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37.100 - Graphic technology

ICS 37.100 Details

Graphic technology

Graphische Technik

Technologie graphique

Grafična tehnologija

General Information

Parent
37 - IMAGE TECHNOLOGY
Sub-Items
37.100.01 - Graphic technology in general
37.100.10 - Reproduction equipment
37.100.20 - Materials for graphic technology
37.100.99 - Other standards related to graphic technology

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Standardization Organization
Technical Committee
Directive
Mandate
50
ISO
ISO 22028-4:2023(Main)
Photography and graphic technology — Extended colour encodings for digital image storage, manipulation and interchange — Part 4: European Colour Initiative RGB colour image encoding [eciRGB (2008)]

This document defines an extended colour-gamut output-referred RGB colour image encoding designated as European Colour Initiative RGB [eciRGB (2008)]. Digital images encoded using eciRGB (2008) can be manipulated, stored, transmitted, displayed, or printed by digital still picture imaging systems. Two precision levels are defined, using 8 bits/channel and 16 bits/channel.

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ISO
ISO/TS 32005:2023(Main)
Document management — Portable Document Format — PDF 1.7 and 2.0 structure namespace inclusion in ISO 32000-2

This document specifies containment requirements for tagged PDF documents that use the PDF 1.7 namespace and the PDF 2.0 namespace. These containment requirements extend, and entirely comply with, the rules and provisions already specified for tagged PDF documents within ISO 32000-2.

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ISO
ISO 24585-1:2023(Main)
Graphic technology — Multispectral imaging measurement and colorimetric computation for graphic arts and industrial application — Part 1: Parameters and measurement methods

This document establishes procedures for the spatially resolved spectral measurement of reflecting flat objects, including inline colour measurements. It also establishes procedures for computation of colorimetric parameters for graphic arts multispectral imaging devices. Graphic arts includes, but is not limited to, the preparation of material for and volume production by production printing processes that include offset lithography, letterpress, flexography, gravure, screen and all kind of digital printing. This document does not address spatially resolved spectral measurements of transmitting or self-illuminating objects including flat-panel displays. This document is not applicable to step and repeat spot reading scanning instruments. It does not address printing on a metallic or interference foil.

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    8 pages
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IEC
IEC TR 62899-302-5:2023(Main)
Printed electronics - Part 302-5: Equipment - Inkjet - Significant characteristics of Inkjet Printing

IEC TR 62899-302-5:2023 provides the significant characteristics, parameters and system properties that are relevant for functional inkjet printing for printed electronics. Where possible, existing measurement standards and specifications are cited.

  • Technical report
    15 pages
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ISO
ISO/TS 22028-5:2023(Main)
Photography and graphic technology — Extended colour encodings for digital image storage, manipulation and interchange — Part 5: High dynamic range and wide colour gamut encoding for still images (HDR/WCG)

This document defines a set of colour image encodings for use in storage, transmission, and display of high dynamic range and wide colour gamut (HDR/WCG) digital still images. It defines the colour encodings, the mandatory and optional metadata, and the reference viewing conditions for HDR/WCG images.

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    21 pages
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    21 pages
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    21 pages
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ISO
ISO/TS 32003:2023(Main)
Document management — Portable Document Format — Adding support of AES-GCM in PDF 2.0

This document specifies how to extend the specification contained in ISO 32000-2 by adding extensions to the Encrypt dictionary to support the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)-Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) encryption algorithm. These extensions are intended for developers of: ¾ software that creates PDF files (PDF writers); ¾ software that reads existing PDF files and (usually) interprets their contents for display (PDF readers); ¾ software that reads and displays PDF content and interacts with the computer users to possibly modify and save the PDF file (interactive PDF processors) and PDF products that read and/or write PDF files for a variety of other purposes (PDF processors). NOTE PDF writers and PDF readers are more specialized classifications of interactive PDF processors and all are PDF processors. This document does not specify the following: — specific processes for converting paper or electronic documents to the PDF file format; — specific technical design, user interface implementation, or operational details of rendering; — specific physical methods of storing these documents such as media and storage conditions; — methods for validating the conformance of PDF files or PDF processors; — required computer hardware and/or operating system.

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ISO
ISO/TS 18621-21:2023(Main)
Graphic technology — Image quality evaluation methods for printed matter — Part 21: Measurement of 1D distortions of macroscopic uniformity utilizing scanning spectrophotometers

This document defines a measurement method for the evaluation of distortions in the macroscopic uniformity of printed areas that are oriented in the horizontal and vertical direction, such as streaks and bands. It provides requirements for the layout of the test form, the use of a colour measurement device taking measurements in a 2D sampling grid, and the formula to compute the Macro-Uniformity-Score. This document does not cover any non-adjacent or non-horizontal nor vertical patterns. Due to the used spatial frequency, the Macro-Uniformity-Score does not measure high frequency (fine) patterns such as missing nozzles.

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    7 pages
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    7 pages
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    7 pages
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SIST
SIST ISO 22028-3:2023(Main)
Photography and graphic technology - Extended colour encodings for digital image storage, manipulation and interchange — Part 3: Reference input medium metric RGB colour image encoding (RIMM RGB)
ISO 22028-3:2023

This document specifies a family of scene-referred extended colour gamut RGB colour image encodings designated as reference input medium metric RGB (RIMM RGB). Digital images encoded using RIMM RGB can be manipulated, stored, transmitted, displayed or printed by digital still picture imaging systems. Three precision levels are defined using 8-, 12- and 16-bits/channel.
An extended luminance dynamic range version of RIMM RGB is also defined, designated as extended reference input medium metric RGB (ERIMM RGB). Two precision levels of ERIMM RGB are defined using 12- and 16-bits/channel.
FP-RIMM RGB, a floating point version of RIMM RGB, defines the expression method of RIMM RGB in a floating point figure. Three precision levels of FP-RIMM RGB are defined using 16-, 32- and 64-bits/channel.

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    24 pages
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    24 pages
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SIST
SIST ISO 24487-1:2023(Main)
Graphic technology — Processless lithographic plates — Part 1: Evaluation methods for characteristics and performance
ISO 24487-1:2021

This document applies to processless lithographic plates and specifies evaluation methods for lithographic plate characteristics, on-press development performance, usability and print image quality.
It specifies measurement conditions for materials and equipment and provides guidelines for the selection of suitable processless lithographic plates by a printing organization and requirements for comparative assessment tests.
The assessment of waterless lithographic plates is out of scope of this document.

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SIST
SIST-TS ISO/TS 15311-1:2023(Main)
Graphic technology - Requirements for printed matter for commercial and industrial production - Part 1: Measurement methods and reporting schema
ISO/TS 15311-1:2020

This document defines print quality metrics, measurement methods and reporting requirements for printed sheets that are suitable for all classes of printed products.
Guidance as to which of these metrics to apply to any given product category along with acceptable conformance criteria is provided in subsequent parts of ISO/TS 15311.
Although this document is expected to be used primarily to measure prints from digital printing systems, the metrics are general and can be applied to other kinds of print.

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SIST
SIST-TS ISO/TS 21328:2023(Main)
Graphic technology — Guidelines and recommendations for multicolour (CMYKOGV) print characterization
ISO/TS 21328:2022

This document provides guidelines and a procedure to generate a multicolour characterization dataset. Specifications for colour printing with CMYK + Orange, Green, and Violet are presented. Also, this document provides a recommendation on CMYKOGV ink pigment selections to produce an optimum colour gamut for specific printing processes or use cases. The recommended CMYKOGV ink pigment selections might not be suitable or available for all printing or digital processes or use cases. The procedure in this document is also applicable for CMYK plus any subset of O, G or V.

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    13 pages
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SIST
SIST ISO 23498:2023(Main)
Graphic technology - Visual opacity of printed white ink
ISO 23498:2022

This document specifies a method of measuring the visual opacity of printed specimens of white ink. It is applicable to printing opaque white ink on transparent and white or coloured opaque substrates.

  • Standard
    13 pages
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    8 pages
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SIST
SIST ISO 5776:2023(Main)
Graphic technology - Symbols for text proof correction
ISO 5776:2022

This document specifies symbols for use in copy preparation and proof correction in alphabetic languages and in logographic languages. It is applicable to texts submitted for correction whatever their nature or presentation (manuscripts, typescripts, printer’s proofs, etc.) and for marking up copy for all methods of composition.
Symbols for the correction of mathematical texts and colour illustrations are not included.

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    44 pages
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SIST
SIST ISO 28178:2023(Main)
Graphic technology - Exchange format for colour and process control data using XML or ASCII text
ISO 28178:2022

This document defines an exchange format for colour and process control data (and the associated metadata necessary for its proper interpretation) in electronic form using either XML or ASCII formatted data files. This exchange format maintains human readability of the data as well as enabling machine readability. It includes a series of predefined tags and keywords, and provides extensibility through provision for the dynamic definition of additional tags and keywords as necessary. It is focused primarily on spectral measurement data, colorimetric data, and densitometric data.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with other standards that will define the required data, and tags or keywords for specific data exchange applications.

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    42 pages
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    37 pages
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    37 pages
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ISO
ISO 22028-3:2023(Main)
Photography and graphic technology — Extended colour encodings for digital image storage, manipulation and interchange — Part 3: Reference input medium metric RGB colour image encoding (RIMM RGB)
SIST ISO 22028-3:2023

This document specifies a family of scene-referred extended colour gamut RGB colour image encodings designated as reference input medium metric RGB (RIMM RGB). Digital images encoded using RIMM RGB can be manipulated, stored, transmitted, displayed or printed by digital still picture imaging systems. Three precision levels are defined using 8-, 12- and 16-bits/channel. An extended luminance dynamic range version of RIMM RGB is also defined, designated as extended reference input medium metric RGB (ERIMM RGB). Two precision levels of ERIMM RGB are defined using 12- and 16-bits/channel. FP-RIMM RGB, a floating point version of RIMM RGB, defines the expression method of RIMM RGB in a floating point figure. Three precision levels of FP-RIMM RGB are defined using 16-, 32- and 64-bits/channel.

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    24 pages
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ISO
ISO/IEC 15775:2022(Main)
Information technology — Office equipment — Method of specifying image reproduction of colour copying machines and multifunction devices with copying modes by printed test charts
  • Standard
    65 pages
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ISO
ISO 5776:2022(Main)
Graphic technology — Symbols for text proof correction
SIST ISO 5776:2023

This document specifies symbols for use in copy preparation and proof correction in alphabetic languages and in logographic languages. It is applicable to texts submitted for correction whatever their nature or presentation (manuscripts, typescripts, printer’s proofs, etc.) and for marking up copy for all methods of composition. Symbols for the correction of mathematical texts and colour illustrations are not included.

  • Standard
    49 pages
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    44 pages
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ISO
ISO/IEC 24790:2017/Amd 1:2022(Amendment)
Information technology — Office equipment — Measurement of image quality attributes for hardcopy output — Monochrome text and graphic images — Amendment 1
  • Standard
    6 pages
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ISO
ISO/TS 32002:2022(Main)
Document management — Portable Document Format — Extensions to Digital Signatures in ISO 32000-2 (PDF 2.0)

This document specifies how to extend the ISO 32000-2 specification by adding support for the following: — use of the NIST P-curve family of elliptical curves for digital signatures; — use of the Brainpool family of elliptical curves for digital signatures; — use of Edwards Curve (EdDSA) Ed448 and Ed25519 families of elliptical curves for digital signatures. This document does not specify the following: — specific processes for converting paper or electronic documents to the PDF file format; — specific technical design, user interface implementation, or operational details of rendering; — specific physical methods of storing these documents such as media and storage conditions; — methods for validating the conformance of PDF files or PDF processors; — required computer hardware and/or operating system.

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    4 pages
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    4 pages
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ISO
ISO 22067-1:2022(Main)
Graphic technology — Requirements for communication of environmental aspects of printed products — Part 1: General printing

The ISO 22067 series specifies requirements and criteria for communication of environmental aspects within the print production supply chain. This document specifies requirements for environmental communication on print production, including all processes and print components used for the production of the final printed materials. This document is applicable for most printing methods but excludes, due to their unique processing requirements, printing on textiles and ceramics. NOTE Recognising established environmental communication, provision is made (see Clause 4) to permit communication of environmental information for paper, board or other substrates based on requirements and guidelines provided by standards organizations or industry bodies.

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    24 pages
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ISO
ISO 28178:2022(Main)
Graphic technology — Exchange format for colour and process control data using XML or ASCII text
SIST ISO 28178:2023

This document defines an exchange format for colour and process control data (and the associated metadata necessary for its proper interpretation) in electronic form using either XML or ASCII formatted data files. This exchange format maintains human readability of the data as well as enabling machine readability. It includes a series of predefined tags and keywords, and provides extensibility through provision for the dynamic definition of additional tags and keywords as necessary. It is focused primarily on spectral measurement data, colorimetric data, and densitometric data. This document is intended to be used in conjunction with other standards that will define the required data, and tags or keywords for specific data exchange applications.

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    42 pages
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    37 pages
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    37 pages
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    37 pages
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ISO
ISO/TS 32001:2022(Main)
Document management — Portable Document Format — Extensions to Hash Algorithm Support in ISO 32000-2 (PDF 2.0)

This document specifies how to extend the specifications in ISO 32000-2 by adding support for the use of the Secure Hash Algorithm – 3 (SHA-3) and SHAKE256 hash algorithms. This document does not specify the following: — specific processes for converting paper or electronic documents to the PDF file format; — specific technical design, user interface implementation, or operational details of rendering; — specific physical methods of storing these documents such as media and storage conditions; — methods for validating the conformance of PDF files or PDF processors; — required computer hardware and/or operating system

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    4 pages
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    4 pages
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    4 pages
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SIST
SIST ISO 19301:2022
Graphic technology - Guidelines for schema writers - Template for colour quality management
ISO 19301:2020

This document provides a framework that organisations can follow, and that can be used as the structure for market or sector specific schemes. It is intended to be a process certification.
The goal of this document is to have comparable attestations or certifications worldwide.

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    22 pages
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    16 pages
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SIST
SIST ISO 12640-3:2022(Main)
GrapGraphic technology - Prepress digital data exchange - Part 3: CIELAB standard colour image data (CIELAB/SCID)
ISO 12640-3:2022

This document specifies a set of standard large gamut colour images (encoded as 16-bit CIELAB digital data) that can be used for the evaluation of changes in image quality during coding, image processing (including transformation, compression and decompression), displaying on a colour monitor and printing. These images can be used for research, testing and assessing of output systems such as printers, colour management systems and colour profiles.

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    34 pages
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    34 pages
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    34 pages
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SIST
SIST-TS ISO/TS 18621-11:2022(Main)
Graphic technology - Image quality evaluation methods for printed matter - Part 11: Colour gamut analysis
ISO/TS 18621-11:2022

This document defines procedures to measure and compare the colour gamuts of RGB and CMYK printing processes.
It is not applicable to other printing processes.

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    21 pages
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    16 pages
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    16 pages
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    16 pages
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ISO
ISO 12640-3:2022(Main)
Graphic technology — Prepress digital data exchange — Part 3: CIELAB standard colour image data (CIELAB/SCID)
SIST ISO 12640-3:2022

This document specifies a set of standard large gamut colour images (encoded as 16-bit CIELAB digital data) that can be used for the evaluation of changes in image quality during coding, image processing (including transformation, compression and decompression), displaying on a colour monitor and printing. These images can be used for research, testing and assessing of output systems such as printers, colour management systems and colour profiles.

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    34 pages
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    34 pages
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    34 pages
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ISO
ISO/TS 21328:2022(Main)
Graphic technology — Guidelines and recommendations for multicolour (CMYKOGV) print characterization
SIST-TS ISO/TS 21328:2023

This document provides guidelines and a procedure to generate a multicolour characterization dataset. Specifications for colour printing with CMYK + Orange, Green, and Violet are presented. Also, this document provides a recommendation on CMYKOGV ink pigment selections to produce an optimum colour gamut for specific printing processes or use cases. The recommended CMYKOGV ink pigment selections might not be suitable or available for all printing or digital processes or use cases. The procedure in this document is also applicable for CMYK plus any subset of O, G or V.

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    13 pages
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ISO
ISO/TS 23885:2022(Main)
Paper, board and graphic technology — Determination of the coating strength in the inner fold

This document specifies a test method for the evaluation of the paper coating strength in the inner fold. The test method is intended for single or multiple coated papers up to a thickness of 150 µm that can be folded without creasing.

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    16 pages
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ISO
ISO/IEC 22954:2022(Main)
Information technology — Office equipment — Automated colour profile distribution

This document specifies a method of automated colour profile distribution to large format inkjet printers. This document applies to digital colour printers and their printer controllers for which ICC colour management is necessary or desired. This document also applies to the print settings profile providers. The extent of automation covered includes the printer controller acquiring information about the overall situation, connecting to a print settings profile provider on the Internet, determining the best possible profile to download (if it exists), and downloading and installation of the profile. This document covers general concepts and procedures and does not go into a level of detail necessary to establish syntactic or semantic interoperability. This document covers ICC version 4 output profiles as specified by ISO 15076-1, but does not cover device link profiles.

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    8 pages
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ISO
ISO/TS 18621-11:2022(Main)
Graphic technology — Image quality evaluation methods for printed matter — Part 11: Colour gamut analysis
SIST-TS ISO/TS 18621-11:2022

This document defines procedures to measure and compare the colour gamuts of RGB and CMYK printing processes. It is not applicable to other printing processes.

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    21 pages
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    21 pages
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    16 pages
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    16 pages
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SIST
SIST ISO 12635:2022(Main)
Graphic technology - Plates for offset printing - Dimensions
ISO 12635:2021

This document specifies the width, length and thickness of metal lithographic printing plates (referred to hereafter as “plates”). For plates to be used in computer to plate (CtP) applications, flatness, edge straightness and burr requirements are also included. These requirements are applicable to unprocessed plates.

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    12 pages
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SIST
SIST ISO 12647-8:2022(Main)
Graphic technology - Process control for the production of half-tone colour separations, proof and production prints - Part 8: Validation print processes working directly from digital data
ISO 12647-8:2021

This document specifies requirements that can be used for determining the conformance of systems that produce a hard-copy validation print, directly from digital data, which is intended to simulate the expected appearance of material printed in accordance with a characterized printing condition.
It is not intended for use in determining the conformance of production printing systems (digital or conventional) since many aspects of production printing are not covered in this document.

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    23 pages
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    23 pages
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SIST
SIST ISO 14298:2022(Main)
Graphic technology - Management of security printing processes
ISO 14298:2021

This document specifies requirements for a security printing management system for security printers.
This document specifies a minimum set of security printing management system requirements. Organizations ensure that customer security requirements are met as appropriate, provided these do not conflict with the requirements of this document.

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ISO
ISO 22550:2021(Main)
Document management — AFP interchange for PDF

This document specifies Advanced Function Presentation (AFP) interchange as a container for document objects by defining the AFP file format Mixed Object Document Content Architecture (MO:DCA)[1]. It includes a means of identifying support for specifically including single and multi-page Portable Document Format (PDF) document objects as a container function set. It also includes a mechanism for pairing and managing resources associated with PDF. NOTE For an example of how PDF external file references map into AFP secondary resources, see Annex A. The use of AFP is applicable to AFP and PDF workflows where the final production is managed within an Intelligent Printer Data Stream (IPDS) environment. [1] The Architecture references shown (MO:DCA as an example) are copyright of the AFP Consortium. This information is given for the convenience of users of this document and does not constitute an endorsement by ISO of this product.

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    31 pages
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    31 pages
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ISO
ISO 24487-1:2021(Main)
Graphic technology — Processless lithographic plates — Part 1: Evaluation methods for characteristics and performance
SIST ISO 24487-1:2023

This document applies to processless lithographic plates and specifies evaluation methods for lithographic plate characteristics, on-press development performance, usability and print image quality. It specifies measurement conditions for materials and equipment and provides guidelines for the selection of suitable processless lithographic plates by a printing organization and requirements for comparative assessment tests. The assessment of waterless lithographic plates is out of scope of this document.

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ISO
ISO/IEC 28360-1:2021(Main)
Information technology — Determination of chemical emission rates from electronic equipment — Part 1: Using consumables

This document (all parts) specifies methods to determine chemical emission rates of analytes from ICT & CE equipment during intended operation in an Emission Test Chamber (ETC). This document (all parts) includes specific methods for equipment using consumables, such as printers, and equipment not using consumables, such as monitors and PC’s. Part 1 specifies the methods to determine the emission rates of VOC and carbonyl compounds, ozone, particulate matter, fine particles (FP) and ultra-fine particles (UFP) from electronic equipment using consumables. The methods comprise preparation, sampling (or monitoring) in a controlled ETC, storage and analysis, calculation and reporting of emission rates. Part 1 has two different methods for the determination of emission rates of VOC and carbonyl compounds. The two methods use two different emission models, the quasi-equilibrium model (QEM) and the constant emission model (CEM) respectively, to determine the emission rates of VOC and carbonyl compounds during the pre-operating phase. The quasi-equilibrium model method has been developed with hard copy devices for office or home use in mind whose energy-saving modes automatically activate during most intervals between operations. The calculation of emission rates during the pre-operating phase is based on the quasi-equilibrium assumption as shown in Annex C. The emission rates determined with this method can be used to compare equipment in the same class since test procedures are specified more narrowly than the other method (CEM). The constant emission model (CEM) has been developed for hard copy devices whose energy-saving modes have such a negligible effect on the determination of emission rates of VOC and carbonyl compounds that the generalised constant emission model shown in Annex D can be used for the determination of their emission rates during the pre-operating phase. This method presents more flexible test procedures than the QEM. Due to such features of this method, it may be used for hard copy devices whose idling mode usually lasts throughout intervals between operations, such as large hard copy devices used professionally. It may also be used for various equipment having different functions and structure for its intended use and the determination of carbonyl compounds requiring longer sampling duration due to a lack of sensitivity. Annex A specifies monochrome and colour print patterns for use in the operating phase of EUT using consumables. The operational readiness of AMS is confirmed according to Annex B. Predictions of “real indoor” concentrations from the determined emission rates are outside the scope of this document.

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    57 pages
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ISO
ISO 12642-3:2021(Main)
Graphic technology — Input data for characterization of 4-colour process printing — Part 3: Extended data set including near neutral scale

This document defines a data set of ink value combinations that can be used to characterize four-colour process printing. This data set is not optimized for any printing process or application area but is robust enough for all general applications. While it is primarily aimed at process colour printing with CMYK inks, it can also be used with any combination of three chromatic inks and a dark ink. This document is an alternative to the ISO 12642‑2 data set where more neutral scale data are desired. It is not designed as a replacement for ISO 12642-2.

  • Standard
    45 pages
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ISO
ISO 20616-1:2021(Main)
Graphic technology — File format for quality control and metadata — Part 1: Print requirements eXchange (PRX)

This document specifies an extensible file format in conformity with W3C Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0, for the exchange of print quality requirements data and metadata between print quality control applications including, but not limited to, print quality management systems. This document is not intended for automating the loading of print requirement goals into the quality control systems employed by print quality service providers.

  • Standard
    30 pages
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    29 pages
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ISO
ISO/IEC 29142-1:2021(Main)
Information technology — Print cartridge characterization — Part 1: General: terms, symbols, notations and cartridge characterization framework

This document establishes terms, symbols, notations and a framework for characterizing toner and ink cartridges used in printing devices that have a digital input printing path, including multi-function devices. This document is intended for equipment used in office environments. It primarily provides a foundation for measuring, evaluating, or specifying characteristics of such toner and ink cartridges. The terms, symbols, notations and framework established herein can be applied to such cartridges. The characterizations associated with the terms, symbols, notations, and framework established herein are specified throughout the ISO/IEC 29142 series.

  • Standard
    30 pages
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    30 pages
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ISO
ISO 16684-3:2021(Main)
Graphic technology — Extensible metadata platform (XMP) specification — Part 3: JSON-LD serialization of XMP

This document defines how the XMP data model can be serialized to JSON-LD.

  • Standard
    14 pages
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    14 pages
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ISO
ISO 14298:2021(Main)
Graphic technology — Management of security printing processes
SIST ISO 14298:2022

This document specifies requirements for a security printing management system for security printers. This document specifies a minimum set of security printing management system requirements. Organizations ensure that customer security requirements are met as appropriate, provided these do not conflict with the requirements of this document.

  • Standard
    26 pages
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  • Standard
    21 pages
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    21 pages
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ISO
ISO 12647-9:2021(Main)
Graphic technology — Process control for the production of half-tone colour separations, proof and production prints — Part 9: Metal decoration printing processes using offset lithography

This document specifies requirements for systems that are used to produce offset prints for process colour reproduction on metallic substrates, which have been printed with a white coating. It is intended for flat printed sheet metal applications. It does not cover shaped or pre-formed metal such as pre-formed cans. Recommendations are provided with regard to appropriate test methods associated with these requirements. This document differs from the method used to produce an offset print on paper or board in ISO 12647-2 in that it considers the colour values of a typical white coated metal substrate intended for metal decoration, using offset lithography and substrates that are independent of backing colour.

  • Standard
    15 pages
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    15 pages
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ISO
ISO/TS 19857:2021(Main)
Paper, board and printing inks – Printability – Laboratory test method for offset ink setting

This document describes a laboratory test method, using an IGT1-type or a prüfbau2-type printability tester, for the preparation of specimens to evaluate the absorption rate of an ink on a substrate in offset lithography by setting-off the printed surface to an unprinted surface. This method describes testing with an amount of ink simulating either single colour or multi-colour printing. The print and the set-off print (counter print) are made with interval times, between print and set-off, common for the target process. This method evaluates a particular ink and substrate combination. 1These materials are available from IGT Testing Systems, www.igt.nl. This information is given for the convenience of the users of this document and does not constitute an endorsement by ISO of the products. Equivalent products may be used if they can be shown to lead to the same results. 2These materials are available from prüfbau, Dr.-Ing. H. Dürner GmbH, www.pruefbau.de. This information is given for the convenience of the users of this document and does not constitute an endorsement by ISO of the products. Equivalent products may be used if they can be shown to lead to the same results.

  • Technical specification
    22 pages
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    21 pages
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SIST
SIST-TS ISO/TS 19303-1:2021(Main)
Graphic technology - Guidelines for schema writers - Part 1: Packaging printing
ISO/TS 19303-1:2020

This document provides recommended guidelines for the evaluation of colour reproduction capability in the printing of packaging materials. It provides a basis for the development of colour certification schemes by individual brand owners and/or industry associations and for the evaluation of printed results against those schemes.  
Because the package printing supply chain involves multiple partners, both the potential impact of each partner on the overall colour control and the individual responsibilities of each partner are identified in this document. The unique requirements of the individual reproduction processes and their impact on colour reproduction are also identified.

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  • Technical specification
    31 pages
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SIST
SIST ISO 20616-2:2021(Main)
Graphic technology - File format for quality control and metadata - Part 2: Print Quality eXchange (PQX)
ISO 20616-2:2020

This document specifies an extensible file format in conformity with W3C Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0, for the exchange of print quality data and metadata between quality control applications including but not limited to colour measurement, process control and quality management systems.

  • Standard
    38 pages
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  • Standard
    33 pages
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SIST
SIST-TS ISO/TS 23031:2021(Main)
Graphic technology - Assessment and validation of the performance of spectrocolorimeters and spectrodensitometers
ISO/TS 23031:2020

This document describes procedures for the assessment and validation of the performance of an optical spectrometer intended for use in capturing the spectral reflectance factor or the spectral radiance factor of printed areas comprised of non-fluorescent or fluorescent materials, respectively. While it does not describe the application to transmitting materials directly, many of the procedures can be applied to transmitting systems by backing them with a reflective white backing material.
This document does not address spectral measurements appropriate to other specific application needs, such as those used during the production of materials (e.g. printing paper and proofing media), which are well described by ISO standards under the jurisdiction of ISO/TC 6. It does not describe the special requirements for testing instruments that make in-process or online colour measurements.

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    19 pages
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SIST
SIST ISO 12647-6:2021(Main)
Graphic technology - Process control for the production of half-tone colour separations, proofs and production prints - Part 6: Flexographic printing
ISO 12647-6:2020

This document specifies the requirements for the exchange of data and information necessary for the definition of the aims for four-colour flexographic printing of packaging and publication materials, including newsprint. It is based on the use of colour characterization data to define the colourimetric printing aims and includes appropriate assignment of responsibility for and recommended tolerances on critical parameters of the flexographic printing process.
This document is directly applicable to:
— publication flexographic printing including magazines, catalogues and commercial materials and packaging flexographic printing including labels, boxes, and flexible packages;
— half-tone and continuous tone proofing processes that predict the colourimetric results of flexographic printing.
Guidance is also provided concerning the definition of spot colours used in flexographic printing.

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    21 pages
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  • Standard
    16 pages
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ISO
ISO 12635:2021(Main)
Graphic technology — Plates for offset printing — Dimensions
SIST ISO 12635:2022

This document specifies the width, length and thickness of metal lithographic printing plates (referred to hereafter as “plates”). For plates to be used in computer to plate (CtP) applications, flatness, edge straightness and burr requirements are also included. These requirements are applicable to unprocessed plates.

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  • Standard
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ISO
ISO 12647-8:2021(Main)
Graphic technology — Process control for the production of half-tone colour separations, proof and production prints — Part 8: Validation print processes working directly from digital data
SIST ISO 12647-8:2022

This document specifies requirements that can be used for determining the conformance of systems that produce a hard-copy validation print, directly from digital data, which is intended to simulate the expected appearance of material printed in accordance with a characterized printing condition. It is not intended for use in determining the conformance of production printing systems (digital or conventional) since many aspects of production printing are not covered in this document.

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  • Standard
    23 pages
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    23 pages
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ISO
ISO/IEC 29183:2021(Main)
Information technology — Office equipment — Method for measuring digital copying productivity for a single one-sided original

This document specifies a method for measuring productivity of digital copying devices and multifunctional devices with various copying modes and a single one-sided original. The document is applicable to digital copying devices and multifunctional devices. The document is intended to be used for black and white (B&W) as well as colour digital copying devices and multifunctional devices of any underlying marking technology. This document includes instructions for the creation of test charts, test setup procedure, test procedure, and the reporting requirements for the digital copying productivity measurements. This document is not intended to replace manufacturer's rated speeds.

  • Standard
    31 pages
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