Furniture - Assessment of the ignitability of mattresses and upholstered bedbases - Part 1: Ignition source smouldering cigarette

This standard lays down a test method to assess ignitability of mattressess, upholstered bed bases or mattresses pads when subjected to a smouldering ignition cigarette.
Air mattresses and water beds are excluded from this standard.

Möbel - Bewertung der Entzündbarkeit von Matratzen und gepolsterten Bettböden - Teil 1: Zündquelle: glimmende Zigarette

Diese Europäische Norm legt ein Prüfverfahren zur Beurteilung der Entzündbarkeit von Matratzen, gepolsterten Bettböden oder Matratzenauflagen fest, wenn diese einer glimmenden Zigarette als Zündquelle ausgesetzt sind.
Luftmatratzen und Wasserbetten werden in dieser Norm nicht behandelt.
Die Norm enthält einen Anhang:
Anhang A (informativ): Muster eines Prüfberichts.

Ameublement - Évaluation de l'allumabilité des matelas et des sommiers rembourrés - Partie 1: Source d'allumage cigarette en combustion

La présente Norme européenne décrit une méthode d’essai pour évaluer l'allumabilité de matelas ou de sommiers ou sur-matelas rembourrés, lorsqu'ils sont soumis à une source d’allumage représentée par une cigarette en combustion.
Les matelas à air et les lits à eau sont exclus de la présente norme.
La présente norme comporte une annexe : Annexe A (informative) Modèle de rapport d’essai.

Pohištvo - Ugotavljanje vžigljivosti posteljnih vložkov in oblazinjenih podnožij - 1. del: Vir vžiga: tleča cigareta

Ta standard določa preskusno metodo za oceno vžigljivosti posteljnih vložkov, oblazinjenih podnožij ali posteljnih nadvložkov, kadar so podvrženi tleči cigareti kot viru vžiga. Zračne blazine in vodne postelje so iz tega standarda izključene.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
30-Apr-2014
Publication Date
01-Feb-2016
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
07-Jan-2016
Due Date
13-Mar-2016
Completion Date
02-Feb-2016

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Möbel - Bewertung der Entzündbarkeit von Matratzen und gepolsterten Bettböden - Teil 1: Zündquelle: glimmende ZigaretteAmeublement - Évaluation de l'allumabilité des matelas et des sommiers rembourrés - Partie 1: Source d'allumage cigarette en combustionFurniture - Assessment of the ignitability of mattresses and upholstered bedbases - Part 1: Ignition source smouldering cigarette97.140PohištvoFurniture13.220.40Sposobnost vžiga in obnašanje materialov in proizvodov pri gorenjuIgnitability and burning behaviour of materials and productsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 597-1:2015SIST EN 597-1:2016en,fr,de01-marec-2016SIST EN 597-1:2016SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 597-1:19951DGRPHãþD



SIST EN 597-1:2016



EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 597-1
December
t r s w ICS
s uä t t rä v râ
{ yä s v r Supersedes EN
w { yæ sã s { { vEnglish Version
Furniture æ Assessment of the ignitability of mattresses and upholstered bed bases æ Part
sã Ignition source smouldering cigarette Ameublement æ Évaluation de l 5allumabilité des matelas et des sommiers rembourrés æ Partie
s ã Source d 5allumage ã cigarette en combustion
Möbel æ Bewertung der Entzündbarkeit von Matratzen und gepolsterten Bettböden æ Teil
sã Zündquelleã glimmende Zigarette This European Standard was approved by CEN on
y November
t r s wä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
9
t r s w CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
w { yæ sã t r s w ESIST EN 597-1:2016



EN 597-1:2015 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Introduction . 4 1 Scope . 5 2 Terms and definitions . 5 3 Criteria of ignition. 6 3.1 Progressive smouldering ignition . 6 3.2 Flaming ignition . 6 4 Principle . 6 5 Health and safety of operators . 6 5.1 General . 6 5.2 Enclosure . 6 5.3 Extinguishers . 6 6 Apparatus . 7 6.1 Test rig . 7 6.2 Test enclosure . 8 6.3 Clock . 8 6.4 Ignition source smouldering cigarette . 8 7 Atmospheres for conditioning and testing . 8 7.1 Conditioning . 8 7.2 Atmosphere for testing . 8 8 Test specimen . 8 8.1 General . 8 8.2 Small scale . 9 8.3 Full size . 9 9 Test procedure . 9 9.1 Preparation . 9 9.2 Ignition source application . 9 9.3 Final examination . 10 10 Test report . 10 Annex A (informative)
Model test report form . 11
SIST EN 597-1:2016



EN 597-1:2015 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 597-1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 207 “Furniture”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2016 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 597-1:1994. The test is based on EN 1021-1, Furniture – Assessment of the ignitability of upholstered furniture – Part 1: Ignition source: smouldering cigarette. The main changes in relation to EN 597-1:1994 are: — modification to the specification of the weight of the ignition source; — modification to the test procedure to allow a third ignition source to be placed on the test sample if either of the two initial ignition sources self extinguish prior to the completion of the test. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 597-1:2016



EN 597-1:2015 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard is one of a series of standards concerned with the ignitability of mattresses and upholstered bed bases using different ignition sources. The ignition source used in this European Standard is a smouldering cigarette. When mattresses or bed bases are used or stored on their own, it is desirable to know their ignitability in their own right. It cannot be assumed that protection against flaming sources will automatically give protection against smouldering ignition. Users of the standard should therefore recognize the need to submit test specimens to both cigarette and flaming ignition tests. WARNING — Attention is drawn to the fact that the tests given in the test report (see Clause 10) are not intended to reproduce the full fire hazards that may be encountered. SIST EN 597-1:2016



EN 597-1:2015 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies a test method to assess the ignitability of mattresses, upholstered bed bases or mattress pads when subjected to a smouldering cigarette as an ignition source. Air mattresses and water beds are excluded from this standard. The standard contains one annex: Annex A (informative) Model test report form. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 2.1 progressive smouldering exothermic oxidation, not accompanied by flaming, that is self-propagating, i.e. independent of the ignition source, which may or may not be accompanied by incandescence 2.2 flaming undergoing combustion in the gaseous phase with the emission of light 2.3 flammability ability of a material or product to burn with a flame under the specified test conditions 2.4 ignitability measure of the ease with which a material, product or component can be ignited so as to flame or progressively smoulder 2.5 ignition source source of energy used to ignite combustible materials or products 2.6 mattress pad upholstered product that is used in conjunction with, and to complement, a mattress or upholstered bed base 2.7 mattress upholstered product intended for sleeping upon 2.8 bed base structure that supports a mattress or the surface(s) of a mattress that support(s) a user 2.9 upper surface surface of a bed base that supports a mattress or the surface(s) of a mattress that support(s) a user SIST EN 597-1:2016



EN 597-1:2015 (E) 6 3 Criteria of ignition 3.1 Progressive smouldering ignition For the purposes of this European Standard, all the following types of behaviour are considered to be progressive smouldering ignitions: a) any test assembly that displays escalating combustion behaviour so that it is unsafe to continue the test and active extinction is necessary; b) any test assembly that smoulders until it is largely consumed within the test duration; c) any test assembly that smoulders to its full thickness, within the duration of the test; d) any test assembly that smoulders after one hour from the application of the ignition source; e) any test assembly that, on final examination (see 9.3), shows evidence of progressive smouldering. NOTE In practice it has been found that there is usually a clear di
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