EN ISO 2076:2013
(Main)Textiles - Man-made fibres - Generic names (ISO 2076:2013)
Textiles - Man-made fibres - Generic names (ISO 2076:2013)
ISO 2076:2013 lists the generic names used to designate the different categories of man-made fibres, based on a main polymer, currently manufactured on an industrial scale for textile and other purposes, together with the distinguishing attributes that characterize them. The term "man-made fibres", sometimes also called manufactured fibres, has been adopted for those fibres obtained by a manufacturing process, as distinct from materials which occur naturally in fibrous form.
ISO 2076:2013 presents recommendations of rules for the creation of the generic name.
It also includes the description of the fibre structures in case of fibre made of several components and the description of modified fibres.
Textilien - Chemiefasern - Gattungsnamen (ISO 2076:2013)
Diese Internationale Norm enthält die Gattungsnamen zur Bezeichnung der verschiedenen Gattungen von Chemiefasern, die auf einem Hauptpolymer basieren, das laufend in industriellem Maßstab für Textilien und ähnliche Zwecke hergestellt wird, gemeinsam mit den Unterscheidungsmerkmalen, die sie charakterisieren. Der Begriff „Chemiefasern“, auch als Synthesefaser bezeichnet, wird für die Fasern verwendet, die technisch hergestellt werden, im Gegensatz zu Faserstoffen, die natürlicherweise in Faserform auftreten.
Diese Internationale Norm enthält Empfehlungen für die Regeln zur Erstellung von Gattungsnamen (Anhang A).
ANMERKUNG Diese Regeln wurden in der sechsten Ausgabe dieser Internationalen Norm eingeführt und konnten somit nicht auf die bestehenden Gattungsnamen der vorherigen Ausgaben angewendet werden.
Die Anhänge enthalten die Beschreibung der Faserstrukturen von Chemiefasern aus unterschiedlichen Bestandteilen (Anhang B) und die Beschreibung von modifizierten Fasern (Anhang C).
Textiles - Fibres chimiques - Noms génériques (ISO 2076:2013)
L'ISO 2076:2013 donne une liste des noms génériques utilisés pour désigner les différentes catégories de fibres chimiques, basées sur un polymère principal, fabriquées actuellement à l'échelle industrielle, à usage textile et autres, et indique les caractères distinctifs permettant de les différencier. Le terme «fibres chimiques», parfois aussi «fibres manufacturées», a été adopté pour désigner les fibres obtenues par un processus de fabrication et pour les distinguer des matériaux qui apparaissent naturellement sous forme fibreuse.
L'ISO 2076:2013 présente les règles recommandées pour la création du nom générique.
Elle comprend également une description de la structure des fibres constituées de plusieurs composants et des fibres modifiées.
Tekstilije - Kemična vlakna - Rodovna imena (ISO 2076:2013)
Ta mednarodni standard navaja rodovna imena, ki se uporabljajo za oznako različnih kategorij kemičnih vlaken na osnovi glavnega polimera, ki se trenutno proizvajajo na industrijski ravni za tekstilije in druge namene, skupaj z izstopajočimi lastnostmi, ki jih razlikujejo od drugih vlaken. Izraz »kemična vlakna«, včasih tudi proizvedena vlakna, opisuje vlakna, ki se pridobijo med proizvodnim procesom, po čemer se ločijo od materialov, ki nastanejo naravno v vlaknati obliki. V tem mednarodnem standardu so predstavljena pravila za oblikovanje rodovnega imena.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2014
7HNVWLOLMH.HPLþQDYODNQD5RGRYQDLPHQD ,62
Textiles - Man-made fibres - Generic names (ISO 2076:2013)
Textilien - Chemiefasern - Gattungsnamen und Kurzzeichen (ISO 2076:2013)
Textiles - Fibres chimiques - Noms génériques (ISO 2076:2013)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 2076:2013
ICS:
01.040.59 Tekstilna in usnjarska Textile and leather
tehnologija (Slovarji) technology (Vocabularies)
59.060.20 Umetna vlakna Man-made fibres
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 2076
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
November 2013
ICS 59.060.20; 01.040.59
English Version
Textiles - Man-made fibres - Generic names (ISO 2076:2013)
Textiles - Fibres chimiques - Noms génériques (ISO Textilien - Chemiefasern - Gattungsnamen und Kurzzeichen
2076:2013) (ISO 2076:2013)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 2 November 2013.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 2076:2013 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 2076:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 "Textiles" in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the secretariat of which is
held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the
latest by May 2014.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 2076:2013 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 2076:2013 without any modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 2076
Sixth edition
2013-11-15
Textiles — Man-made fibres —
Generic names
Textiles — Fibres chimiques — Noms génériques
Reference number
ISO 2076:2013(E)
©
ISO 2013
ISO 2076:2013(E)
© ISO 2013
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
ISO 2076:2013(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Terms and definitions . 1
3 General . 1
3.1 Introduction . 1
3.2 Generic name (e.g. acetate) . 1
3.3 Other denominations. 1
3.4 Code (e.g. CA) . 2
3.5 Distinguishing attributes. 2
3.6 Chemical formulae . 2
4 Generic names . 2
5 Designation of the bicomponent fibres.12
Annex A (informative) Rules related to the creation of a generic name .13
Annex B (informative) Fibres made of several components .15
Annex C (informative) Modified fibres .17
Annex D (informative) Index of generic names in English and in French .18
Annex E (informative) Index of codes in alphabetical order with English and French equivalents 20
Annex F (informative) Regional and national requirements related to generic names .21
Bibliography .24
ISO 2076:2013(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 38, Textiles.
This sixth edition cancels and replaces the fifth edition (ISO 2076:2010), which has been technically revised.
iv © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
ISO 2076:2013(E)
Introduction
The objective of this International Standard is to propose a generic name of fibre (a generic name is
unique by nature) within the framework of the ISO standardization for the textile products. It has been
elaborated in order to present a compilation of generic names and the rules to create a new generic name
for new fibres.
[2] [3]
It is intended to be the reference for the ISO 1833 series and the Technical Report ISO/TR 11827 .
It could be a reference within the framework of the globalization as compilation of the generic names of
man-made fibres is important for the global distribution of textile products due to national regulations
for the declaration of fibre content and care labelling. It could be an answer to a universal need for the
standardization of generic names that would foster easy movement of textiles across borders to facilitate
trade, for example, for companies which might have plants in multiple countries and have innovations
and business activities covering research and development in fibre-producing.
Nonetheless, it is not intended to supersede any national or regional regulations, but could be helpful for
the coordination of national or regional Authorities (e.g. FTC in USA, European Commission in European
Union, etc.) within the framework of regulations. The informative Annex F links the generic names to
the specific requirements regarding some national or regional regulations.
For example, products destined for the European market should be labelled in accordance with the
regulation identified as Regulation (EU) No. 1007/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council
of 27 September 2011 on textile fibre names and related labelling and marking of the fibre composition
of textile products. Regulation 1007/2011 repeals Council Directive 73/44/EEC and Directives 96/73/
EC and 2008/121/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and includes some different
and/or additional fibre denominations other than the present generic names (see F.3 and Table F.2). The
European Regulation takes precedence over this International Standard.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 2076:2013(E)
Textiles — Man-made fibres — Generic names
1 Scope
This International Standard lists the generic names used to designate the different categories of man-
made fibres, based on a main polymer, currently manufactured on an industrial scale for textile and
other purposes, together with the distinguishing attributes that characterize them. The term “man-
made fibres”, sometimes also called manufactured fibres, has been adopted for those fibres obtained by
a manufacturing process, as distinct from materials which occur naturally in fibrous form.
This International Standard presents recommendations of rules for the creation of the generic name
(Annex A).
NOTE These rules have been introduced in this sixth edition of ISO 2076, and thus, they could not be applied
to the existing generic names of the previous editions.
Annexes include the description of the fibre structures in case of fibre made of several components
(Annex B) and the description of modified fibres (Annex C).
2 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
2.1
man-made fibre
fibre obtained by a manufacturing process
Note 1 to entry: The term “man-made” fibre can be named “manufactured” f
...
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