EN 13130-8:2004

Materials and articles in contact with foodstuffs - Plastics substances subject to limitation - Part 8: Determination of isocyanates in plastics

This part of this European Standard describes a method for the determination of individual and total levels of residual isocyanates in plastics materials and articles.
This method is applicable to the analysis of polyurethane polymers.  The total level of isocyanate monomers in materials and articles determined according to the procedure described in this standard is given in milligrams of NCO per kilogram of material or article.  The method is capable of quantitative determination of individual isocyanates measured as NCO at 0,04 mg/kg and total isocyanates at 1,0 mg/kg.
NOTE   The method has been applied to the analysis of 9 isocyanate monomers listed in 3.1.  It has not been applied to the analysis of octadecyl isocyanate, diphenylether-4,4'-diisocyanate or 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-diisocyanatobiphenyl as samples of these monomers have not been obtained.  There is no reason to anticipate that the method may not be suitable for the analysis of these monomers also.

Werkstoffe und Gegenstände in Kontakt mit Lebensmitteln - Substanzen in Kunststoffen, die Beschränkungen unterliegen - Teil 8: Bestimmung von Isocyanaten in Kunststoffen

Matériaux et objets en contact avec les denrées alimentaires - Substances dans les matières plastiques soumises à des limitations - Partie 8 : Détermination des isocyanates dans les matières plastiques

La présente partie de cette Norme européenne décrit une méthode de détermination des quantités individuelle et totale des isocyanates résiduels dans les matériaux et objets en matières plastiques.
Cette méthode s'applique à l'analyse des polymères de polyuréthane. La quantité totale des monomères d'isocyanates dans les matériaux et objets déterminée selon le mode opératoire décrit dans la présente norme est donnée en milligrammes de NCO par kilogramme de matériau ou objet. Cette méthode permet de déterminer de manière quantitative les isocyanates individuels mesurés en NCO à 0,04 mg/kg et les isocyanates globaux à 1,0 mg/kg.
NOTE   La méthode a été appliquée à l'analyse de neuf monomères d'isocyanates énumérés en 3.1, mais ne l'a pas été à l'analyse de l'octadécyl isocyanate, du diphényléther 4,4' diisocyanate ou du 3,3' diméthyl 4,4 diisocyanatobiphényl, dans la mesure où les échantillons de ces monomères n'ont pas été obtenus. Il n'y a aucune raison de penser que la méthode peut ne pas convenir également à l'analyse de ces monomères.

Materiali in predmeti v stiku z živili - Snovi v polimernih materialih, katerih koncentracija je omejena - 8. del: Določevanje izocianatov v polimernih materialih

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 25-May-2004
• Withdrawal Date: 29-Nov-2004
• ICS: 67.250 - Materials and articles in contact with foodstuffs
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 194 - Utensils in contact with food
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 194/SC 1/WG 2 - Methods of test for monomers
• Current Stage: 9092 - Decision on results of review/2YR ENQ - revise - Review Enquiry
• Completion Date: 10-Apr-2018
• Directive: 89/109/EEC - Materials and articles intended to come into contact with foodstuffs
• Mandate: M/052 - Standardization mandate to CEN concerning methods of analysis for materials and articles intended to come into contact with foodstuffs
• Ref Project: SIST EN 13130-8:2004 - Materials and articles in contact with foodstuffs - Plastics substances subject to limitation - Part 8: Determination of isocyanates in plastics

Relations

• Replaces: ENV 13130-8:1999 - Materials and articles in contact with foodstuffs - Plastics substances subject to limitation - Part 8: Determination of isocyanates in plastics
• Effective Date: 22-Dec-2008

Standards Content (Sample)

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Werkstoffe und Gegenstände in Kontakt mit Lebensmitteln - Substanzen in Kunststoffen, die Beschränkungen unterliegen - Teil 8: Bestimmung von Isocyanaten in KunststoffenMatériaux et objets en contact avec les denrées alimentaires - Substances dans les matieres plastiques soumises a des limitations - Partie 8 : Détermination des isocyanates dans les matieres plastiquesMaterials and articles in contact with foodstuffs - Plastics substances subject to limitation - Part 8: Determination of isocyanates in plastics67.250Materiali in predmeti v stiku z živiliMaterials and articles in contact with foodstuffsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13130-8:2004SIST EN 13130-8:2004en,fr,de01-september-2004SIST EN 13130-8:2004SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST ENV 13130-8:20001DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 13130-8May 2004ICS 67.250English versionMaterials and articles in contact with foodstuffs - Plasticssubstances subject to limitation - Part 8: Determination ofisocyanates in plasticsMatériaux et objets en contact avec les denréesalimentaires - Substances dans les matières plastiquessoumises à des limitations - Partie 8 : Détermination desisocyanates dans les matières plastiquesWerkstoffe und Gegenstände in Kontakt mit Lebensmitteln- Substanzen in Kunststoffen, die Beschränkungenunterliegen - Teil 8: Bestimmung von Isocyanaten inKunststoffenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 March 2004.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2004 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13130-8:2004: ESIST EN 13130-8:2004

page Foreword.3 1 Scope.6 2 Normative references.6 3 Principle.6 4 Reagents.6 4.1 Analytes.7 4.2 Reagents.7 5 Apparatus.9 5.1 General.9 6 Samples.9 7 Procedure.10 7.1 Test sample screening.10 7.1.1 Test sample extraction and derivatization.10 7.1.2 Preparation of reagent blank sample.10 7.1.3 Preparation of internal standard check sample.10 7.1.4 Preparation of un-derivatized sample blank.10 7.1.5 Chromatographic determination.10 7.2 Quantification of isocyanates by standard addition.11 7.2.1 General.11 7.2.2 Preparation of standard solutions for quantification (0 µµµµg/ml to 5 µµµµg/ml).11 7.2.3 Procedure for standard addition.12 7.2.4 Control sample.12 7.2.5 Analysis.12 7.3 Evaluation of data.12 7.3.1 General.12 7.3.2 HPLC interferences.12 8 Expression of results.13 8.1 Calculation by least squares regression.13 8.2 Graphical determination using internal standard.14 8.3 Precision data and detection limit.15 8.3.1 General.15 8.3.2 Repeatability.15 8.3.3 Reproducibility.15 8.3.4 Detection limits.15 9 Confirmation.16 9.1 Requirement for confirmation.16 9.2 Confirmation by re-analysis on an HPLC column of different elution characteristics.16 10 Test report.16 Annex A (normative)
Calibration by standard addition omitting the internal standard.18 Annex B (informative).19 Annex C (informative)
Suggested gradient profile.20 Bibliography.21
EN 13130 are as follows. Part 1: Guide to test methods for the specific migration of substances from plastics to foods and food simulants and the determination of substances in plastics and the selection of conditions of exposure to food simulants Part 2: Determination of terephthalic acid in food simulants Part 3: Determination of acrylonitrile in food and food simulants Part 4: Determination of 1,3-butadiene in plastics
Part 5: Determination of vinylidene chloride in food simulants Part 6: Determination of vinylidene chloride in plastics Part 7: Determination of monoethylene glycol and diethylene glycol in food simulants Part 9: Determination of acetic acid, vinyl ester in food simulants Part 10: Determination of acrylamide in food simulants
Part 11: Determination of 11-aminoundecanoic acid in food simulants
Part 12: Determination of 1,3-benzenedimethanamine in food simulants Part 13: Determination of 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (Bisphenol A) in food simulants Part 14:
Determination of 3,3-bis(3-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-indoline in food simulants SIST EN 13130-8:2004

Part 16 Determination of caprolactam and caprolactam salt in food simulants Part 17: Determination of carbonyl chloride in plastics
Part 18: Determination of 1,2-dihydroxybenzene, 1,3- dihydroxybenzene, 1,4- dihydroxybenzene, 4,4’-dihydroxybenzophenone and 4,4’dihydroxybiphenyl in food simulants Part 19:
Determination of dimethylaminoethanol in food simulants Part 20:
Determination of epichlorohydrin in plastics Part 21:
Determination of ethylenediamine and hexamethylenediamine in food simulants Part 22:
Determination of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide in plastics Part 23:
Determination of formaldehyde and hexamethylenetetramine in food simulants Part 24:
Determination of maleic acid and maleic anhydride in food simulants Part 25: Determination of 4-methyl-pentene in food simulants Part 26: Determination of 1-octene and tetrahydrofuran in food simulants Part 27:
Determination of 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-triazine in food simulants Part 28:
Determination of 1,1,1-trimethylopropane in food simulants
Parts 1 to 8 are European Standards.
Parts 9 to 28 are Technical Specifications, prepared within the Standards, Measurement and Testing project, MAT1-CT92-0006, “Development of Methods of Analysis for Monomers”. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. SIST EN 13130-8:2004

During manufacture residual isocyanates can remain in the polymer and can migrate into food coming into contact with the polymer. SIST EN 13130-8:2004

1 Scope This part of this European Standard describes a method for the determination of individual and total levels of residual isocyanates in plastics materials and articles. This method is applicable to the analysis of polyurethane polymers.
The total level of isocyanate monomers in materials and articles determined according to the procedure described in this standard is given in milligrams of NCO per kilogram of material or article.
The method is capable of quantitative determination of individual isocyanates measured as NCO at 0,04 mg/kg and total isocyanates at 1,0 mg/kg. NOTE The method has been applied to the analysis of 9 isocyanate monomers listed in 3.1.
It has not been applied to the analysis of octadecyl isocyana
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