Food processing machinery - Rotary rack ovens - Safety and hygiene requirements

This document specifies safety and hygiene requirements for the design and manufacture of rotary rack ovens which can be used with one or more mobile racks.
These ovens are intended for professional use in the food industry and workshops (bakeries, pastry-making, etc.) for the batch baking of foodstuffs containing flour, water and other ingredients and/or additives. This document applies to ovens used only for food products except for those containing volatile flammable ingredients (volatile organic compound, e.g. alcohol, oil, …). This document applies to ovens where the steam is generated by an evaporation process of drinking water on hot surfaces.
The following machines are excluded:
- experimental and testing machines under development by the manufacturer;
- machines for non-professional uses.
NOTE Due to the fact that rotary rack ovens are intended for professional uses, EN 60335-1 and EN 60335-2-42 are not applicable.
This document covers the technical safety requirements for the transport, installation, operation, cleaning and maintenance of these machines (see EN ISO 12100:2010, Clause 6).
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to rotary rack ovens when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see informative Annex C).
The following hazards are not covered by this document:
- hazards from the use of gaseous fuel by gas appliances;
- hazards arising from electromagnetic compatibility issues;
- hazards from the use of trays made of or coated by silicone;
- hazards due to dismantling, disabling and scrapping.
This document does not deal with noise emitted by the machine.
This document is not applicable to rotary rack ovens which were manufactured before the date of its publication as an EN.

Nahrungsmittelmaschinen - Stikken-Backöfen - Sicherheits- und Hygieneanforderungen

Machines pour les produits alimentaires - Fours à chariot rotatif - Prescriptions relatives à la sécurité et l'hygiène

Stroji za predelavo hrane - Peči z vrtljivim vozičkom - Varnostne in higienske zahteve

General Information

Status
Not Published
Publication Date
29-Jun-2025
Current Stage
4020 - Submission to enquiry - Enquiry
Start Date
14-Nov-2024
Due Date
12-Feb-2024
Completion Date
14-Nov-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2025
Stroji za predelavo hrane - Peči z vrtljivim vozičkom - Varnostne in higienske
zahteve
Food processing machinery - Rotary rack ovens - Safety and hygiene requirements
Nahrungsmittelmaschinen - Stikken-Backöfen - Sicherheits- und Hygieneanforderungen
Machines pour les produits alimentaires - Fours à chariot rotatif - Prescriptions relatives
à la sécurité et l'hygiène
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 1673:2020/prA1
ICS:
67.260 Tovarne in oprema za Plants and equipment for the
živilsko industrijo food industry
97.040.20 Štedilniki, delovni pulti, Cooking ranges, working
pečice in podobni aparati tables, ovens and similar
appliances
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 1673:2020
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
prA1
November 2024
ICS 97.040.20; 67.260
English Version
Food processing machinery - Rotary rack ovens - Safety
and hygiene requirements
Machines pour les produits alimentaires - Fours à Nahrungsmittelmaschinen - Stikken-Backöfen -
chariot rotatif - Prescriptions relatives à la sécurité et Sicherheits- und Hygieneanforderungen
l'hygiène
This draft amendment is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 153.

This draft amendment A1, if approved, will modify the European Standard EN 1673:2020. If this draft becomes an amendment,
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for inclusion of
this amendment into the relevant national standard without any alteration.

This draft amendment was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 1673:2020/prA1:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Modifications to Clause 1 “Scope” . 4
2 Modification to Clause 2 “Normative references” . 4
3 Modifications to subclause 4.1 “General” . 5
4 Modification to subclause 4.2.1 “Zone 1: Drive mechanism” . 5
5 Modifications to subclause 4.2.2.1 “General”. 6
6 Modification to subclause 4.2.3 “Zone 2: Space between the rack and any baking
chamber door frame” . 6
7 Modification to subclause 4.2.4 “Zone 4: Area in the front of any baking chamber door”
..................................................................................................................................................................... 6
8 Modifications to subclause 4.2.5.3 “Stability of rack and trays standing outside the
baking chamber” . 7
9 Modification to subclause 4.3 “Electrical hazards” . 7
10 Modification to subclause 4.4.1 “Escape of steam by opening any baking chamber
door” . 7
11 Modification to subclause 4.4.2 “Hot external surfaces” . 8
12 Modification to subclause 4.4.3 “Fire hazards due to overheating” . 9
13 Modification to subclause 4.6 “Hazards from remote control” . 9
14 Modification to subclause 4.7 “Hazards from automatic start and/or unexpected start
and process restart” . 9
15 Modification to subclause 4.8.1 “General” . 9
16 Modification to subclause 4.8.1 “General” . 9
17 Modifications to subclause 4.9 “Hazards generated by neglecting ergonomic
principles “ . 10
18 Modification to Clause 5 “Verification of the safety and hygiene requirements and/or
measures” . 10
19 Modification to subclause 6.2 “Information and warnings on the machine” . 11
20 Modification to subclause 6.3 “Instruction handbook” . 11
21 Modification to Clause 7 “Environmental aspects” . 13
22 Modification to Table ZA.1 “Correspondence between this European Standard and
Annex I of Directive 2006/42/EC” . 13
23 Addition of a new Annex ZB . 15
Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 aimed to be covered . 16
European foreword
This document (EN 1673:2020/prA1:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 153
“Machinery intended for use with foodstuffs and feed”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document has been prepared under a standardization request addressed to CEN by the European
Commission. The Standing Committee of the EFTA States subsequently approves these requests for its
Member States.
For the relationship with EU Legislation, see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of
this document.
1 Modifications to Clause 1 “Scope”
Replace:
“The following hazards are not covered by this document:
— hazards from the use of gaseous fuel by gas appliances;
— hazards arising from electromagnetic compatibility issues;
— hazards from the use of trays made of or coated by silicone;
— hazards due to dismantling, disabling and scrapping.”
with the following:
“The following hazards are not covered by this document:
— hazards due to materials and products;
— hazards from the use of other means than electricity for generating the heat for baking;
— hazards due to explosion;
— hazards due to emission of hazardous materials and substances;
— hazards due to access to operating positions and servicing points;
— hazards due to isolation of energy sources;
— hazards due to operator intervention.”
Replace:
“This document does not deal with noise emitted by the machine.”
with the following:
“This standard does not deal with any specific requirements on noise emitted from rotary rack ovens as
the generated noise does not cause a relevant hazard.”
2 Modification to Clause 2 “Normative references”
Replace the following normative references:
EN 203-2-2:2006, Gas heated catering equipment — Part 2-2: Specific requirements — Ovens
EN 1672-2:2005+A1:2009, Food processing machinery — Basic concepts — Part 2: Hygiene requirements
EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General
requirements (IEC 60204:2005, modified)
EN ISO 13849-1:2015, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General
principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2015)
with the following:
EN 203-2-2:2021+A1:2023, Gas heated catering equipment — Part 2-2: Specific requirements — Ovens
EN 1672-2:2020, Food processing machinery — Basic concepts — Part 2: Hygiene and cleanability
requirements
EN 60204-1:2018, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General
requirements
EN ISO 13849-1:2023, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General
principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2023)
3 Modifications to subclause 4.1 “General”
rd
Replace the 3 paragraph:
“Every electrical control circuit with safety functions shall meet at least a performance level “c” defined
in accordance with EN ISO 13849-1:2015, unless it is differently specified in this document.”
with the following:
“Every electrical control circuit with safety functions shall meet at least a performance level “c” defined
in accordance with EN ISO 13849-1:2023, unless it is differently specified in this document.”
th
Replace the 5 paragraph:
“A normal stop device shall be provided, and it shall control a stop of category 1 according to
EN 60204-1:2006, 9.2.2, except the normal stop controlled by releasing a hold-to-run control which shall
be category 0.”
with the following:
“A normal stop device shall be provided, and it shall control a stop of:
— category 0 according to EN 60204-1:2018, 9.2.2; or
— category 1 according to EN 60204-1:2018, 9.2.2, only if the energy supply for the actuators stops
within the time of one turn of the rack,
The normal stop controlled by releasing a hold-to-run control shall be category 0 according to
EN 60204-1:2018, 9.2.2.”
Replace the last paragraph:
“Where reference is made to interlocking guards, the associated interlocking devices shall comply with
EN ISO 14119:2013. If an interlocking device type 2 or type 4, as defined in EN ISO 14119:2013, is used
it can be of low level provided that the requested PL is achieved.”
with the following:
“Where reference is made to interlocking guards, the associated interlocking devices shall comply with
EN ISO 14119:2013, Clauses 4, 5 and 7. For interlocking devices of type 2 and type 4 as defined in
EN ISO 14119:2013, 3.17 and 3.19, all levels of coding as defined in EN ISO 14119:2013, 3.13.1, 3.13.2
and 3.13.3, are permitted.”
4 Modification to subclause 4.2.1 “Zone 1: Drive mechanism”
Replace the following text:
“a) fixed enclosing guards according to EN ISO 13857:2019 and EN ISO 14120:2015; and/or
b) distance guards according to EN ISO 13857:2019, Table 1, and EN ISO 14120:2015.
If there are openings in the guard, they shall comply with EN ISO 13857:2019, Table 3 and/or
Table 4.”
with the following:
“a) fixed enclosing guards according to EN ISO 14120:2015, 5.3.7, 5.3.9 and 5.3.10.
b) distance guards according to EN ISO 14120:2015, 5.2.4, 5.3.7, 5.3.9 and 5.3.10 and EN ISO 13857:2019,
Table 1.
If there are openings in the guard, they shall comply with EN ISO 13857:2019, Table 3, Table 4 and/or
Table 6.”
5 Modifications to subclause 4.2.2.1 “General”
In the first indent b), replace the following text:
“EN ISO 13849-1:2015”
with the following:
“EN ISO 13849-1:2023”
Replace the following text:
“Access to the fan of the ventilator shall be prevented by:
a) fixed enclosing guards according to EN ISO 13857:2019 and EN ISO 14120:2015; and/or
b) distance guards according to EN ISO 13857:2019, Table 1, and EN ISO 14120:2015.
If there are openings in the guard, they shall comply with EN ISO 13857:2019, Table 3 and/or
Table 4.”
with the following:
“Access to the fan of the ventilator shall be prevented by:
a) fixed enclosing guards according to EN ISO 14120:2015, 5.3.7, 5.3.9 and 5.3.10.
b) distance guards according to EN ISO 14120:2015, 5.2.4, 5.3.7, 5.3.9 and 5.3.10 and EN ISO 13857:2019,
Table 1.
If there are openings in the guard, they shall comply with EN ISO 13857:2019, Table 3, Table 4 and/or
Table 6.”
6 Modification to subclause 4.2.3 “Zone 2: Space between the rack and any
baking chamber door frame”
At the end of the paragraph, replace “(see 6.3)” with “(see 6.3f))”
7 Modification to subclause 4.2.4 “Zone 4: Area in the front of any baking
chamber door”
At the end of the second paragraph, replace “(see 6.3)” with “(see 6.3i))”
8 Modifications to subclause 4.2.5.3 “Stability of rack and trays standing outside
the baking chamber”
Replace indent 1):
“1) by practical test: the empty rack (without trays) shall not overturn when it is tilted by more than 7°
with respect to the horizontal plane in the most unfavourable position and with wheels positio
...

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