SIST EN IEC 62474:2019
(Main)Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
This document specifies the procedure, content, and form relating to material declarations for
products and accessories of organizations operating in and supplying to the electrotechnical
industry. Process chemicals, emissions during product use and product packaging material
are not in the scope of this document.
The main intended use of this document is to provide data up and down the supply chain that:
• allows organizations to assess products against substance compliance requirements,
• allows organizations to use this information in their environmentally conscious design
process and across all product life cycle phases.
This document specifies mandatory declaration requirements and also provides optional
declaration requirements.
This document does not suggest any specific method or process to capture material
declaration data in the supply chain. However, it provides a data format used to transfer
information within the supply chain. Organizations have the flexibility to determine the most
appropriate method to capture material declaration data without compromising data utility and
quality. This document is intended to allow reporting based on engineering judgement,
supplier material declarations, and/or sampling and testing.
Materialdeklaration für Produkte der elektrotechnischen Industrie und für die elektrotechnische Industrie
Déclaration de matière pour des produits de et pour l'industrie électrotechnique
Le présent document décrit la procédure, le contenu et la forme des déclarations de matières pour les produits et les accessoires des organisations et des fournisseurs de l'industrie électrotechnique. Les processus chimiques, les émissions lors de l’utilisation du produit et les matières de conditionnement du produit ne relèvent pas du domaine d’application du présent document. Le principal objectif du présent document est de fournir en amont et en aval de la chaîne logistique d’approvisionnement des données qui:
- permettent aux organisations d'évaluer des produits au vu des exigences de conformité des substances,
- peuvent être utilisées par les organisations dans le cadre de leur processus d'écoconception et dans toutes les phases du cycle de vie du produit.
Le présent document spécifie les exigences obligatoires et facultatives applicables aux déclarations de matières.
Le présent document ne propose aucune méthode ou aucun processus spécifique concernant la collecte des données des déclarations de matières dans la chaîne logistique d’approvisionnement. Il fournit toutefois un format de données utilisé pour communiquer les informations au sein de la chaîne logistique d’approvisionnement. Les organisations ont l'entière liberté de déterminer la méthode la plus appropriée de collecte des données des déclarations de matières pourvu que l'utilité et la qualité des données ne soient pas compromises. Il est prévu que le présent document permette l'élaboration de rapports fondés sur un jugement technique, des déclarations de matières de fournisseurs, et/ou des prélèvements et des essais.
Deklaracija materialov za izdelke elektronske industrije
Ta dokument določa postopek, vsebino in obliko deklaracij materialov za izdelke in pripomočke podjetij, ki delujejo na področju elektrotehnične industrije in dobave elektrotehnični industriji. Procesne kemikalije, emisije pri uporabi izdelkov in embalažni material izdelkov ne spadajo na področje uporabe tega dokumenta.
Glavna predvidena uporaba tega dokumenta je zagotoviti podatke po dobavni verigi navzgor in navzdol, ki:
• podjetjem omogočajo ocenjevanje izdelkov v zvezi z zahtevami po skladnosti snovi,
• podjetjem omogočajo uporabo teh informacij v njihovem procesu oblikovanja z mislijo na okolje ter skozi vse faze življenjske dobe izdelkov.
Ta dokument določa obvezne zahteve deklaracije in podaja dodatne zahteve deklaracije.
Ta dokument ne predlaga nobene posebne metode ali procesa za zajem podatkov za deklaracijo materialov v dobavni verigi. Vendar pa podaja obliko zapisa datotek, ki se uporablja za prenos informacij znotraj dobavne verige. Organizacije imajo možnost izbire najprimernejše metode za zajem podatkov za deklaracijo materialov, ki ne ogroža koristnosti in kakovosti podatkov. Ta dokument je namenjen za poročanje na podlagi presoje inženirjev, deklaracij materialov dobaviteljev in/ali vzorčenja ter preskusov.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN IEC 62474:2019
01-april-2019
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 62474:2012
Deklaracija materialov za izdelke elektronske industrije
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
Materialdeklaration für Produkte der elektrotechnischen Industrie und für die
elektrotechnische Industrie
Déclaration de matière pour des produits de et pour l'industrie électrotechnique
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 62474:2019
ICS:
01.110 Tehnična dokumentacija za Technical product
izdelke documentation
29.020 Elektrotehnika na splošno Electrical engineering in
general
31.020 Elektronske komponente na Electronic components in
splošno general
SIST EN IEC 62474:2019 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN IEC 62474:2019
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SIST EN IEC 62474:2019
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 62474
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
February 2019
ICS 01.110; 13.020; 29.100; 31.020 Supersedes EN 62474:2012
English Version
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical
industry
(IEC 62474:2018)
Déclaration de matières pour des produits de et pour Materialdeklaration für Produkte der elektrotechnischen
l'industrie électrotechnique Industrie und für die elektrotechnische Industrie
(IEC 62474:2018) (IEC 62474:2018)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2019-01-04. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 62474:2019 E
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SIST EN IEC 62474:2019
EN IEC 62474:2019 (E)
European foreword
The text of document 111/498/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 62474, prepared by IEC/TC 111
"Environmental standardization for electrical and electronic products and systems" was submitted to
the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 62474:2019.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2019-10-04
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2022-01-04
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 62474:2012.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62474:2018 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 63000:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 63000:2018 (not modified)
IEC 82045-1:2001 NOTE Harmonized as EN 82045-1:2001 (not modified)
IEC 82045-2:2004 NOTE Harmonized as EN 82045-2:2005 (not modified)
ISO 1043-1:2011 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 1043-1:2011 (not modified)
ISO 1043-2:2011 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 1043-2:2011 (not modified)
ISO 1043-3:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 1043-3:2016 (not modified)
ISO 1043-4:1998 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 1043-4:1999 (not modified)
ISO 9000:2015 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 9000:2015 (not modified)
ISO 14020:2000 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 14020:2001 (not modified)
ISO 14024:2018 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 14024:2018 (not modified)
ISO 14025:2006 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 14025:2010 (not modified)
ISO 14040:2006 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 14040:2006 (not modified)
2
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SIST EN IEC 62474:2019
EN IEC 62474:2019 (E)
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61360-1 - Standard data element types with associated EN 61360-1 2017
classification scheme - Part 1: Definitions -
Principles and methods
IEC 61360-2 - Standard data element types with associated EN 61360-2 2013
classification scheme for electric components - Part
2: EXPRESS dictionary schema
ISO/IEC - Procedures specific to IEC - -
directives
Supplement
3
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SIST EN IEC 62474:2019
IEC 62474
®
Edition 2.0 2018-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
Déclaration de matières pour des produits de et pour l’industrie
électrotechnique
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 01.110; 13.020.01; 29.100 ISBN 978-2-8322-6287-0
Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.
Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
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CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Requirements for material declarations . 12
4.1 General . 12
4.1.1 Overview . 12
4.1.2 Conformity to the IEC 62474 standard . 15
4.1.3 General requirements . 16
4.2 Business information . 16
4.3 Product information . 16
4.4 Declaration for compliance requirements . 16
4.4.1 General information . 16
4.4.2 DSs and DSGs with mandatory reporting requirements . 16
4.4.3 DSs and DSGs with optional reporting requirements . 18
4.5 Composition declaration requirements . 18
4.5.1 General requirements . 18
4.5.2 Product parts . 18
4.5.3 Materials . 19
4.5.4 DSs and DSG substance(s) with mandatory reporting requirements . 20
4.5.5 DSs and DSG substance(s) with optional reporting requirements . 21
4.5.6 Other substance(s) . 21
4.6 Material class declaration . 21
4.7 Other information . 22
4.7.1 Query lists . 22
4.7.2 Attachments . 22
4.7.3 Requester/responder mode . 22
4.7.4 Distribution mode. 22
5 Criteria and thresholds for DSs, DSGs and material classes in the IEC 62474
database . 22
5.1 General . 22
5.2 DSs and DSGs criteria . 22
5.3 Material class criteria . 23
5.4 Reporting threshold levels and reportable applications for DSs and DSGs . 24
5.5 Threshold levels for material classes . 24
5.6 Reference substances in the IEC 62474 database . 24
6 Criteria for exemption lists in the IEC 62474 database . 24
7 IEC 62474 database data format and exchange . 24
7.1 General . 24
7.2 Data exchange format . 25
7.3 Data exchange . 25
7.3.1 Two-way and one-way data exchange . 25
7.3.2 Data exchange specification in the IEC 62474 database . 25
7.3.3 Additional data exchange requirements . 26
7.3.4 XML file . 26
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7.4 Criteria for the IEC 62474 database maintenance of data exchange format . 26
8 IEC 62474 database maintenance . 26
8.1 General . 26
8.2 IEC 62474 database update process . 26
8.3 Reclassification and removal of DSs and DSGs from the IEC 62474 DSL. 27
8.4 Maintenance of exemption lists in the IEC 62474 database . 27
8.5 Maintenance of data exchange format . 28
Annex A (informative) Simplified representation of data exchange format . 29
Bibliography . 35
Figure 1 – IEC 62474 principles . 7
Figure 2 – Material declaration capabilities . 13
Figure 3 – Material declaration structure . 14
Figure 4 – Data model for a declaration for compliance . 14
Figure 5 – Data model for a composition declaration . 15
Table 1 – DSs and DSGs criteria . 23
Table A.1 – Data element types of a material declaration . 30
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INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
MATERIAL DECLARATION FOR PRODUCTS OF
AND FOR THE ELECTROTECHNICAL INDUSTRY
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62474 has been prepared by IEC Technical Committee 111:
Environmental standardization for electrical and electronic products and systems.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2012. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) The material classes and exemption lists capabilities have been improved.
b) The introduction and scope have new diagrams and information to give a better overview
of the standard and identify what information is mandatory, optional or conditionally
mandatory.
c) Definitions have been added. Minimum requirements to be in conformance with the
IEC 62474 standard are defined, including XML format as the officially accepted format.
By defining an authority, list identity and list version, the standard format could be used
for lists other than the IEC 62474 database.
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IEC 62474:2018 © IEC 2018 – 5 –
d) Terms have been aligned for consistency throughout the document. For example, the
“IEC 62474 database” was previously referred to as “IEC 62474 database”, “IEC 62474”,
“IEC 62474 Database”, “IEC 62474 DB”.
e) The annexes have been removed as they are now contained within documents managed
by the validation team 62474 (VT 62474). Annex A (Annex B in the previous edition) is
provided for non-XML users as a reference only.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
111/498/FDIS 111/503/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts in the IEC 62474 series, published under the general title Material
declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry, can be found on the IEC
website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
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INTRODUCTION
This document benefits the electrotechnical industry by establishing requirements for
reporting of material declaration data, standardizing protocols, and facilitating the transfer and
processing of data. Material declarations are used by the electrotechnical industry to track
and declare specific product information used for compliance and/or environmentally
conscious design (ECD) considerations. To simplify requirements across the supply chain and
to improve economic efficiencies, it is important to standardize the exchange of product,
product part, material and substance data, and provide requirements within material
declarations.
IEC 62474 is made of two parts: this document, which contains requirements for material
declarations and a database containing information such as a declarable substance list (DSL),
exemption list and data exchange format (see Clause 8).
This document defines the two most common types of material declarations and their
requirements:
1) Declaration for compliance – is always at a product level in reference to the list of
declarable substances and declarable substance groups within the IEC 62474 declarable
substance list (DSL).
2) Composition declaration – is the much more detailed product part level reporting down to
individual substances contained within the IEC 62474 DSL.
The IEC 62474 database is maintained by the validation team (VT 62474) which updates
information in the IEC 62474 database based on requirements specified in the IEC 62474
standard (see Clause 8).
By fulfilling the requirements of the IEC 62474 standard and based on the information from
the IEC 62474 database, two types of declaration can be created as shown in Figure 1 below.
• a declaration for compliance which is the information required to determine product
compliance with substance regulations and market needs (see 4.4);
• a composition declaration that is the information required to assess where declarable
substances above threshold are contained in the product (see 4.5).
The transmission of information in the supply chain can be done in two modes:
• Distribution mode: The supplier provides material declaration data about their product(s)
to a recipient.
• Requester/responder mode: The requester determines the type of material declaration(s)
the responder will provide.
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IEC 62474:2018 © IEC 2018 – 7 –
Figure 1 – IEC 62474 principles
The IEC 62474 principles are determined in the following clauses:
• Clause 4 specifies requirements for material declarations.
• Clause 5 specifies the criteria and thresholds for declarable substances (DSs), declarable
substance groups (DSGs) and material classes in the IEC 62474 database.
• Clause 6 specifies the criteria for exemption lists in the IEC 62474 database.
• Clause 7 specifies the IEC 62474 database data format and exchange requirements with
further information in Annex A (informative).
• Clause 8 specifies the IEC 62474 database maintenance process.
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MATERIAL DECLARATION FOR PRODUCTS OF
AND FOR THE ELECTROTECHNICAL INDUSTRY
1 Scope
This document specifies the procedure, content, and form relating to material declarations for
products and accessories of organizations operating in and supplying to the electrotechnical
industry. Process chemicals, emissions during product use and product packaging material
are not in the scope of this document.
The main intended use of this document is to provide data up and down the supply chain that:
• allows organizations to assess products against substance compliance requirements,
• allows organizations to use this information in their environmentally conscious design
process and across all product life cycle phases.
This document specifies mandatory declaration requirements and also provides optional
declaration requirements.
This document does not suggest any specific method or process to capture material
declaration data in the supply chain. However, it provides a data format used to transfer
information within the supply chain. Organizations have the flexibility to determine the most
appropriate method to capture material declaration data without compromising data utility and
quality. This document is intended to allow reporting based on engineering judgement,
supplier material declarations, and/or sampling and testing.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
IEC 61360-1, Standard data element types with associated classification scheme – Part 1:
Definitions – Principles and methods
IEC 61360-2, Standard data element types with associated classification scheme for electric
components – Part 2: EXPRESS dictionary schema
ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, Procedures specific to IEC
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
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IEC 62474:2018 © IEC 2018 – 9 –
3.1
article
object which during production is given a special shape, surface or design which determines
its function to a greater degree than does its chemical composition
[SOURCE: EU REACH Regulation (EC) No.1907/2006, Article 3]
3.2
composition declaration
quantitative declaration of substances contained within a product, product part, or material as
applicable
3.3
data exchange format
data elements and attributes specified in an XML schema and developer’s table to support a
material declaration exchange
3.4
declaration for compliance
declaration regarding the presence or absence of declarable substances and declarable
substance groups with mandatory reporting requirements in the IEC 62474 declarable
substance list relative to a reporting threshold level for a defined reportable application
3.5
declarable substance
DS
substance that meets specified criteria for reporting
Note 1 to entry: Criteria for declarable substances within the IEC 62474 DSL are specified in Clause 5.
Note 2 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
3.6
declarable substance group
DSG
substance group that meets specified criteria for reporting
EXAMPLE Chromium (VI) compounds.
Note 1 to entry: Criteria for declarable substance groups within the IEC 62474 DSL are specified in Clause 5.
Note 2 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
3.7
declarable substance group substance(s)
DSG substance(s)
substance(s) that belongs to a declarable substance group
3.8
declarable substance list
DSL
list of declarable substances and/or declarable substance groups each with a reporting
threshold for a reportable application(s) which has a mandatory or optional reporting
requirement when contained at or above its maximum threshold value within a product,
product part or material
Note 1 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
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3.9
declaration hierarchy
tree-like structure containing one or more branches that represents the relationship between
product, product part(s), material(s) and/or substance(s) within a material declaration
Note 1 to entry: Figure 5 demonstrates a declaration hierarchy with a single branch
3.10
exemption
allowance for the use of regulated declarable substances or declarable substance groups
above their threshold(s) as defined in laws or regulations
3.11
list authority
designated owner of a list
Note 1 to entry: The list authority is used in conjunction with the list identity and list version.
3.12
list entry identity
parameter used to identify a specific entry within a defined list
Note 1 to entry: The IEC 62474 DSL entry identity would be used to identify a specific declarable substance or
declarable substance group within its list.
3.13
list identity
parameter used to identify a specific list
Note 1 to entry: The list identity is used in conjunction with the list authority and list version.
3.14
list version
parameter used to identify a specific version of a list
Note 1 to entry: The list version is used in conjunction with the list authority and list identit
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 62474:2019
01-april-2019
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 62474:2012
Deklaracija materialov za izdelke elektronske industrije
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
Materialdeklaration für Produkte der elektrotechnischen Industrie und für die
elektrotechnische Industrie
Déclaration de matière pour des produits de et pour l'industrie électrotechnique
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 62474:2019
ICS:
01.110 7HKQLþQDGRNXPHQWDFLMD]D Technical product
L]GHONH documentation
29.020 Elektrotehnika na splošno Electrical engineering in
general
31.020 Elektronske komponente na Electronic components in
splošno general
SIST EN 62474:2019 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN 62474:2019
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SIST EN 62474:2019
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 62474
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
February 2019
ICS 01.110; 13.020; 29.100; 31.020 Supersedes EN 62474:2012
English Version
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical
industry
(IEC 62474:2018)
Déclaration de matières pour des produits de et pour Materialdeklaration für Produkte der elektrotechnischen
l'industrie électrotechnique Industrie und für die elektrotechnische Industrie
(IEC 62474:2018) (IEC 62474:2018)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2019-01-04. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 62474:2019 E
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SIST EN 62474:2019
EN IEC 62474:2019 (E)
European foreword
The text of document 111/498/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 62474, prepared by IEC/TC 111
"Environmental standardization for electrical and electronic products and systems" was submitted to
the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 62474:2019.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2019-10-04
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2022-01-04
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 62474:2012.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62474:2018 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 63000:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 63000:2018 (not modified)
IEC 82045-1:2001 NOTE Harmonized as EN 82045-1:2001 (not modified)
IEC 82045-2:2004 NOTE Harmonized as EN 82045-2:2005 (not modified)
ISO 1043-1:2011 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 1043-1:2011 (not modified)
ISO 1043-2:2011 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 1043-2:2011 (not modified)
ISO 1043-3:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 1043-3:2016 (not modified)
ISO 1043-4:1998 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 1043-4:1999 (not modified)
ISO 9000:2015 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 9000:2015 (not modified)
ISO 14020:2000 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 14020:2001 (not modified)
ISO 14024:2018 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 14024:2018 (not modified)
ISO 14025:2006 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 14025:2010 (not modified)
ISO 14040:2006 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 14040:2006 (not modified)
2
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SIST EN 62474:2019
EN IEC 62474:2019 (E)
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61360-1 - Standard data element types with associated EN 61360-1 2017
classification scheme - Part 1: Definitions -
Principles and methods
IEC 61360-2 - Standard data element types with associated EN 61360-2 2013
classification scheme for electric components - Part
2: EXPRESS dictionary schema
ISO/IEC - Procedures specific to IEC - -
directives
Supplement
3
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SIST EN 62474:2019
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SIST EN 62474:2019
IEC 62474
®
Edition 2.0 2018-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
Déclaration de matières pour des produits de et pour l’industrie
électrotechnique
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 01.110; 13.020.01; 29.100 ISBN 978-2-8322-6287-0
Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.
Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
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SIST EN 62474:2019
– 2 – IEC 62474:2018 © IEC 2018
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Requirements for material declarations . 12
4.1 General . 12
4.1.1 Overview . 12
4.1.2 Conformity to the IEC 62474 standard . 15
4.1.3 General requirements . 16
4.2 Business information . 16
4.3 Product information . 16
4.4 Declaration for compliance requirements . 16
4.4.1 General information . 16
4.4.2 DSs and DSGs with mandatory reporting requirements . 16
4.4.3 DSs and DSGs with optional reporting requirements . 18
4.5 Composition declaration requirements . 18
4.5.1 General requirements . 18
4.5.2 Product parts . 18
4.5.3 Materials . 19
4.5.4 DSs and DSG substance(s) with mandatory reporting requirements . 20
4.5.5 DSs and DSG substance(s) with optional reporting requirements . 21
4.5.6 Other substance(s) . 21
4.6 Material class declaration . 21
4.7 Other information . 22
4.7.1 Query lists . 22
4.7.2 Attachments . 22
4.7.3 Requester/responder mode . 22
4.7.4 Distribution mode. 22
5 Criteria and thresholds for DSs, DSGs and material classes in the IEC 62474
database . 22
5.1 General . 22
5.2 DSs and DSGs criteria . 22
5.3 Material class criteria . 23
5.4 Reporting threshold levels and reportable applications for DSs and DSGs . 24
5.5 Threshold levels for material classes . 24
5.6 Reference substances in the IEC 62474 database . 24
6 Criteria for exemption lists in the IEC 62474 database . 24
7 IEC 62474 database data format and exchange . 24
7.1 General . 24
7.2 Data exchange format . 25
7.3 Data exchange . 25
7.3.1 Two-way and one-way data exchange . 25
7.3.2 Data exchange specification in the IEC 62474 database . 25
7.3.3 Additional data exchange requirements . 26
7.3.4 XML file . 26
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7.4 Criteria for the IEC 62474 database maintenance of data exchange format . 26
8 IEC 62474 database maintenance . 26
8.1 General . 26
8.2 IEC 62474 database update process . 26
8.3 Reclassification and removal of DSs and DSGs from the IEC 62474 DSL. 27
8.4 Maintenance of exemption lists in the IEC 62474 database . 27
8.5 Maintenance of data exchange format . 28
Annex A (informative) Simplified representation of data exchange format . 29
Bibliography . 35
Figure 1 – IEC 62474 principles . 7
Figure 2 – Material declaration capabilities . 13
Figure 3 – Material declaration structure . 14
Figure 4 – Data model for a declaration for compliance . 14
Figure 5 – Data model for a composition declaration . 15
Table 1 – DSs and DSGs criteria . 23
Table A.1 – Data element types of a material declaration . 30
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INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
MATERIAL DECLARATION FOR PRODUCTS OF
AND FOR THE ELECTROTECHNICAL INDUSTRY
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62474 has been prepared by IEC Technical Committee 111:
Environmental standardization for electrical and electronic products and systems.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2012. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) The material classes and exemption lists capabilities have been improved.
b) The introduction and scope have new diagrams and information to give a better overview
of the standard and identify what information is mandatory, optional or conditionally
mandatory.
c) Definitions have been added. Minimum requirements to be in conformance with the
IEC 62474 standard are defined, including XML format as the officially accepted format.
By defining an authority, list identity and list version, the standard format could be used
for lists other than the IEC 62474 database.
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d) Terms have been aligned for consistency throughout the document. For example, the
“IEC 62474 database” was previously referred to as “IEC 62474 database”, “IEC 62474”,
“IEC 62474 Database”, “IEC 62474 DB”.
e) The annexes have been removed as they are now contained within documents managed
by the validation team 62474 (VT 62474). Annex A (Annex B in the previous edition) is
provided for non-XML users as a reference only.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
111/498/FDIS 111/503/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts in the IEC 62474 series, published under the general title Material
declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry, can be found on the IEC
website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
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SIST EN 62474:2019
– 6 – IEC 62474:2018 © IEC 2018
INTRODUCTION
This document benefits the electrotechnical industry by establishing requirements for
reporting of material declaration data, standardizing protocols, and facilitating the transfer and
processing of data. Material declarations are used by the electrotechnical industry to track
and declare specific product information used for compliance and/or environmentally
conscious design (ECD) considerations. To simplify requirements across the supply chain and
to improve economic efficiencies, it is important to standardize the exchange of product,
product part, material and substance data, and provide requirements within material
declarations.
IEC 62474 is made of two parts: this document, which contains requirements for material
declarations and a database containing information such as a declarable substance list (DSL),
exemption list and data exchange format (see Clause 8).
This document defines the two most common types of material declarations and their
requirements:
1) Declaration for compliance – is always at a product level in reference to the list of
declarable substances and declarable substance groups within the IEC 62474 declarable
substance list (DSL).
2) Composition declaration – is the much more detailed product part level reporting down to
individual substances contained within the IEC 62474 DSL.
The IEC 62474 database is maintained by the validation team (VT 62474) which updates
information in the IEC 62474 database based on requirements specified in the IEC 62474
standard (see Clause 8).
By fulfilling the requirements of the IEC 62474 standard and based on the information from
the IEC 62474 database, two types of declaration can be created as shown in Figure 1 below.
• a declaration for compliance which is the information required to determine product
compliance with substance regulations and market needs (see 4.4);
• a composition declaration that is the information required to assess where declarable
substances above threshold are contained in the product (see 4.5).
The transmission of information in the supply chain can be done in two modes:
• Distribution mode: The supplier provides material declaration data about their product(s)
to a recipient.
• Requester/responder mode: The requester determines the type of material declaration(s)
the responder will provide.
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IEC 62474:2018 © IEC 2018 – 7 –
Figure 1 – IEC 62474 principles
The IEC 62474 principles are determined in the following clauses:
• Clause 4 specifies requirements for material declarations.
• Clause 5 specifies the criteria and thresholds for declarable substances (DSs), declarable
substance groups (DSGs) and material classes in the IEC 62474 database.
• Clause 6 specifies the criteria for exemption lists in the IEC 62474 database.
• Clause 7 specifies the IEC 62474 database data format and exchange requirements with
further information in Annex A (informative).
• Clause 8 specifies the IEC 62474 database maintenance process.
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SIST EN 62474:2019
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MATERIAL DECLARATION FOR PRODUCTS OF
AND FOR THE ELECTROTECHNICAL INDUSTRY
1 Scope
This document specifies the procedure, content, and form relating to material declarations for
products and accessories of organizations operating in and supplying to the electrotechnical
industry. Process chemicals, emissions during product use and product packaging material
are not in the scope of this document.
The main intended use of this document is to provide data up and down the supply chain that:
• allows organizations to assess products against substance compliance requirements,
• allows organizations to use this information in their environmentally conscious design
process and across all product life cycle phases.
This document specifies mandatory declaration requirements and also provides optional
declaration requirements.
This document does not suggest any specific method or process to capture material
declaration data in the supply chain. However, it provides a data format used to transfer
information within the supply chain. Organizations have the flexibility to determine the most
appropriate method to capture material declaration data without compromising data utility and
quality. This document is intended to allow reporting based on engineering judgement,
supplier material declarations, and/or sampling and testing.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
IEC 61360-1, Standard data element types with associated classification scheme – Part 1:
Definitions – Principles and methods
IEC 61360-2, Standard data element types with associated classification scheme for electric
components – Part 2: EXPRESS dictionary schema
ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, Procedures specific to IEC
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
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3.1
article
object which during production is given a special shape, surface or design which determines
its function to a greater degree than does its chemical composition
[SOURCE: EU REACH Regulation (EC) No.1907/2006, Article 3]
3.2
composition declaration
quantitative declaration of substances contained within a product, product part, or material as
applicable
3.3
data exchange format
data elements and attributes specified in an XML schema and developer’s table to support a
material declaration exchange
3.4
declaration for compliance
declaration regarding the presence or absence of declarable substances and declarable
substance groups with mandatory reporting requirements in the IEC 62474 declarable
substance list relative to a reporting threshold level for a defined reportable application
3.5
declarable substance
DS
substance that meets specified criteria for reporting
Note 1 to entry: Criteria for declarable substances within the IEC 62474 DSL are specified in Clause 5.
Note 2 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
3.6
declarable substance group
DSG
substance group that meets specified criteria for reporting
EXAMPLE Chromium (VI) compounds.
Note 1 to entry: Criteria for declarable substance groups within the IEC 62474 DSL are specified in Clause 5.
Note 2 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
3.7
declarable substance group substance(s)
DSG substance(s)
substance(s) that belongs to a declarable substance group
3.8
declarable substance list
DSL
list of declarable substances and/or declarable substance groups each with a reporting
threshold for a reportable application(s) which has a mandatory or optional reporting
requirement when contained at or above its maximum threshold value within a product,
product part or material
Note 1 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
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3.9
declaration hierarchy
tree-like structure containing one or more branches that represents the relationship between
product, product part(s), material(s) and/or substance(s) within a material declaration
Note 1 to entry: Figure 5 demonstrates a declaration hierarchy with a single branch
3.10
exemption
allowance for the use of regulated declarable substances or declarable substance groups
above their threshold(s) as defined in laws or regulations
3.11
list authority
designated owner of a list
Note 1 to entry: The list authority is used in conjunction with the list identity and list version.
3.12
list entry identity
parameter used to identify a specific entry within a defined list
Note 1 to entry: The IEC 62474 DSL entry identity would be used to identify a specific declarable substance or
declarable substance group within its list.
3.13
list identity
parameter used to identify a specific list
Note 1 to entry: The list identity is used in conjunction with the list authority and list version.
3.14
list version
parameter used to identify a specific version of a list
Note 1 to entry: The list version is used in conjunction with the list authority and list identity.
3.15
material
substance or mixtu
...
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