Signalling on low-voltage electrical installations in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz Part 4-1: Low voltage decoupling filters - Generic specification

This document applies to decoupling filters installed on the low voltage mains network and operating in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz. It does not apply to EMI suppression filters incorporated in household equipment or other general electric equipment. It specifies the definitions, requirements and test methods of the functional, technical and environmental characteristics of the decoupling filter, e.g. impedance, transfer function, voltage drop, leakage current and power dissipation. The impedance and the transfer function are referred to the decoupling filter mains power ports (see Figure 1).

Signalübertragung auf elektrischen Niederspannungsnetzen im Frequenzbereich 3 kHz bis 148,5 kHz Teil 4-1: Niederspannungs-Entkopplungsfilter - Fachgrundspezifikation

Transmission de signaux sur les réseaux électriques basse tension dans la bande de fréquences de 3 kHz à 148,5 kHz - Partie 4-1: Filtres de découplage basse tension - Spécification générique

Le présent document s'applique aux filtres de découplage installés sur le réseau électrique basse tension, qui fonctionnent dans la gamme de fréquences de 3 kHz à 148,5 kHz. Il ne s'applique pas aux filtres de suppression d'interférences électromagnétiques (IEM) incorporés dans les appareils domestiques ou dans d'autres appareils électriques à usage général. Il spécifie les définitions, les exigences ainsi que les méthodes d'essai des caractéristiques fonctionnelles, techniques et d'environnement du filtre de découplage, notamment l'impédance, la fonction de transfert, les chutes de tension, le courant de fuite et la puissance dissipée. L'impédance et la fonction de transfert concernent les accès de puissance du filtre de découplage (voir Figure 1).

Signalizacija po nizkonapetostnih električnih napeljavah v frekvenčnem območju od 3 kHz do 148,5 kHz - 4-1. del: Nizkonapetostni ločilni filtri - Splošne specifikacije

General Information

Status
Not Published
Publication Date
02-Apr-2023
Current Stage
6055 - Ratification Completed (DOR) - Publishing
Start Date
03-Oct-2022
Due Date
10-Jul-2022
Completion Date
03-Oct-2022

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
01-julij-2021
Signalizacija po nizkonapetostnih električnih napeljavah v frekvenčnem območju
od 3 kHz do 148,5 kHz - 4-1. del: Splošne specifikacije

Signalling on low-voltage electrical installations in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5

kHz Part 4-1: Low voltage decoupling filters - Generic specification

Signalübertragung auf elektrischen Niederspannungsnetzen im Frequenzbereich 3 kHz

bis 148,5 kHz Teil 4-1: Niederspannungs-Entkopplungsfilter - Fachgrundspezifikation

Transmission de signaux sur les réseaux électriques basse tension dans la bande de

fréquences de 3 kHz à 148,5 kHz - Partie 4-1: Filtres de découplage basse tension -

Spécification générique
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 50065-4-1
ICS:
31.160 Električni filtri Electric filters
33.040.30 Komutacijski in signalizacijski Switching and signalling
sistem systems
oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021 en,fr

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
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oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
EUROPEAN STANDARD DRAFT
prEN 50065-4-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2021
ICS Will supersede EN 50065-4-1:2001 and all of its
amendments and corrigenda (if any)
English Version
Signalling on low-voltage electrical installations in the frequency
range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz Part 4-1: Low voltage decoupling
filters - Generic specification

Transmission de signaux sur les réseaux électriques basse Signalübertragung auf elektrischen Niederspannungsnetzen

tension dans la bande de fréquences de 3 kHz à 148,5 kHz im Frequenzbereich 3 kHz bis 148,5 kHz Teil 4-1:

- Partie 4-1: Filtres de découplage basse tension - Niederspannungs-Entkopplungsfilter -

Spécification générique Fachgrundspezifikation
This draft European Standard is submitted to CENELEC members for enquiry.
Deadline for CENELEC: 2021-07-16.
It has been drawn up by CLC/TC 219.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which

stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CENELEC in three official versions (English, French, German).

A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to

the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,

Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the

Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,

Turkey and the United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to

provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and

shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels

© 2021 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.

Project: 69657 Ref. No. prEN 50065-4-1 E
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oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
prEN 50065-4-1:2021 (E)
1 Contents

2 European foreword .................................................................................................................. 3

3 Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 5

4 1 Scope ............................................................................................................................... 6

5 2 Normative references........................................................................................................ 6

6 3 Terms and definitions ....................................................................................................... 6

7 4 Symbols and abbreviations ............................................................................................... 8

8 5 Requirements ................................................................................................................... 8

9 5.1 Marking ................................................................................................................... 8

10 5.1.1 General information ..................................................................................... 8

11 5.1.2 Instruction sheet .......................................................................................... 8

12 5.2 Requirements of decoupling filter ............................................................................. 8

13 5.2.1 Nominal current ........................................................................................... 8

14 5.2.2 Nominal voltage ........................................................................................... 8

15 5.2.3 Impedance ................................................................................................... 9

16 5.2.4 Transfer function ......................................................................................... 9

17 5.2.5 Leakage current ........................................................................................... 9

18 5.2.6 Voltage drop at 50 Hz .................................................................................. 9

19 5.2.7 Power dissipation ......................................................................................... 9

20 5.2.8 Overcurrent ................................................................................................. 9

21 5.2.9 Overvoltage / surges .................................................................................... 9

22 5.2.10 Mechanical shocks....................................................................................... 9

23 6 Test method ..................................................................................................................... 9

24 6.1 Decoupling filter impedance ..................................................................................... 9

25 6.2 Transfer function ................................................................................................... 10

26 6.3 Leakage current .................................................................................................... 12

27 6.4 Voltage drop at 50 Hz ............................................................................................ 12

28 6.5 Power dissipation .................................................................................................. 13

29 6.6 Mechanical shocks ................................................................................................ 13

30 Bibliography .......................................................................................................................... 14

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oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
prEN 50065-4-1:2021 (E)
32 European foreword

33 This document (prEN 50065-4-1:2021) has been prepared by WG 12 “Filters” of CLC/TC 205A “Mains

34 communicating systems”.
35 This document is currently submitted to the Enquiry.
36 The following dates are proposed:
• latest date by which the existence of this (doa) dor + 6 months
document has to be announced at national
level
• latest date by which this document has to be (dop) dor + 12 months
implemented at national level by publication of
an identical national standard or by
endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards (dow) dor + 36 months
conflicting with this document have to be (to be confirmed or
withdrawn modified when voting)

37 This document will supersede EN 50065-4-1:2001 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).

38 This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission

39 and the European Free Trade Association.

40 prEN 50065-4-1:2021 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to

41 EN 50065-4-1:2001:

42 The main changes introduced in this draft are in the specification of the requirements, test methods

43 and setup regarding the decoupling filter impedance, transfer function, leakage current, voltage drop,

44 power dissipation, overcurrent, overvoltage and endurance to mechanical shocks.

45 EN 50065 consists of the following parts, under the general title: Signalling on low voltage electrical

46 installations in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz
47 Part 1 General requirements, frequency bands and electromagnetic disturbances

48 Part 2-1 Immunity requirements for mains communications equipment and systems operating

49 in the range of frequencies 95 kHz to 148,5 kHz and intended for use in residential, commercial and

50 light industrial environments

51 Part 2-2 Immunity requirements for mains communications equipment and systems operating

52 in the range of frequencies 95 kHz to 148,5 kHz and intended for use in industrial environments

53 Part 2-3 Immunity requirements for mains communications equipment and systems operating

54 in the range of frequencies 3 kHz to 95 kHz and intended for use by electricity suppliers and

55 distributors
56 Part 4-1 Low voltage decoupling filters – Generic specification
57 Part 4-2 Low voltage decoupling filters – Safety requirements
58 Part 4-3 Low voltage decoupling filters – Incoming filter
59 Part 4-4 Low voltage decoupling filters – Impedance filter
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oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
prEN 50065-4-1:2021 (E)
60 Part 4-5 Low voltage decoupling filters – Segmentation filter
61 Part 4-6 Low voltage decoupling filters – Phase coupler
62 Part 4-7 Portable low voltage decoupling filters – Safety requirements
63 Part 7 Equipment impedance
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oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
prEN 50065-4-1:2021 (E)
64 Introduction

65 Electrical networks, in spite of being a difficult medium for data communication due to signal

66 attenuation, noise level and coupling side impedance, are considered as an important transmission

67 medium for supporting Distribution Automation and Home and Building Electronic Systems (HBES).

68 In order to avoid unwanted interference among mains communication equipment and/or low

69 impedance issues on low voltage networks, a suitable device called “decoupling filter” may be installed

70 either on the public supply network or within installations in consumers' premises.

71 A decoupling filter is a generic name given to incoming filters, impedance filters, segmentation filters

72 and phase couplers.
73 The decoupling filter may be used:

74 a) to limit the transmission area of wanted signals to the area in which the mains communication

75 system operates.
76 b) to reduce unwanted signals coming from the other side of the mains port.
77 c) to allow simultaneous communication on both sides of the filter.

78 d) to set a suitable impedance to the mains power ports at the signalling frequency.

79 e) to provide a return path for the signal when needed (e.g. common mode propagation).

80 A decoupling filter may perform all the functions listed above or some of them.

82 Key
X Y
Utility Consumer
Utility Utility (*)
Consumer Consumer (*)
(*) in this case, the filter may be reversed
83 Figure 1 — Decoupling filter ports and environment
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oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
prEN 50065-4-1:2021 (E)
84 1 Scope

85 This document applies to decoupling filters installed on the low voltage mains network and operating in

86 the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz.

87 It does not apply to EMI suppression filters incorporated in household equipment or other general

88 electric equipment.

89 It specifies the definitions, requirements and test methods of the functional, technical and

90 environmental characteristics of the decoupling filter, e.g. impedance, transfer function, voltage drop,

91 leakage current and power dissipation.

92 The impedance and the transfer function are referred to the decoupling filter mains power ports

93 (see Figure 1).
94 2 Normative references

95 The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content

96 constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For

97 undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

98 EN 50065-1, Signallin
...

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