EN 1621-1:2012
(Main)Motorcyclists' protective clothing against mechanical impact - Part 1: Motorcyclists' limb joint impact protectors - Requirements and test methods
Motorcyclists' protective clothing against mechanical impact - Part 1: Motorcyclists' limb joint impact protectors - Requirements and test methods
This European Standard specifies requirements and test methods for limb joint impact protectors incorporated or intended to be incorporated into motorcycle riders' clothing or used as separate items.
Motorradfahrer-Schutzkleidung gegen mechanische Belastung - Teil 1: Gelenkprotektoren für Motorradfahrer - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren
Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren für Gelenkprotektoren fest, die als eigen-ständige Ausrüstungsteile genutzt werden oder zur Verwendung in die Motorradfahrerkleidung eingearbeitet sind oder dafür vorgesehen sind.
Vêtements de protection contre les chocs mécaniques pour motocyclistes - Partie 1: Exigences et méthodes d'essai des protecteurs - Exigences et méthodes d'essai
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences et les méthodes d'essai pour les protecteurs contre les chocs sur les articulations incorporés ou destinés à être incorporés dans des vêtements pour motocyclistes ou utilisés comme articles séparés.
Varovalne obleke za zaščito motoristov pred mehanskimi vplivi - 1. del: Ščitniki sklepov za motoriste - Zahteve in preskusne metode
Ta evropski standard določa zahteve in preskusne metode za ščitnike sklepov, ki so vgrajeni v varovalno obleko za zaščito motoristov ali namenjeni vgradnji v zadevno obleko ali se uporabljajo ločeno.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 18-Dec-2012
- Withdrawal Date
- 29-Jun-2013
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 162 - Protective clothing including hand and arm protection and lifejackets
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 162/WG 9 - Motorcycle rider protective clothing
- Current Stage
- 9092 - Decision on results of review/2YR ENQ - revise - Review Enquiry
- Start Date
- 04-Oct-2024
- Completion Date
- 14-Apr-2025
Relations
- Effective Date
- 26-Dec-2012
Overview
EN 1621-1:2012 is a CEN European standard that specifies requirements and test methods for motorcyclists’ limb joint impact protectors - protectors incorporated into riders’ clothing or used as separate items. It supersedes EN 1621‑1:1997 and focuses specifically on protectors for shoulders, elbows, knees, hips and lower leg zones, defining minimum protection zones, material safety (innocuousness), impact attenuation and ergonomic criteria. The standard supports EU personal protective equipment (PPE) requirements and is used across CEN member countries.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope and zones of protection: Defines protected body regions (S, E, K, H, L, K+L) and minimum dimensions (r1, r2, l) for Type A and Type B protectors.
- Innocuousness (material safety): Materials in contact with skin must meet EN 340 requirements and pass colour fastness to water tests (EN ISO 105‑E01 for textiles, EN ISO 11642 for leather).
- Impact attenuation and performance levels: Two performance levels:
- Level 1 - basic protection with lower ergonomic penalty.
- Level 2 - enhanced protection (may increase weight/rigidity). Transmitted force limits are specified (for example Level 1 overall mean ≤ 35 kN; Level 2 overall mean ≤ 20 kN) and must be met under all claimed test conditions.
- Mandatory and optional impact tests:
- Ambient impact test (mandatory),
- Wet impact test after hydrolytic ageing (mandatory),
- High and low temperature impact tests (optional if claimed).
- Test equipment and methods: Drop tests use a 5 000 g drop striker and a hemispherical steel anvil; energy of impact specified (e.g., ~50 J). Force transducers with suitable frequency response measure transmitted force.
- Ergonomic requirements: Assessors must judge protectors satisfactory for intended use; no sharp edges or design features causing ergonomic problems are permitted.
- Marking and manufacturer information: Requirements for labeling, performance level marking and instructions for use.
Applications and users
This standard is essential for:
- Motorcycle protective clothing manufacturers and component suppliers (design and certification of shoulder, elbow, knee, hip and leg protectors)
- Independent testing laboratories performing impact and material safety tests
- Certification bodies and conformity assessment organizations enforcing PPE standards
- Rider safety engineers and procurement specialists specifying certified protectors for clothing lines or protective gear Keywords: EN 1621-1:2012, motorcyclists protective clothing, limb joint impact protectors, impact test methods, performance levels.
Related standards
- EN 1621 (family) - Part 2 (back protectors), Part 3 (chest protectors), Part 4 (inflatable protectors)
- EN 340 - Protective clothing: general requirements
- EN ISO 105‑E01, EN ISO 11642 - Colour fastness to water
- ISO 6487 - Instrumentation for impact tests
- Annex ZA relates the standard to EU PPE Directive 89/686/EEC
For designers and manufacturers, EN 1621‑1:2012 provides the test framework and pass/fail criteria needed to certify limb joint protectors and communicate performance to end users.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 1621-1:2012 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Motorcyclists' protective clothing against mechanical impact - Part 1: Motorcyclists' limb joint impact protectors - Requirements and test methods". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies requirements and test methods for limb joint impact protectors incorporated or intended to be incorporated into motorcycle riders' clothing or used as separate items.
This European Standard specifies requirements and test methods for limb joint impact protectors incorporated or intended to be incorporated into motorcycle riders' clothing or used as separate items.
EN 1621-1:2012 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 13.340.10 - Protective clothing; 43.140 - Motorcycles and mopeds. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 1621-1:2012 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 1621-1:1997. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 1621-1:2012 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2016/425, 89/686/EEC; Standardization Mandates: M/031. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Motorradfahrer-Schutzkleidung gegen mechanische Belastung - Teil 1: Gelenkprotektoren für Motorradfahrer - Anforderungen und PrüfverfahrenMotorcyclists' protective clothing against mechanical impact - Part 1: Motorcyclists' limb joint impact protectors - Requirements and test methodsMotorcyclists' protective clothing against mechanical impact - Part 1: Motorcyclists' limb joint impact protectors - Requirements and test methods43.140Motorna kolesa in mopediMotor cycles and mopeds13.340.10Varovalna oblekaProtective clothingICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1621-1:2012SIST EN 1621-1:2013en,fr,de01-marec-2013SIST EN 1621-1:2013SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 1621-1:19981DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1621-1
December 2012 ICS 13.340.10 Supersedes EN 1621-1:1997English Version
Motorcyclists' protective clothing against mechanical impact - Part 1: Motorcyclists' limb joint impact protectors - Requirements and test methods
Vêtements de protection contre les chocs mécaniques pour motocyclistes - Exigences et méthodes d'essai des protecteurs - Partie 1: Exigences et méthodes d'essai
Motorradfahrer-Schutzkleidung gegen mechanische Belastung - Teil 1: Gelenkprotektoren für Motorradfahrer - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 October 2012.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1621-1:2012: ESIST EN 1621-1:2013
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC . 16 Figures Figure 1 — Definition of the zone of protection by three key dimensions . 7 Figure 2 — Anvil . 9 Figure 3 — Template with indication of the test areas. 10 Figure 4 — Example of marking of a protector according to Clause 7, list entry d) . 14 Tables Table 1 — Minimum dimensions of zone of protection . 7 Table 2 — Transmitted force and performance levels . 7 Table 3 — Minimum number of samples and impacts required . 11 Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 89/686/EEC . 16
1) Under development. SIST EN 1621-1:2013
Limb joint protectors shall be provided with means of restraint capable of ensuring that the protector is maintained in position during use.
This requirement is not applicable for protectors to be inserted or incorporated into the garments.
Testing shall be carried out according to 6.4. 5.2 Innocuousness 5.2.1 The materials shall comply with the requirements for innocuousness of materials in EN 340, with the exception of the requirement concerning the colour fastness to perspiration which is replaced by 5.2.2.
5.2.2 The colour fastness to water of the constituent materials which could be likely to come into contact with the skin of the user shall be determined in accordance with 6.2 and shall be at least grade 4 of the Grey scale for the staining of any component of the multi-fibre reference fabric. 5.3 Minimum dimensions of zone of protection Motorcyclist’s limb joint protectors shall provide a zone of protection with the minimum dimensions as specified in Table 1. Testing shall be carried out as described in 6.3.4. In Table 1, the zones of protection are defined by the three dimensions r1, r2 and l, as illustrated in Figure1: SIST EN 1621-1:2013
Figure 1 — Definition of the zone of protection by three key dimensions Table 1 — Minimum dimensions of zone of protection Protector Type A protector mm Type B protector mm
r1 r2 l r1 r2 l S 55 32 64 70 40 80 E 45 24 118 50 30 150 K 55 24 100 70 30 130 H 35 26 70 44 33 88 L 32 24 64 40 30 80 K + L 55 24 185 70 30 240 5.4 Impact attenuation In terms of impact attenuation, this standard includes two performance levels. The degree of risk or hazards that a motorcyclist faces is closely linked to the type of riding and the nature of the accident. Level 1 performance is deemed as the minimum level required so that the protector provides useful protection in an accident and offers the protector with an optimum comfort level to suit all riding types. Where riders feel that their riding style exposes them to an increased accident risk, Level 2 has been provided, which offers increased performance. Level 2 may have an increased penalty for the weight and comfort. When impact protection is tested in accordance with 6.3.4.2 (ambient impact test), 6.3.4.3 (wet impact test after hydrolytic ageing) and, if required, 6.3.4.4 (high temperature impact test) and/or 6.3.4.5 (low temperature impact test), the transmitted force shall conform to the values in Table 2. Level 1 or Level 2 can only be awarded provided that such level is achieved under all test conditions claimed.
Table 2 — Transmitted force and performance levels
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La norme EN 1621-1:2012 est un document essentiel qui établit les exigences et les méthodes d'essai pour les protecteurs d'impact au niveau des articulations des motocyclistes, qui peuvent être intégrés dans les vêtements des motards ou utilisés comme des articles séparés. Cette norme européenne a été conçue pour garantir un niveau de protection élevé, en se concentrant sur la sécurité des motocyclistes lors de la conduite. L'une des forces majeures de cette norme réside dans ses exigences rigoureuses, qui tiennent compte des différents types d'impacts que les motocyclistes peuvent subir. Les méthodes d'essai décrites permettent une évaluation objective et reproductible de la performance des protecteurs d'impact, assurant ainsi que les produits respectent les normes de sécurité les plus élevées. Cela renforce non seulement la confiance des consommateurs dans les vêtements de moto, mais contribue également à améliorer la sécurité globale dans le domaine de la motocyclisme. La pertinence de la norme EN 1621-1:2012 est indéniable, surtout dans un contexte où la sécurité des motocyclistes est une préoccupation croissante. En fournissant un cadre clair pour la conception et l'évaluation des protecteurs d'impact, cette norme joue un rôle clé dans la réduction des risques de blessures lors d'accidents. De plus, elle soutient les fabricants en leur offrant des lignes directrices précises pour répondre aux attentes des consommateurs en matière de sécurité. En résumé, la norme SIST EN 1621-1:2013 contribue de manière significative à l'amélioration de la sécurité des motocyclistes en garantissant que les vêtements de protection répondent à des exigences strictes, tout en établissant des méthodes d'essai fiables pour les protéger contre les impacts mécaniques.
「EN 1621-1:2012」は、バイクライダーの防護服に関する重要な標準であり、特に関節のインパクトプロテクターの要件と試験方法を規定しています。この標準の範囲は、バイクライダーの衣服に組み込まれる、または独立したアイテムとして使用される関節の衝撃保護具に特有であり、ライダーの安全性を確保するための基盤を提供しています。 この標準の強みの一つは、具体的な要件を提示することにより、製品の質を均一化する点にあります。これにより、消費者は市場で提供される防護具の性能に対して安心感を持つことができます。また、試験方法が明確に規定されているため、メーカーは製品の安全性を確保するための手段を容易に理解し、適用することができます。 さらに、「EN 1621-1:2012」は、バイクライダーの衣類における安全性の重要性が増している中で、その関連性を高めています。事故のリスクが高いバイク走行において、関節保護具は不可欠な要素となるため、この標準の遵守はライダーの怪我を予防する上で重要です。市場における安全規範としての役割を果たすことにより、エンドユーザーの信頼を築く助けともなるのです。 総じて、「EN 1621-1:2012」は、モーターサイクルライダーの衣類における衝撃保護具の標準を確立し、ライダーの安全を保証するための必須の文書として機能しており、その内容の理解は業界全体にとって重要です。
Die Norm EN 1621-1:2012 legt umfassende Anforderungen und Prüfmethoden für Schutzvorrichtungen für Gelenke von Motorradfahrern fest. Diese Norm ist von entscheidender Bedeutung, um die Sicherheit von Motorradfahrern zu erhöhen, indem sie spezifische Kriterien für den Schutz der Gelenke definiert. Der Geltungsbereich der Norm umfasst sowohl in die Motorradbekleidung integrierte Schutzelemente als auch als separate Komponenten verwendete Gelenkschutzvorrichtungen. Ein großes Stärke der EN 1621-1:2012 ist die rigorose Testmethodik, die sicherstellt, dass die Schutzvorrichtungen in der Lage sind, mechanische Einwirkungen effizient abzufangen und zu reduzieren. Durch die klar definierten Anforderungen wird nicht nur die Herstellungsqualität erhöht, sondern auch die Vertrauenswürdigkeit der Verbraucher in die Sicherheit der Motorradbekleidung gestärkt. Darüber hinaus fördert die Norm eine einheitliche Sicherheitskultur innerhalb der Europäischen Union und ermöglicht es Herstellern, ihre Produkte nach den selben Bedingungen zu testen und zu zertifizieren. Dies stärkt nicht nur den Markt für qualitativ hochwertige Sicherheitsausrüstungen, sondern schützt auch die Fahrer vor potentiellen Verletzungen. Die Relevanz der Norm erstreckt sich über die Grenzen der Industrie hinaus und trägt aktiv zu einem besseren Schutz der Motorradfahrer in der gesamten Gemeinschaft bei. Insgesamt spiegelt die Norm EN 1621-1:2012 ein hohes Maß an Engagement für die Sicherheit von Motorradfahrern wider und erfüllt die dringenden Anforderungen an Schutzkleidung im Straßenverkehr.
The EN 1621-1:2012 standard is a significant document that outlines the specifications and test methods for limb joint impact protectors designed for motorcycle riders. Its ability to clearly define the requirements for protective clothing ensures that it meets the essential safety criteria necessary for motorcyclists, enhancing their protection against mechanical impacts. One of the primary strengths of this standard is the comprehensive nature of its requirements, which cover various aspects of limb joint protection. By detailing the performance criteria, the standard ensures that manufacturers are held to a high standard when designing protective garments. This creates a baseline of safety that can be expected by all users of motorcycle-related apparel. The test methods outlined in the standard are rigorously developed to assess the efficacy of limb joint impact protectors. These methods allow for a consistent and reliable evaluation of products on the market, providing essential data that informs consumers and retailers alike. As such, the relevance of this standard is underscored by its potential to significantly reduce injuries associated with motorcycle accidents. Moreover, the EN 1621-1:2012 standard plays an essential role in harmonizing safety measures across different European markets, thereby ensuring a universal approach to motorcyclist safety. This standard is not only vital for manufacturing and compliance purposes but also serves as a critical reference point for innovation within the industry, driving advancements in protective technology and design. In summary, the EN 1621-1:2012 standard effectively establishes a crucial framework for the safety of motorcyclists through its clear requirements, robust testing methods, and relevance in promoting harmonized safety standards across markets, ultimately enhancing the protective capabilities of motorcycle clothing.
SIST EN 1621-1:2013 표준은 오토바이 라이더의 보호 의류에 적용되는 기계 충격에 대한 보호 기능을 담고 있습니다. 이 표준의 주된 범위는 라이더의 팔과 다리의 관절을 보호하기 위한 충격 보호 장비의 요구 사항과 시험 방법을 명시하는 것입니다. 이 표준의 강점은 안전성을 최우선으로 고려하여 디자인된다는 점입니다. 충격 보호 장비는 라이더가 사고 발생 시 겪을 수 있는 심각한 부상을 최소화하도록 설계되고 시험됩니다. 따라서, 이 표준에 따른 보호 장비는 라이더의 안전을 보장하는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다. 또한, SIST EN 1621-1:2013은 이러한 보호 장비가 의류에 통합되거나 독립적으로 사용될 수 있는 다양한 상황을 고려하고 있습니다. 이는 라이더에게 더 많은 선택권과 유연성을 제공하며, 다양한 스타일과 디자인의 의류에 적합한 보호 기능을 포함할 수 있게 합니다. 이 점에서 해당 표준은 현대 오토바이 문화와 밀접하게 관련되어 있으며, 안전과 패션을 동시에 고려할 수 있는 방안을 제시합니다. 결론적으로, SIST EN 1621-1:2013 표준은 오토바이 라이더들이 필수적으로 갖추어야 할 충격 보호 장비의 안전 기준을 체계적으로 정리하고 있으며, 이는 오토바이 라이딩 시 안전성을 높이고, 장비의 품질을 보장하는 데 매우 중요한 기준으로 자리 잡고 있습니다.
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