SIST EN ISO 10111:2019
(Main)Metallic and other inorganic coatings - Measurement of mass per unit area - Review of gravimetric and chemical analysis methods (ISO 10111:2019)
Metallic and other inorganic coatings - Measurement of mass per unit area - Review of gravimetric and chemical analysis methods (ISO 10111:2019)
This document gives guidelines for determining the average surface density over a measured area
of anodic oxide or of a coating deposited autocatalytically, mechanically, by chemical conversion,
by electrodeposition, by hot dip galvanizing and by chemical or physical vapour deposition using
gravimetric and other chemical analysis procedures that have attained some degree of national or
international standardization.
A variety of procedures are described and include:
— gravimetric procedures for chemical or electrochemical dissolution of the coating or the substrate
to determine the coating surface density;
— gravimetric procedures for weighing the uncoated substrate and the coated (finished) specimen to
determine the coating surface density;
— analytical procedures that utilize dissolution of the coating for determination of the coating surface
density by instrumental chemical analysis methods.
With the exception of the gravimetric method as described in ISO 3892, this document does not give the
measurement uncertainties of the methods cited.
Metallische und andere anorganische Schichten - Messung der flächenbezogenen Masse - Übersicht über gravimetrische und chemische Analyseverfahren (ISO 10111:2019)
Revêtements métalliques et autres revêtements inorganiques - Mesurage de la masse surfacique - Présentation des méthodes d'analyse gravimétrique et chimique (ISO 10111:2019)
Le présent document donne des recommandations relatives aux méthodes générales d'analyse gravimétrique ou chimique de diverses sortes ayant atteint un degré de normalisation à l'échelon national ou international, utilisées pour la détermination de la masse surfacique moyenne de revêtements obtenus par dépôt électrolytique, dépôt par immersion, dépôt autocatalytique, matoplastie, déposition en phase gazeuse par procédé chimique ou physique, anodisation ou conversion chimique.
Il décrit un certain nombre de ces procédés de détermination de la masse surfacique, parmi lesquels:
— des méthodes gravimétriques pour la mise en solution chimique ou électrochimique du dépôt ou du métal de base permettant la détermination de la masse surfacique du dépôt;
— des méthodes gravimétriques pour la pesée du métal de base nu et de l'éprouvette revêtue (finie) permettant la détermination de la masse surfacique du dépôt;
— des méthodes analytiques qui utilisent la mise en solution du dépôt en vue d'une détermination de la masse surfacique du dépôt par des méthodes instrumentales d'analyse chimique.
Sauf pour la méthode gravimétrique telle que décrite dans l'ISO 3892, le présent document n'indique pas les incertitudes de mesurage liées aux méthodes citées.
Kovinske in druge anorganske prevleke - Merjenje mase na enoto površine - Pregled gravimetrijskih in kemijskih analiznih metod (ISO 10111:2019)
Ta dokument podaja smernice za določanje povprečne površinske gostote na merjenem območju anodne oksidne prevleke ali avtokatalitično, mehansko nanesene prevleke, prevleke, nanesene s kemijsko reakcijo, elektrodepozicijo, vročo galvanizacijo in kemijsko ali fizično paro s pomočjo gravimetrijskih in drugih kemijskih analiznih postopkov, ki so dosegli določeno stopnjo nacionalne ali mednarodne standardizacije.
Opisani so različni postopki in vključujejo:
– gravimetrijske postopke za kemično ali elektrokemično raztapljanje prevleke ali podlage za določanje površinske gostote prevleke;
– gravimetrijske postopke za tehtanje neprevlečene podlage in prevlečenega (obdelanega) vzorca za določanje površinske gostote prevleke;
– analitične postopke, ki uporabljajo raztapljanje prevleke za določanje površinske gostote prevleke z instrumentalnimi kemijskimi analiznimi metodami.
Ta dokument ne podaja negotovosti pri meritvah z navedenimi metodami, razen za gravimetrijsko metodo, opisano v standardu ISO 3892.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 10111:2019
01-april-2019
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 10111:2003
Kovinske in druge anorganske prevleke - Merjenje mase na enoto površine -
Pregled gravimetrijskih in kemijskih analiznih metod (ISO 10111:2019)
Metallic and other inorganic coatings - Measurement of mass per unit area - Review of
gravimetric and chemical analysis methods (ISO 10111:2019)
Metallische und andere anorganische Schichten - Messung der flächenbezogenen
Masse - Übersicht über gravimetrische und chemische Analyseverfahren (ISO
10111:2019)
Revêtements métalliques et autres revêtements inorganiques - Mesurage de la masse
surfacique - Présentation des méthodes d'analyse gravimétrique et chimique (ISO
10111:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 10111:2019
ICS:
17.060 Merjenje prostornine, mase, Measurement of volume,
gostote, viskoznosti mass, density, viscosity
25.220.40 Kovinske prevleke Metallic coatings
71.040.40 Kemijska analiza Chemical analysis
SIST EN ISO 10111:2019 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 10111:2019
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 10111:2019
EN ISO 10111
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
February 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 25.220.20; 25.220.40 Supersedes EN ISO 10111:2001
English Version
Metallic and other inorganic coatings - Measurement of
mass per unit area - Review of gravimetric and chemical
analysis methods (ISO 10111:2019)
Revêtements métalliques et autres revêtements Metallische und andere anorganische Schichten -
inorganiques - Mesurage de la masse surfacique - Messung der flächenbezogenen Masse - Übersicht über
Présentation des méthodes d'analyse gravimétrique et gravimetrische und chemische Analyseverfahren (ISO
chimique (ISO 10111:2019) 10111:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 December 2018.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 10111:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 10111:2019
EN ISO 10111:2019 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
2
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 10111:2019
EN ISO 10111:2019 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 10111:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 107 "Metallic
and other inorganic coatings" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 262 “Metallic and
other inorganic coatings, including for corrosion protection and corrosion testing of metals and alloys”
the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2019, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by August 2019.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 10111:2001.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 10111:2019 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 10111:2019 without any modification.
3
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 10111:2019
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 10111:2019
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 10111
Second edition
2019-01
Metallic and other inorganic
coatings — Measurement of mass per
unit area — Review of gravimetric and
chemical analysis methods
Revêtements métalliques et autres revêtements inorganiques —
Mesurage de la masse surfacique — Présentation des méthodes
d'analyse gravimétrique et chimique
Reference number
ISO 10111:2019(E)
©
ISO 2019
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 10111:2019
ISO 10111:2019(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 10111:2019
ISO 10111:2019(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 2
5 Special equipment . 2
6 Preparation of test specimen . 2
6.1 Size . 2
6.2 Shape . 2
6.3 Edge condition . 2
6.4 Heat treatment . 2
7 Measurement of coated area . 3
7.1 Measurement method . 3
7.2 Surface measuring equipment. 3
7.2.1 Geometrical (projected) surface area . 3
7.2.2 Surface area increase due to roughness (optional) . 3
7.3 Number of measurements . 3
8 Determination of mass of coating by chemical analysis . 4
8.1 General . 4
8.2 Restrictions . 4
9 Gravimetric determination of mass of coating . 4
9.1 Specimen size . 4
9.2 Limitations . 4
9.3 Restrictions . 4
9.4 Gravimetric analysis equipment . 4
9.5 Procedure . 5
9.5.1 General. 5
9.5.2 Difference method with dissolution of the coating . 5
9.5.3 Direct weighing method with dissolution of the substrate . 5
9.5.4 Difference method without dissolution . 5
10 Calculations. 6
10.1 Surface density . 6
10.2 Thickness . 6
Annex A (informative) Reagents for selective dissolution of metal layers . 7
Bibliography .11
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved iii
---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 10111:2019
ISO 10111:2019(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see www .iso
.org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 107, Metallic and other inorganic coatings.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 10111:2000), which has been technically
revised. The following changes have been made:
a) a gravimetric method has been added for weighing the uncoated substrate and the finished sample;
b) the surface area increase caused by surface roughness has been considered to obtain a more
realistic estimation of local geometric coating thickness (optional);
c) Annex A, which gives reagents for etching or stripping solutions, has been changed to informative
as other solutions can be applied;
d) reagents in Annex A that referred to no longer existing standards or which contain hazardous
chemicals have been removed;
e) outdated and uncited references in the Bibliography have been removed.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 10111:2019
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 10111:2019(E)
Metallic and other inorganic coatings — Measurement of
mass per unit area — Review of gravimetric and chemical
analysis methods
WARNING — The use of this document can involve hazardous materials, operations and
equipment. It does not purport to address all of the safety or environmental problems associated
with its use. It is the responsibility of users of this document to take appropriate measures
to ensure the safety and health of personnel and the environment prior to application of this
document.
1 Scope
This document gives guidelines for determining the average surface density over a measured area
of anodic oxide or of a coating deposited autocatalytically, mechanically, by chemical conversion,
by electrodeposition, by hot dip galvanizing and by chemical or physical vapour deposition using
gravimetric and other chemical analysis procedures that have attained some degree of national or
international standardization.
A variety of procedures are described and include:
— gravimetric procedures for chemical or electrochemical dissolution of the coating or the substrate
to determine the coating surface density;
— gravimetric procedures for weighing the uncoated substrate and the coated (finished) specimen to
determine the coating surface density;
— analytical procedures that utilize dissolution of the coating for determination of the coating surface
density by instrumental chemical analysis methods.
With the exception of the gravimetric method as described in ISO 3892, this document does not give the
measurement uncertainties of the methods cited.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 2080, Metallic and other inorganic coatings — Surface treatment, metallic and other inorganic
coatings — Vocabulary
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 2080 apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https: //www .iso .org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http: //www .electropedia .org/
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved 1
---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 10111:2019
ISO 10111:2019(E)
4 Principle
The mass of a coating over a measured area is determined by
a) weighing the test specimen before and after dissolving the coating in a reagent or electrolyte that
does not attack the substrate, or
b) weighing the coating after dissolving the substrate in a reagent that does not attack the coating, or
c) dissolving both the coating and the substrate, or the coating alone, and quantitatively analysing the
resulting solution, or
d) weighing the test specimen before and after the coating process, provided that the mass of the
substrate material removed during those pre-treatment steps, after which a weighing would
negatively affect the coating deposition steps, is negligible compared to the mass of the coating.
The surface density of the coating is calculated from the mass and area measurements. Its thickness is
based on the mass, area and density of the coating material.
5 Special equipment
Certain specialized chemical, electrochemical and chemical analysis equipment is required for some of
the specific methods referred to in Table A.1 (see Clauses 8 and 9).
6 Preparation of test specimen
6.1 Size
The specimen should be large enough to permit area and mass measurement of adequate accuracy (see
Clauses 8 and 9).
6.2 Shape
The shape of the test specimen should be such that the surface area can be readily measured without
difficulty. A rectangular or circular test specimen is usually suitable.
6.3 Edge condition
If the area to be measured is small and has to be known accurately, the edges may need to be dressed
to remove smeared coating, to remove loose burrs and to provide well-defined and (for rectangles)
2
straight edges. This should be considered for areas less than 100 mm .
One method of dressing the edges of a rectangular specimen involves clamping the specimen between
two plastic or metal blocks with the edge of the specimen flush with the edges of the blocks and then
grinding and polishing the edges metallographically.
6.4 Heat treatment
If the substrate has to be dissolved in such a way as to leave the coating intact, it may be desirable to
first treat the test specimen so that the coating will not curl up tightly or fall apart. Some gold deposits
2
of 1,5 mg/cm (< 0,9 μm) will
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.