EN IEC 63281-2-1:2024
(Main)E-Transporters - Part 2-1: Safety requirements and test methods for personal e-Transporters
E-Transporters - Part 2-1: Safety requirements and test methods for personal e-Transporters
IEC 63281-2-1:2024 specifies safety requirements and test methods for personal e-Transporters. This document is applicable to electrically powered personal e-Transporters (PeTs) which are used in private and public areas, where the speed control and/or the steering control is electric/electronic. The PeT can have provisions for transport of cargo and can be for private or commercial (including sharing service) use. This document is not applicable for electric vehicles (EVs), such as electrically power assisted cycles (EPACs), e-bikes, mopeds, motorcycles and passenger cars. This document does not apply to: - PeTs that are considered as toys; - PeTs that are intended for competition; - PeTs that are intended for medical care; - PeTs that have a rated voltage of more than 100 V DC or 240 V AC; - PeTs without an on-board driving operator.
Elektrokleinstfahrzeuge - Teil 2-1: Sicherheitsanforderungen und Prüfverfahren für Personen-Elektrokleinstfahrzeuge
E-Transporteurs - Partie 2-1: Exigences de sécurité et méthodes d’essai relatives aux e-Transporteurs de personnes
L'IEC 63281-2-1:2024 spécifie les exigences de sécurité et les méthodes d’essai relatives aux e-Transporteurs de personnes. Le présent document s’applique aux e-Transporteurs de personnes (PeT) alimentés en énergie électrique qui sont utilisés dans les espaces privés et publics, et dont la commande de vitesse et/ou de direction est électrique/électronique. Le PeT peut comporter des dispositions pour le transport de marchandises et peut être destiné à un usage privé ou commercial (y compris un service de partage). Le présent document ne s’applique pas aux véhicules électriques (VE), tels que les cycles à assistance électrique (EPAC), les vélos électriques, les cyclomoteurs, les motocyclettes et les voitures particulières. Le présent document ne s’applique pas: - aux PeT considérés comme des jouets; - aux PeT destinés à la compétition; - aux PeT destinés à des fins médicales; - aux PeT ayant une tension assignée supérieure à 100 V en courant continu ou à 240 V en courant alternatif; - aux PeT sans opérateur de conduite à bord.
E-prevozniki - 2-1. del: Varnostne zahteve in preskusne metode za osebne e-prevoznike (IEC 63281-2-1:2024)
Standard IEC 63281-2-1:2024 določa varnostne zahteve in preskusne metode za osebne e-prevoznike.
Ta dokument se uporablja za osebne e-prevoznike (PeT) na električni pogon z električnim/elektronskim nadzorom hitrosti in/ali nadzorom krmarjenja za uporabo v zasebnih in javnih območjih.
Osebni e-prevoznik lahko omogoča prevoz tovora in je lahko namenjen za zasebno ali komercialno rabo (vključno s souporabo).
Ta dokument se ne uporablja za električna vozila (EV), kot so kolesa z električnim pomožnim pogonom (EPAC), električna kolesa, mopedi, motorji in osebna vozila.
Ta dokument se ne uporablja za:
– osebne e-prevoznike, obravnavane kot igrače;
– osebne e-prevoznike, namenjene za tekmovanja;
– osebne e-prevoznike, namenjene za zdravstveno oskrbo;
– osebne e-prevoznike z nazivno napetostjo več kot 100 V DC ali 240 V AC;
– osebne e-prevoznike brez vgrajenega sistema za pomoč pri vožnji.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2024
E-prevozniki - 2-1. del: Varnostne zahteve in preskusne metode za osebne e-
prevoznike (IEC 63281-2-1:2024)
E-Transporters - Part 2-1: Safety requirements and test methods for personal e-
Transporters (IEC 63281-2-1:2024)
Elektrokleinstfahrzeuge - Teil 2-1 - Sicherheitsanforderungen und Prüfverfahren für
Personen-Elektrokleinstfahrzeuge (IEC 63281-2-1:2024)
E-Transporteurs - Partie 2-1: Exigences de sécurité et méthodes d’essai relatives aux e-
Transporteurs de personnes (IEC 63281-2-1:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 63281-2-1:2024
ICS:
43.120 Električna cestna vozila Electric road vehicles
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 63281-2-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM March 2024
ICS 43.120
English Version
E-Transporters - Part 2-1: Safety requirements and test methods
for personal e-Transporters
(IEC 63281-2-1:2024)
E-Transporteurs - Partie 2-1: Exigences de sécurité et Elektrokleinstfahrzeuge - Teil 2-1 -
méthodes d'essai relatives aux e-Transporteurs de Sicherheitsanforderungen und Prüfverfahren für Personen-
personnes Elektrokleinstfahrzeuge
(IEC 63281-2-1:2024) (IEC 63281-2-1:2024)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2024-03-14. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 63281-2-1:2024 E
European foreword
The text of document 125/91/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 63281-2-1, prepared by IEC/TC 125
"e-Transporters" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2024-12-14
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2027-03-14
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 63281-2-1:2024 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 60034-1 NOTE Approved as EN 60034-1
IEC 60068-2-64 NOTE Approved as EN 60068-2-64
IEC 60812:2018 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60812:2018 (not modified)
IEC 61000-6-1 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61000-6-1
IEC 61000-6-3 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61000-6-3
IEC 61025:2006 NOTE Approved as EN 61025:2007 (not modified)
IEC 61508-1:2010 NOTE Approved as EN 61508-1:2010 (not modified)
IEC 62133-1 NOTE Approved as EN 62133-1
IEC 62133-2 NOTE Approved as EN 62133-2
IEC 62368-1:2018 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62368-1:2020 (not modified) + A11:2020
IEC 63281-1:2023 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 63281-1:2023 (not modified)
ISO 18243 NOTE Approved as EN ISO 18243
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cencenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60068-2-1 - Environmental testing - Part 2-1: Tests - EN 60068-2-1 -
Test A: Cold
IEC 60068-2-2 - Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - EN 60068-2-2 -
Test B: Dry heat
IEC 60068-2-11 - Environmental testing - Part 2-11: Tests - EN IEC 60068-2-11 -
Test Ka: Salt mist
IEC 60068-2-14 2023 Environmental testing - Part 2-14: Tests - EN IEC 60068-2-14 2023
Test N: Change of temperature
IEC 60068-2-75 - Environmental testing - Part 2-75: Tests - EN 60068-2-75 -
Test Eh: Hammer tests
IEC 60335-2-29 - Household and similar electrical appliances - EN 60335-2-29 -
Safety - Part 2-29: Particular requirements
for battery chargers
IEC 60335-2-114 2022 Household and similar electrical appliances - - -
Safety - Part 2-114: Particular requirements
for Personal-e-Transporters
IEC 60529 - Degrees of protection provided by - -
enclosures (IP Code)
IEC 60695-11-10 - Fire hazard testing - Part 11-10: Test flames EN 60695-11-10 -
- 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test
methods
ISO 2248 - Packaging - Complete, filled transport EN 22248 -
packages - Vertical impact test by dropping
ISO 6742-1 - Cycles - Lighting and retro-reflective devices - -
- Part 1: Lighting and light signalling devices
ISO 6742-2 - Cycles - Lighting and retro-reflective devices - -
- Part 2: Retro-reflective devices
ISO 12100 2010 Safety of machinery - General principles for EN ISO 12100 2010
design - Risk assessment and risk reduction
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
ISO 13849-1 - Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of EN ISO 13849-1 -
control systems - Part 1: General principles
for design
ISO 14878 2015 Cycles - Audible warning devices - - -
Technical specification and test methods
- - Light motorized vehicles for the EN 17128 2020
transportation of persons and goods and
related facilities and not subject to type-
approval for on-road use - Personal light
electric vehicles (PLEV) - Requirements and
test methods
IEC 63281-2-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2024-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
e-Transporters –
Part 2-1: Safety requirements and test methods for personal e-Transporters
e-Transporteurs –
Partie 2-1: Exigences de sécurité et méthodes d’essai relatives aux
e-Transporteurs de personnes
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 43.120 ISBN 978-2-8322-8192-5
– 2 – IEC 63281-2-1:2024 © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Risk assessment . 11
5 Test conditions . 12
5.1 General . 12
5.2 Test road . 12
5.3 Test driver . 12
5.4 Test environment . 12
5.5 PeT under test . 13
6 General safety requirements . 13
6.1 Materials . 13
6.1.1 Non-metallic materials . 13
6.1.2 Metal materials . 13
6.2 Enclosure . 13
6.3 Shape and appearance of PeT . 13
6.3.1 Sharp corners and edges . 13
6.3.2 Protrusions . 13
6.3.3 Accessible clearances for movable segments . 14
6.4 Warning indicators and signals . 14
6.4.1 General . 14
6.4.2 Warning indicators and signals for users . 14
6.4.3 Warning indicators and signals for third parties . 14
6.5 Charging lock . 15
6.6 Functional components . 15
6.6.1 Footrest or deck . 15
6.6.2 Electrical power on/off control . 15
6.6.3 Folding system . 16
6.6.4 Battery system requirements . 16
6.6.5 Charger . 16
6.6.6 Ability to hold position . 16
6.7 Main safety-related performance requirements. 17
6.7.1 Maximum design speed . 17
6.7.2 Brake performance . 19
7 Electrical safety . 20
7.1 General . 20
7.2 Resistance to vibration for electric functions . 20
8 Functional safety . 20
9 Mechanical safety . 21
9.1 Static strength . 21
9.1.1 Structure strength . 21
9.1.2 Handlebar and steering column strength . 21
9.2 Dynamic strength (drop) . 21
9.3 Impact. 22
IEC 63281-2-1:2024 © IEC 2024 – 3 –
10 Environmental tests . 22
10.1 Enclosure protection class .
...
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