CEN ISO/TS 80004-11:2020
(Main)Nanotechnologies - Vocabulary - Part 11: Nanolayer, nanocoating, nanofilm, and related terms (ISO/TS 80004-11:2017)
Nanotechnologies - Vocabulary - Part 11: Nanolayer, nanocoating, nanofilm, and related terms (ISO/TS 80004-11:2017)
ISO/TS 80004-11:2017 lists terms and definitions, and specifies an extensible taxonomic terminology framework for nanolayers, nanocoatings, nanofilms, and related terms in the field of nanotechnologies.
Nanotechnologien - Fachwörterverzeichnis - Teil 11: Nanoschicht, Nanobeschichtung, Nanofilm und verwandte Begriffe (ISO/TS 80004-11:2017)
Dieses Dokument listet Begriffe auf und legt ein erweiterbares taxonomisches Terminologiekonzept für Nanoschichten, Nanobeschichtungen, Nanofilme und verwandte Begriffe auf dem Gebiet der Nano-technologien fest.
Nanotechnologies - Vocabulaire - Partie 11: Nanocouche, nanorevêtement, nanofilm et termes associés (ISO/TS 80004-11:2017)
L'ISO/TS 80004-11:2017 donne une liste de termes et de définitions et spécifie un cadre taxonomique extensible de terminologie pour les nanocouches, les nanorevêtements, les nanofilms et les termes associés dans le domaine des nanotechnologies.
Nanotehnologije - Slovar - 11. del: Nanoplast, nanopremaz, nanofilm in sorodni izrazi (ISO/TS 80004-11:2017)
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2020
Nanotehnologije - Slovar - 11. del: Nanoplast, nanopremaz, nanofilm in sorodni
izrazi (ISO/TS 80004-11:2017)
Nanotechnologies - Vocabulary - Part 11: Nanolayer, nanocoating, nanofilm, and related
terms (ISO/TS 80004-11:2017)
Nanotechnologien - Fachwörterverzeichnis - Teil 11: Nanoschicht, Nanobeschichtung,
Nanofilm und verwandte Begriffe (ISO/TS 80004-11:2017)
Nanotechnologies - Vocabulaire - Partie 11: Nanocouche, nanorevêtement, nanofilm et
termes associés (ISO/TS 80004-11:2017)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN ISO/TS 80004-11:2020
ICS:
01.040.07 Naravoslovne in uporabne Natural and applied sciences
vede (Slovarji) (Vocabularies)
07.120 Nanotehnologije Nanotechnologies
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
CEN ISO/TS 80004-11
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
August 2020
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
ICS 07.120; 01.040.07
English Version
Nanotechnologies - Vocabulary - Part 11: Nanolayer,
nanocoating, nanofilm, and related terms (ISO/TS 80004-
11:2017)
Nanotechnologies - Vocabulaire - Partie 11: Nanotechnologien - Fachwörterverzeichnis - Teil 11:
Nanocouche, nanorevêtement, nanofilm et termes Nanoschicht, Nanobeschichtung, Nanofilm und
associés (ISO/TS 80004-11:2017) verwandte Begriffe (ISO/TS 80004-11:2017)
This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 10 August 2020 for provisional application.
The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to
submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.
CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS
available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in
parallel to the CEN/TS) until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN ISO/TS 80004-11:2020 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
European foreword
The text of ISO/TS 80004-11:2017 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 229
"Nanotechnologies” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over
as CEN ISO/TS 80004-11:2020 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 352 “Nanotechnologies” the secretariat
of which is held by AFNOR.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO/TS 80004-11:2017 has been approved by CEN as CEN ISO/TS 80004-11:2020 without
any modification.
TECHNICAL ISO/TS
SPECIFICATION 80004-11
First edition
2017-05
Nanotechnologies — Vocabulary —
Part 11:
Nanolayer, nanocoating, nanofilm, and
related terms
Nanotechnologies — Vocabulaire —
Partie 11: Nano-couche, nano-revêtement, nano-film et termes
associés
Reference number
ISO/TS 80004-11:2017(E)
©
ISO 2017
ISO/TS 80004-11:2017(E)
© ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
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ii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
ISO/TS 80004-11:2017(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
3.1 Basic terms describing coatings, layers, films, freestanding films and membranes . 1
3.2 Terms describing elements having thickness in the nanoscale (nanocoatings,
nanolayers, nanofilms, and related terms) . 3
3.2.1 Freestanding elements . 3
3.2.2 Elements on substrates . 3
3.3 Terms describing elements having internal or surface structures in the nanoscale . 3
Bibliography . 5
Alphabetical index . 6
ISO/TS 80004-11:2017(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see the following
URL: w w w . i s o .org/ iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 229, Nanotechnologies, in collaboration
with IEC/TC 113, Nanotechnology for electrotechnical products and systems.
A list of all parts in the ISO/TS 80004 series can be found on the ISO website.
iv © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
ISO/TS 80004-11:2017(E)
Introduction
Nanotechnologies are used in many application areas providing specific functionalities. Ordered
structures are beginning to be used increasingly in applications such as layered coatings for protection
of surfaces from wear, in which there can be multiple layers with individual layer thicknesses of just a
few nanometres. Nanotextured surfaces are being developed where a patterned texture on the surface
of a component can have a major influence on the properties of the component.
When discussing these applications of nanotechnologies, a common frame of reference for certain
general terms is desirable. In general, a coating is applied to a substrate and is not discrete. In this regard,
there is general agreement that a coating which is nanoscale in thickness should not be considered
a nanoplate due to the integral relationship of the coating to the substrate. A film is freestanding or
applied to a substrate, a layer can be internal or external and be single or multi-layer, a membrane is a
film separating two phases.
Many different industries employ terms presented in this document. There are a number of relevant
standards committees. In particular, the work of the following ISO committees is acknowledged:
— ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes;
NOTE Specific terms and definitions for paints and varnishes in the field of nanotechnologies are given
in ISO 4618.
— ISO/TC 164/SC 3, Hardness testing (e.g. nano-indentation);
— ISO/TC 172/SC 3, Optical materials and components;
— ISO/TC 201, Surface chemical analysis;
— ISO/TC 202, Microbeam analysis;
— ISO/TC 256, Pigments, dyestuffs and extenders.
The terms “coating”, “layer”, “film” and other related terms can be grouped by distinguishing between
coatings, layers and films having a thickness in the nanoscale (i.e. external dimension in the nanoscale)
and those having internal structures in the nanoscale (e.g. nanostructured coatings, nanocomposite
coatings, dispersion coatings with dispersed nano-objects, etc.). For the purposes of classification,
following the hierarchy established in ISO/TS 80004-1 (which describes nanomaterial by the two
categories “nano-objects” and “nanostructured material”),
— the terms “nanolayer”, “nanocoating”, and “nanofilm” are assigned to “nano-objects”, and
— the terms “nanostructured layers”, “coatings”, and “films” are assigned to nanostructured material.
See Figure 1 for details.
ISO/TS 80004-11:2017(E)
NOTE Assigning the terms “nanolayer”, “nanocoating”, and “nanofilm” to “nano-objects” and the terms
“nanostructured layers”, “coatings”, and “films’ to “nanostructured material” following the hierarchy of
nanomaterial terms in ISO/TS 80004-1.
Figure 1 — Hierarchy of nanomaterial terms
The usage of many terms defined in this document depends on specific sectors. Therefore, there is
a specific usage with respect to the deposition techniques used, e.g. coating, ECD (electrochemical
deposition), spin coating, PVD (physical vapour deposition), CVD (chemical vapour deposition), sol-
gel deposition, ALD (atomic layer deposition), LBL (layer-by-layer deposition), and Langmuir-Blodgett
deposition.
Another example is the polymer sector where the terms “film”, “sheet”, or “foil” are often used to
describe the same element (i.e. “a thin, flexible, transparent sheet, as of plastic, used in wrapping or
[9]
packaging” ). In this respect, the terms “foil” or “sheet” might be best suited for freestanding films.
In other areas, the term “film” is used to refer to a foil which might cover the surface of an object. The
electroplating and the paint sector uses the terms “coating” and “layer”.
The terms “film”, “coating”, and “layer” are often used synonymously. For instance, the vacuum
deposition sector uses the terms “thin film” (since ~1960), “film”, “layer”, “multilayer”, but also
“coatin
...
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