EN 10334:2024
(Main)Steel for packaging - Flat steel products intended for use in contact with foodstuffs, products and beverages for human and animal consumption - Non-coated steel (blackplate)
Steel for packaging - Flat steel products intended for use in contact with foodstuffs, products and beverages for human and animal consumption - Non-coated steel (blackplate)
This document specifies the maximum content for alloying and residual elements (see Table 1) present in steel (usually called blackplate) used in the manufacture of packaging and packaging components or for coated steel which, as a finished product, are intended for use in direct contact with foodstuffs, products and beverages for human and pet food. For such use blackplate is normally coated but can be used uncoated for some fatty or dry products.
The main examples of use are:
- tinplate and electrolytic chromium/chromium oxide coated steel for the manufacture of food and beverage cans ;
- cans for conditioning foodstuffs (sugar, tea, cake, chocolate, pasta, etc.) ;
- non-mineral oil drums, kegs, barrels.
The choice of material should be appropriate for the conditions of use.
This standard applies to cold-rolled strips in the form a coil or sheets.
This standard does not apply to categories of steel other than steel for packaging intended for use in contact with foodstuffs, products or beverages for human or animal consumption.
Verpackungsblech - Flacherzeugnisse aus Stahl für die Verwendung in Berührung mit Lebensmitteln, Produkten und Getränken für den menschlichen und tierischen Verzehr - Unbeschichteter Stahl (Feinstblech)
Dieses Dokument legt den maximalen Anteil an Legierungs- und Restelementen (siehe Tabelle 1) im Stahl (allgemein als Feinstblech bezeichnet) fest, der für die Herstellung von Verpackungen und Verpackungsteilen oder für Stahl mit Überzügen verwendet wird und als Endprodukt für die Verwendung in direkter Berührung mit Lebensmitteln, Produkten und Getränken für den menschlichen und tierischen (Haustiere) Verzehr bestimmt ist. Für diese Verwendung wird Feinstblech normalerweise beschichtet, kann aber auch unbeschichtet für bestimmte ölige oder trockene Erzeugnisse verwendet werden.
Hauptbeispiele für die Anwendung sind:
Weißblech und elektrolytisch spezialverchromter Stahl für die Herstellung von Lebensmittel- und Getränkekonserven;
Dosen zur Haltbarmachung von Lebensmitteln (Zucker, Tee, Kuchen, Schokolade, Teigwaren usw.);
Ölfässer und Fässchen.
Die Art der Materialien muss in Übereinstimmung mit deren Verwendung ausgesucht werden.
Dieses Dokument ist anwendbar für kaltgewalztes Band in der Form von Rollen oder Blechen.
Dieses Dokument ist nicht anwendbar auf andere Stähle als die für Verpackungsblech in Berührung mit Lebensmitteln, Produkten oder Getränken für den menschlichen oder tierischen Verzehr.
Acier pour emballage - Produits plats en acier destiné à entrer au contact des denrées, produits et boissons pour l'alimentation de l'homme et des animaux - Acier non revêtu (fer noir)
Le présent document spécifie les teneurs maximales en éléments d’addition et résiduels (voir Tableau 1) présents dans l’acier (généralement appelé fer noir) servant à la fabrication d’emballages et éléments d’emballages ou d’acier revêtus qui, à l’état de produits finis, sont destinés à entrer en contact direct avec des denrées, produits et boissons pour l’alimentation de l’homme et des animaux. L’usage du fer noir non revêtu est limité aux contacts gras ou secs.
Les principaux exemples d’application sont les suivants :
- fer noir pour la fabrication de fer blanc et fer chromé destiné à la fabrication de boîtes alimentaires ;
- boîtes de conditionnement de produits alimentaires (sucre, thé, gâteaux, chocolat, pâtes, etc.) ;
- bidons d’huile, tonnelets, fûts.
Le choix du matériau est en adéquation avec les conditions d’emploi.
Le présent document s’applique aux bandes laminées à froid.
Le présent document ne s’applique pas aux catégories d’aciers hors emballages destinés à entrer en contact avec des denrées, produits et boissons pour l’alimentation de l’homme et des animaux.
Jekla za embalažo - Ploščati jekleni izdelki za uporabo v stiku s hrano, pijačami in drugimi izdelki za ljudi in živali - Neprevlečena (črna) pločevina
Ta dokument določa najvišjo vsebnost za legirne elemente in ostanke elementov (glej preglednico 1) v jeklu (običajno se imenuje »črna pločevina«), ki se uporablja pri proizvodnji embalaže in njenih sestavnih delov, ali za prevlečeno jeklo, ki je kot končni izdelek namenjeno uporabi v neposrednem stiku s hrano, pijačami ter drugimi izdelki za prehrano ljudi in hišne živali. Za takšno uporabo je črna plošča običajno prevlečena, vendar je mogoče za nekatere mastne ali suhe izdelke uporabljati tudi neprevlečeno ploščo.
Glavni primeri uporabe so:
– bela pločevina in jeklo, galvansko prekrito s kromom/kromovim oksidom, za proizvodnjo pločevink za hrano in pijačo;
– pločevinke za kondicioniranje živil (sladkor, čaj, pecivo, čokolada, testenine itd.);
– kanistri, sodčki in sodi za nemineralno olje.
Izbira materiala mora ustrezati pogojem uporabe.
Ta dokument se uporablja za hladno valjane trakove v obliki zvitkov ali plošč.
Ta dokument se ne uporablja za kategorije jekla, razen jekla za embalažo, namenjeno uporabi v stiku s hrano, pijačami ter drugimi izdelki za ljudi in živali.
General Information
Relations
Overview
EN 10334:2024 is a European standard published by CEN that specifies requirements for flat steel products intended for use in contact with foodstuffs, beverages, and products for human and animal consumption. Commonly known as blackplate, this standard addresses non-coated steel used primarily in the packaging industry. It defines the maximum allowable content of alloying and residual elements in steel specifically designed to ensure food safety when in direct contact with consumables.
The standard applies to cold-rolled steel strips and sheets supplied as coils or sheets and is relevant for manufacturers of packaging components such as cans, drums, and barrels. EN 10334:2024 focuses on uncoated steel products which may be employed in specific applications where coating is not required, particularly for fatty or dry food products.
Key Topics
Scope and Application
Covers blackplate steel for packaging that directly contacts foodstuffs and beverages for humans and animals. Typical applications include food and beverage cans, packaging for dry foods like sugar and pasta, and containers such as non-mineral oil drums and kegs.
Not applicable to other steel categories beyond packaging.Chemical Composition Limits
Maximum content limits are detailed for elements including carbon (C), aluminium (Al), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), phosphorus (P), sulphur (S), silicon (Si), and others.
Special attention is given to restricted hazardous elements (Cd, Pb, Hg), complying with EU regulatory directives for food packaging safety.Steel-Making Process
Steel producers may choose the manufacturing method, with continuous casting recommended for optimal quality and consistency.Surface Treatment & Oiling
Unless otherwise specified, blackplate products are delivered with a food-safe oil covering to protect the steel during storage and processing, facilitating safe handling in food-contact applications.Sampling and Testing
Sampling protocols follow EN ISO 14284 for preparation and chemical composition analysis. Disputes over testing results are resolved via mutually approved independent laboratories.Marking, Labelling, and Packaging
Clear labelling is mandatory on coils or bundles, including manufacturer details, batch identification, and reference to EN 10334:2024, ensuring traceability and compliance verification.
Applications
EN 10334:2024 steel products play a critical role in the food packaging industry by ensuring materials used do not contaminate food or beverages during storage, transport, and shelf life. Practical applications include:
- Food and Beverage Cans: Manufacturing of tinplate and chromium/chromium oxide-coated cans used in packaging beverages, wet and dry foods.
- Dry Food Containers: Packaging for products such as sugar, tea, cake, chocolate, and pasta often relies on uncoated blackplate steel to meet specific food-contact safety requirements.
- Industrial Packaging: Non-mineral oil drums, kegs, and barrels for the storage and transport of consumable and non-hazardous products.
Choosing EN 10334-compliant steel ensures product quality, regulatory compliance, and consumer safety within the food packaging supply chain.
Related Standards
EN 10334:2024 references and aligns with several important standards and regulations:
- EN 10205:2024 – Cold reduced tinmill products including blackplate dimensions and tolerances.
- EN 10333 – Steel for packaging: tin coated steel (tinplate).
- EN 10335 – Non-alloyed electrolytic chromium/chromium oxide coated steel for packaging.
- EN ISO 14284 – Guidelines for sampling and preparing steel and iron for chemical composition analysis.
- EU Directives 89/109/EEC and 94/62/EC – Regulatory frameworks governing materials in contact with foodstuffs and packaging waste requirements.
These complementary standards together establish a comprehensive framework for steel materials used in food-contact packaging applications.
Keywords: EN 10334:2024, steel for packaging, blackplate steel, non-coated steel, food contact materials, packaging steel standard, cold-rolled steel, flat steel products, food packaging safety, chemical composition limits, CEN standards, food-grade steel, packaging components steel.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 10334:2024 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Steel for packaging - Flat steel products intended for use in contact with foodstuffs, products and beverages for human and animal consumption - Non-coated steel (blackplate)". This standard covers: This document specifies the maximum content for alloying and residual elements (see Table 1) present in steel (usually called blackplate) used in the manufacture of packaging and packaging components or for coated steel which, as a finished product, are intended for use in direct contact with foodstuffs, products and beverages for human and pet food. For such use blackplate is normally coated but can be used uncoated for some fatty or dry products. The main examples of use are: - tinplate and electrolytic chromium/chromium oxide coated steel for the manufacture of food and beverage cans ; - cans for conditioning foodstuffs (sugar, tea, cake, chocolate, pasta, etc.) ; - non-mineral oil drums, kegs, barrels. The choice of material should be appropriate for the conditions of use. This standard applies to cold-rolled strips in the form a coil or sheets. This standard does not apply to categories of steel other than steel for packaging intended for use in contact with foodstuffs, products or beverages for human or animal consumption.
This document specifies the maximum content for alloying and residual elements (see Table 1) present in steel (usually called blackplate) used in the manufacture of packaging and packaging components or for coated steel which, as a finished product, are intended for use in direct contact with foodstuffs, products and beverages for human and pet food. For such use blackplate is normally coated but can be used uncoated for some fatty or dry products. The main examples of use are: - tinplate and electrolytic chromium/chromium oxide coated steel for the manufacture of food and beverage cans ; - cans for conditioning foodstuffs (sugar, tea, cake, chocolate, pasta, etc.) ; - non-mineral oil drums, kegs, barrels. The choice of material should be appropriate for the conditions of use. This standard applies to cold-rolled strips in the form a coil or sheets. This standard does not apply to categories of steel other than steel for packaging intended for use in contact with foodstuffs, products or beverages for human or animal consumption.
EN 10334:2024 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 67.250 - Materials and articles in contact with foodstuffs; 77.140.50 - Flat steel products and semi-products. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 10334:2024 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 10334:2005. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase EN 10334:2024 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2025
Jekla za embalažo - Ploščati jekleni izdelki za uporabo v stiku s hrano, pijačami in
drugimi izdelki za ljudi in živali - Neprevlečena (črna) pločevina
Steel for packaging - Flat steel products intended for use in contact with foodstuffs,
products and beverages for human and animal consumption - Non-coated steel
(blackplate)
Verpackungsblech - Flacherzeugnisse aus Stahl für die Verwendung in Berührung mit
Lebensmitteln, Produkten und Getränken für den menschlichen und tierischen Verzehr -
Unbeschichteter Stahl (Feinstblech)
Acier pour emballage - Produits plats en acier destiné à entrer au contact des denrées,
produits et boissons pour l'alimentation de l'homme et des animaux - Acier non revêtu
(fer noir)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 10334:2024
ICS:
67.250 Materiali in predmeti v stiku z Materials and articles in
živili contact with foodstuffs
77.140.50 Ploščati jekleni izdelki in Flat steel products and semi-
polizdelki products
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 10334
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2024
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 67.250; 77.140.50 Supersedes EN 10334:2005
English Version
Steel for packaging - Flat steel products intended for use in
contact with foodstuffs, products and beverages for human
and animal consumption - Non-coated steel (blackplate)
Acier pour emballage - Produits plats en acier destiné à Verpackungsblech - Flacherzeugnisse aus Stahl für die
entrer au contact des denrées, produits et boissons Verwendung in Berührung mit Lebensmitteln,
pour l'alimentation de l'homme et des animaux - Acier Produkten und Getränken für den menschlichen und
non revêtu (fer noir) tierischen Verzehr - Unbeschichteter Stahl
(Feinstblech)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 October 2024.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 10334:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 4
4 Information to be provided by the purchaser . 5
5 Dimensions and dimensional tolerances . 5
6 Requirements . 5
6.1 Steel-making process. 5
6.2 Chemical composition . 5
6.3 Oiling . 7
7 Checks . 7
8 Sampling . 7
9 Designation . 7
10 Marking, labelling and packaging . 7
Bibliography . 8
European foreword
This document (EN 10334:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 459 “ECISS –
European Committee for Iron and Steel Standardization” , the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2025 and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by May 2025.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 10334:2005.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are listed below:
— the normative references have been updated;
— a note to entry has been added in definition 3.3 steel for packaging;
— a note to entry has been added in definition 3.4 steel for other applications than packaging;
— a note has been added in 6.2;
— Clause 8 has been updated;
— Clause 9 has been updated;
— the Bibliography has been updated.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
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