1 Data can be processed by humans or by automatic means.
NOTE 2 Data can be in the form of numbers and characters for example, to which meaning may be ascribed.
01.01.02
information
〈information processing〉 knowledge concerning objects that within a certain context has a particular meaning
NOTE 1 Facts, events, things, processes, and ideas, including concepts, are examples of objects.
© ISO/IEC 2008 – All rights reserved 1
ISO/IEC 19762-1:2008(E)
NOTE 2 Information is something that is meaningful. Data may be regarded as information once it’s meaning is
revealed.
[ISO/IEC 2382-1:1993, 01.01.01]
01.01.03
bit
binary digit
either of the digits 0 or 1 when used in the binary numeration system
01.01.04
information bit
bit used for the representation of user data, rather than for control purposes
01.01.05
least significant bit
LSB
bit with the lowest binary value in a group of matching bits
NOTE A byte is an example of a group of matching bits.
01.01.06
most significant bit
MSB
bit with the highest binary value in
...
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