SIST EN ISO 35106:2019

Petroleum and natural gas industries - Arctic operations - Metocean, ice, and seabed data (ISO 35106:2017)

ISO 35106:2017 specifies requirements and provides recommendations and guidance for the collection, analysis and presentation of relevant physical environmental data for activities of the petroleum and natural gas industries in arctic and cold regions. Activities include design and operations, which involve planning and actual execution.
Reference to arctic and cold regions in this document is deemed to include both the Arctic and other locations characterized by low ambient temperatures and the presence or possibility of sea ice, icebergs, shelf ice, glaciers, icing conditions, persistent snow cover, frozen surfaces of lakes and rivers, localized and rapidly changing weather systems and/or permafrost.
ISO 35106:2017 outlines requirements for a range of different operations that have been or are presently being undertaken and for existing design concepts. This document can also be used for other operations and new design concepts in arctic and cold regions as long as it is recognized that all data requirements are not necessarily addressed.

Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Arktisbetrieb - Metocean-, Eis- und Meeresboden-Daten (ISO 35106:2017)

Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Opérations en Arctique - Données océano-météorologiques et données sur les glaces et les planchers océaniques (ISO 35106:2017)

Le présent document spécifie les exigences et fournit des recommandations et des lignes directrices pour la collecte, l'analyse et la présentation de données relatives à l'environnement physique pour les activités des industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel dans les régions froides et arctiques. Les activités couvertes englobent la conception et l'exploitation, qui elles-mêmes impliquent les travaux de planification et d'exécution proprement dite.
Toute référence aux régions froides et arctiques faite dans le présent document renvoie à la fois à l'Arctique et à d'autres sites caractérisés par de faibles températures ambiantes et par la présence potentielle ou avérée de glace de mer, d'icebergs, de plateaux de glace, de glaciers, de régimes de glace, de couverture neigeuse persistante, de surfaces de lacs et de rivières gelées, de systèmes météorologiques localisés et changeants et/ou de pergélisol.
Le présent document spécifie les exigences applicables à un éventail d'opérations qui sont actuellement menées ou qui l'ont été, ainsi qu'à des conceptions existantes. Le présent document peut également être appliqué à d'autres opérations et à de nouvelles conceptions dans les régions froides et arctiques, à condition de distinguer que toutes les exigences en matière de données ne sont pas nécessairement satisfaites.

Industrija za predelavo nafte in zemeljskega plina - Obratovanje v arktičnem okolju - Meteorološko-oceanografski podatki ter podatki o ledu in morskem dnu (ISO 35106:2017)

Standard ISO 35106:2017 določa zahteve ter podaja priporočila in smernice glede zbiranja, analize ter predstavitve ustreznih fizičnih okoljskih podatkov za dejavnosti industrije za predelavo nafte in zemeljskega plina v arktičnih in hladnih območjih. Dejavnosti zajemajo projektiranje in obratovanje, ki vključujejo načrtovanje ter dejansko izvedbo.
Sklic na arktična in hladna območja v tem dokumentu vključuje Arktiko in druge lokacije, katerih značilnost so nizke temperature okolice ter prisotnost ali možnost nastanka ledu na morju, ledenih gora, ledenih polic, ledenikov, zaledenitve, trajne snežne odeje, ledenih površin jezer in rek, lokaliziranih in hitro spreminjajočih se vremenskih sistemov in/ali permafrosta.
Standard ISO 35106:2017 določa zahteve za nabor različnih operacij, ki so se izvajale ali se trenutno izvajajo, in za obstoječe koncepte projektiranja. Ta dokument se lahko uporablja tudi za druge operacije in nove koncepte projektiranja v arktičnih in hladnih območjih, če se prepozna, da ni nujno nasloviti vseh zahtev glede podatkov.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Public Enquiry End Date: 31-Jul-2019
• Publication Date: 27-Oct-2019
• ICS: 07.060 - Geology. Meteorology. Hydrology
• ICS: 75.020 - Extraction and processing of petroleum and natural gas
• Technical Committee: I13 - Imaginarni 13
• Current Stage: 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 17-Oct-2019
• Due Date: 22-Dec-2019
• Completion Date: 28-Oct-2019
• Ref Project: EN ISO 35106:2019 - Petroleum and natural gas industries - Arctic operations - Metocean, ice, and seabed data (ISO 35106:2017)

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 35106:2019
01-december-2019
Industrija za predelavo nafte in zemeljskega plina - Obratovanje v arktičnem okolju
- Meteorološko-oceanografski podatki ter podatki o ledu in morskem dnu (ISO
35106:2017)
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Arctic operations - Metocean, ice, and seabed
data (ISO 35106:2017)
Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Arktisbetrieb - Metocean-, Eis- und Meeresboden-Daten
(ISO 35106:2017)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Opérations en Arctique - Données océano-
météorologiques et données sur les glaces et les planchers océaniques (ISO
35106:2017)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 35106:2019
ICS:
07.060 Geologija. Meteorologija. Geology. Meteorology.
Hidrologija Hydrology
75.020 Pridobivanje in predelava Extraction and processing of
nafte in zemeljskega plina petroleum and natural gas
SIST EN ISO 35106:2019 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 35106:2019

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SIST EN ISO 35106:2019


EN ISO 35106
EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPÉENNE

October 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 75.020
English Version

Petroleum and natural gas industries - Arctic operations -
Metocean, ice, and seabed data (ISO 35106:2017)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Opérations en Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Arktisbetrieb - Metocean-,
Arctique - Données océano-météorologiques et Eis- und Meeresboden-Daten (ISO 35106:2017)
données sur les glaces et les planchers océaniques (ISO
35106:2017)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 September 2019.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 35106:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN ISO 35106:2019
EN ISO 35106:2019 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3

2

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SIST EN ISO 35106:2019
EN ISO 35106:2019 (E)
European foreword
The text of ISO 35106:2017 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67 "Materials,
equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries” of the
International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 35106:2019 by
Technical Committee CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum,
petrochemical and natural gas industries” the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2020, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by April 2020.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 35106:2017 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 35106:2019 without any modification.

3

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SIST EN ISO 35106:2019

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SIST EN ISO 35106:2019
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 35106
First edition
2017-12
Petroleum and natural gas
industries — Arctic operations —
Metocean, ice, and seabed data
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Opérations en Arctique
— Données océano-météorologiques et données sur les glaces et les
planchers océaniques
Reference number
ISO 35106:2017(E)
©
ISO 2017

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SIST EN ISO 35106:2019
ISO 35106:2017(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. [phone]
Fax [phone]
[e-mail]
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 35106:2019
ISO 35106:2017(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .vii
Introduction .viii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 7
4.1 Symbols . 7
4.2 Abbreviated terms . 8
5 General requirements . 8
5.1 General . 8
5.1.1 Physical environmental data requirements . 8
5.1.2 Relationship with ISO 19901-1 and ISO 19906 . 9
5.1.3 Data sources . 9
5.1.4 Selection of appropriate parameters. 9
5.1.5 Physical environmental data monitoring . 9
5.1.6 Data storage .10
5.2 Particular aspects .10
5.2.1 Region of interest .10
5.2.2 Criticality .10
5.2.3 Variability .10
5.2.4 Statistical .11
5.2.5 Forecasting .12
5.2.6 Weather windows .12
5.2.7 Climatic trends . .13
5.2.8 Expertise and experience .13
6 Water depth, tides and storm surges .13
6.1 General .13
6.2 Bathymetry .14
6.3 Tides .14
6.4 Storm surges .14
7 Wind .15
7.1 General .15
7.2 Polar lows .15
7.3 Katabatic wind .15
7.4 Low level arctic jet .15
8 Waves .15
8.1 General .15
8.2 Wave-induced ice motions .15
8.3 Wave transmission through sea ice .15
9 Currents .16
9.1 General .16
9.2 Currents for sea ice and iceberg drift prediction .16
9.3 Current records .16
10 Temperature .16
10.1 General .16
10.2 Sea water temperature .17
10.3 Air temperature .17
11 Atmospheric parameters .17
11.1 General .17
11.2 Daylight considerations .17
© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved iii

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SIST EN ISO 35106:2019
ISO 35106:2017(E)

11.3 Visibility and cloud ceiling .17
11.4 Precipitation .18
12 Sea ice .18
12.1 General .18
12.2 Sea ice season .18
12.2.1 Operations planning .18
12.2.2 During operations .19
12.2.3 Design .19
12.3 Sea ice coverage .19
12.3.1 Operations planning .19
12.3.2 During operations .19
12.3.3 Design .20
12.4 Sea ice thickness .20
12.4.1 Operations planning .20
12.4.2 During operations .20
12.4.3 Design .20
12.5 Sea ice drift and movement .21
12.5.1 Operations planning .21
12.5.2 During operations .21
12.5.3 Design .21
12.6 Sea ice features and conditions .22
12.6.1 General.22
12.6.2 Operations planning .22
12.6.3 During operations .22
12.6.4 Design .23
12.7 Physical properties .23
13 Icebergs .23
13.1 General .23
13.1.1 General data requirements .23
13.1.2 Data collection .24
13.1.3 Data analysis and presentation .24
13.2 Iceberg location and areal density .25
13.2.1 Operations planning .25
13.2.2 During operations .25
13.2.3 Design .26
13.3 Size, shape and stability .26
13.3.1 Operations planning .26
13.3.2 During operations .26
13.3.3 Design .27
13.4 Iceberg drift .27
13.4.1 Operations planning .27
13.4.2 During operations .28
13.4.3 Design .28
13.5 Metocean and sea ice context .28
13.5.1 Operations planning .28
13.5.2 During operations .28
13.5.3 Design .29
13.6 Physical properties .29
14 Snow and ice accretion .29
14.1 General .29
14.1.1 Consideration of accretion .29
14.1.2 Accretion data collection .29
14.2 Snow accretion .30
14.2.1 Classification .30
14.2.2 Data collection .30
14.2.3 Analysis and presentation .31
14.3 Atmospheric ice accretion .32
iv © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 35106:2019
ISO 35106:2017(E)

14.3.1 Classification .32
14.3.2 Data collection .32
14.3.3 Analysis and presentation .33
14.4 Sea spray ice accretion .33
14.4.1 Classification .33
14.4.2 Data for collection .33
14.4.3 Analysis and presentation .34
15 Seabed considerations .34
15.1 Context .34
15.1.1 General.34
15.1.2 Design issues .35
15.1.3 Operational issues .35
15.2 Ice gouge .
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 35106:2019
01-julij-2019
Industrija za predelavo nafte in zemeljskega plina - Obratovanje v arktičnem okolju
- Meteorološko-oceanografski podatki ter podatki o ledu in morskem dnu (ISO
35106:2017)
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Arctic operations - Metocean, ice, and seabed
data (ISO 35106:2017)
Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Arktisbetrieb - Metocean-, Eis- und Meeresboden-Daten
(ISO 35106:2017)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Opérations en Arctique - Données océano-
météorologiques et données sur les glaces et les planchers océaniques (ISO
35106:2017)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 35106
ICS:
07.060 Geologija. Meteorologija. Geology. Meteorology.
Hidrologija Hydrology
75.020 Pridobivanje in predelava Extraction and processing of
nafte in zemeljskega plina petroleum and natural gas
oSIST prEN ISO 35106:2019 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 35106:2019

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 35106:2019
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 35106
First edition
2017-12
Petroleum and natural gas
industries — Arctic operations —
Metocean, ice, and seabed data
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Opérations en Arctique
— Données océano-météorologiques et données sur les glaces et les
planchers océaniques
Reference number
ISO 35106:2017(E)
©
ISO 2017

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 35106:2019
ISO 35106:2017(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. [phone]
Fax [phone]
[e-mail]
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 35106:2019
ISO 35106:2017(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .vii
Introduction .viii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 7
4.1 Symbols . 7
4.2 Abbreviated terms . 8
5 General requirements . 8
5.1 General . 8
5.1.1 Physical environmental data requirements . 8
5.1.2 Relationship with ISO 19901-1 and ISO 19906 . 9
5.1.3 Data sources . 9
5.1.4 Selection of appropriate parameters. 9
5.1.5 Physical environmental data monitoring . 9
5.1.6 Data storage .10
5.2 Particular aspects .10
5.2.1 Region of interest .10
5.2.2 Criticality .10
5.2.3 Variability .10
5.2.4 Statistical .11
5.2.5 Forecasting .12
5.2.6 Weather windows .12
5.2.7 Climatic trends . .13
5.2.8 Expertise and experience .13
6 Water depth, tides and storm surges .13
6.1 General .13
6.2 Bathymetry .14
6.3 Tides .14
6.4 Storm surges .14
7 Wind .15
7.1 General .15
7.2 Polar lows .15
7.3 Katabatic wind .15
7.4 Low level arctic jet .15
8 Waves .15
8.1 General .15
8.2 Wave-induced ice motions .15
8.3 Wave transmission through sea ice .15
9 Currents .16
9.1 General .16
9.2 Currents for sea ice and iceberg drift prediction .16
9.3 Current records .16
10 Temperature .16
10.1 General .16
10.2 Sea water temperature .17
10.3 Air temperature .17
11 Atmospheric parameters .17
11.1 General .17
11.2 Daylight considerations .17
© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved iii

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oSIST prEN ISO 35106:2019
ISO 35106:2017(E)

11.3 Visibility and cloud ceiling .17
11.4 Precipitation .18
12 Sea ice .18
12.1 General .18
12.2 Sea ice season .18
12.2.1 Operations planning .18
12.2.2 During operations .19
12.2.3 Design .19
12.3 Sea ice coverage .19
12.3.1 Operations planning .19
12.3.2 During operations .19
12.3.3 Design .20
12.4 Sea ice thickness .20
12.4.1 Operations planning .20
12.4.2 During operations .20
12.4.3 Design .20
12.5 Sea ice drift and movement .21
12.5.1 Operations planning .21
12.5.2 During operations .21
12.5.3 Design .21
12.6 Sea ice features and conditions .22
12.6.1 General.22
12.6.2 Operations planning .22
12.6.3 During operations .22
12.6.4 Design .23
12.7 Physical properties .23
13 Icebergs .23
13.1 General .23
13.1.1 General data requirements .23
13.1.2 Data collection .24
13.1.3 Data analysis and presentation .24
13.2 Iceberg location and areal density .25
13.2.1 Operations planning .25
13.2.2 During operations .25
13.2.3 Design .26
13.3 Size, shape and stability .26
13.3.1 Operations planning .26
13.3.2 During operations .26
13.3.3 Design .27
13.4 Iceberg drift .27
13.4.1 Operations planning .27
13.4.2 During operations .28
13.4.3 Design .28
13.5 Metocean and sea ice context .28
13.5.1 Operations planning .28
13.5.2 During operations .28
13.5.3 Design .29
13.6 Physical properties .29
14 Snow and ice accretion .29
14.1 General .29
14.1.1 Consideration of accretion .29
14.1.2 Accretion data collection .29
14.2 Snow accretion .30
14.2.1 Classification .30
14.2.2 Data collection .30
14.2.3 Analysis and presentation .31
14.3 Atmospheric ice accretion .32
iv © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

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oSIST prEN ISO 35106:2019
ISO 35106:2017(E)

14.3.1 Classification .32
14.3.2 Data collection .32
14.3.3 Analysis and presentation .33
14.4 Sea spray ice accretion .33
14.4.1 Classification .33
14.4.2 Data for collection .33
14.4.3 Analysis and presentation .34
15 Seabed considerations .34
15.1 Context .34
15.1.1 General.34
15.1.2 Design issues .35
15.1.3 Operational issues .35
15.2 Ice gouge .35
15.2.1 Requirements for collection .35
15.2.2 Requirements for analysis and interpretation .37
15.2.3 Requirements for documentation .37
15.3 Strudel scours .37
15.3.1 Context .37
15.3.2 Measurements .38
15.3.3 Analysis and interpretation .38
15.4 Submarine permafrost .38
15.4.1 General.38
15.4.2 Design issues .39
15.4.3 Operational issues .39
15.4.4 Site investigations .39
16 Coastal considerations .39
16.1 Context .39
16.2 General coastal considerations .40
16.3 Specific coastal considerations .40
16.3.1 Water levels .40
16.3.2 Wind .40
16.3.3 Waves .40
16.3.4 Currents .40
16.3.5 Temperature .40
16.3.6 Visibility.
...