FprEN 17106-2
(Main)Road operation machinery - Safety - Part 2: Specific requirements for road surface cleaning machines
Road operation machinery - Safety - Part 2: Specific requirements for road surface cleaning machines
This document, together with part 1, deals with all significant hazards for road surface cleaning machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer associated with the whole life time of the machine (see Clause 4).
The requirements of this part are complementary to the common requirements formulated in
prEN xxx-1:20xx.
This document does not repeat the requirements from prEN xxx-1:20xx, but adds or replaces the requirements for application for road surface cleaning machines.
Maschinen für den Straßenbetriebsdienst - Sicherheit - Teil 2 Spezifische Anforderungen für Kehrmaschinen
Machines d'exploitation des routes - Sécurité - Partie 2 : Prescriptions spécifiques pour les machines de nettoiement des surfaces routières
Obratovanje cestnih strojev - Varnost - 2. del: Zahteve za stroje za čiščenje cestnih površin
General Information
RELATIONS
Standards Content (sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 17106-2:2017
01-maj-2017
2EUDWRYDQMHFHVWQLKVWURMHY9DUQRVWGHO=DKWHYH]DVWURMH]DþLãþHQMHFHVWQLK
SRYUãLQRoad operation machinery - Safety - Part 2: Requirements for road surface cleaning
machinesMaschinen für den Straßenbetriebsdienst - Sicherheit - Teil 2 Sicherheitsvorkehrungen
für StraßenkehrmaschinenMachines d'exploitation des routes - Sécurité - Partie 2 : Exigences pour machines de
nettoiement des surfaces routièresTa slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 17106-2
ICS:
43.160 Vozila za posebne namene Special purpose vehicles
oSIST prEN 17106-2:2017 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN 17106-2:2017
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 17106-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
March 2017
ICS 43.160; 93.080.99 Will supersede EN 13019:2001+A1:2008, EN
13021:2003+A1:2008, EN 13524:2003+A2:2014
English Version
Road operation machinery - Safety - Part 2: Requirements
for road surface cleaning machines
Machines d'exploitation des routes - Sécurité - Partie 2 Maschinen für den Straßenbetriebsdienst - Sicherheit -
: Exigences pour machines de nettoiement des surfaces Teil 2 Sicherheitsvorkehrungen für
routières StraßenkehrmaschinenThis draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 151.If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 17106-2:2017 E
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oSIST prEN 17106-2:2017
prEN 17106-2:2017 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword ....................................................................................................................................................... 3
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................... 4
1 Scope .................................................................................................................................................................... 5
2 Normative references .................................................................................................................................... 5
3 Terms and definitions ................................................................................................................................... 6
4 List of additional significant hazards ....................................................................................................... 6
5 Safety requirements and/or measures ................................................................................................... 9
5.1 General ................................................................................................................................................................ 9
5.2 Controls ............................................................................................................................................................... 9
5.2.1 General ................................................................................................................................................................ 9
5.2.2 Starting ................................................................................................................................................................ 9
5.2.3 Emergency stop ................................................................................................................................................ 9
5.2.4 Safety and reliability of control systems ................................................................................................ 9
5.3 Guards .............................................................................................................................................................. 10
5.4 Operator stations ......................................................................................................................................... 10
5.4.1 Access systems .............................................................................................................................................. 10
5.4.2 Minimum space ............................................................................................................................................. 10
5.5 Raising, lowering and slewing mechanisms ....................................................................................... 10
5.6 Hydraulic systems and their components ........................................................................................... 10
5.7 Operation fluids ............................................................................................................................................ 11
5.8 Provisions for service and maintenance ............................................................................................. 11
5.9 Provisions for transport ............................................................................................................................ 11
5.10 Provisions for storage ................................................................................................................................ 11
5.11 Stability ............................................................................................................................................................ 12
5.12 Hand-held cleaning devices/wander hoses ........................................................................................ 12
5.13 Washing/flushing system .......................................................................................................................... 12
5.14 Self-propelled ride on road surface cleaning machines ................................................................. 12
5.14.1 Operator station ........................................................................................................................................... 12
5.15 Trailed machines .......................................................................................................................................... 14
5.15.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 14
5.15.2 Braking systems and wheel chocks of trailed machines ................................................................ 14
6 Verification of safety requirements or protective measures ....................................................... 14
6.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 14
7 Information for use ..................................................................................................................................... 18
7.1 Operating instructions ............................................................................................................................... 18
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC machinery, and amendingDirective 95/16/EC (recast) [2006 L157] aimed to be covered.................................................. 19
Bibliography ................................................................................................................................................................. 20
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prEN 17106-2:2017 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 17106-2:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 151
“Construction equipment and building material machines - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by
DIN.This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 13019:2001+A1:2008, EN 13021:2003+A1:2008,
EN 13524:2003+A2:2014.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.EN 17106 consists of the following parts, under the general title road operation machinery:
— Part 1: General requirements— Part 2: Specific requirements for road surface cleaning machines
— Part 3-1: Winter service machines – Specific requirements for snow clearing machines with
rotating tools and snow ploughs— Part 3-2: Winter service machines – Specific requirements for spreading machines
— Part 4-1: Road service area maintenance machines – Specific requirements for grass and
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Introduction
This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situation and events are covered
are indicated in the scope of this document.When provisions of this type C standard are different from those, which are stated in type A or B
standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other
standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C
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prEN 17106-2:2017 (E)
1 Scope
This European Standard, together with part 1, deals with all significant hazards for road surface
cleaning machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are
reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer associated with the whole life time of the machine (see
Clause 4).The requirements of this part are complementary to the common requirements formulated in
prEN 17106-1:2017.This European Standard does not repeat the requirements from prEN 17106-1:2017, but adds or
replaces the requirements for application for road surface cleaning machines.2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 1829-1:2010, High pressure water jet machines - Safety requirements - Part 1: Machines
EN 15429-1:2007, Sweepers - Part 1: Classification and TerminologyEN 15429-4:2015, Sweepers - Part 4: Symbols for operator controls and other displays
prEN 17106-1:2017, Road operation machinery — Safety — Part 1: General requirements
EN 60335-2-72:2012, Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-72: Particular
requirements for floor treatment machines with or without traction drive, for commercial use (IEC 60335-
2-72:2012, modified)EN 60335-2-79:2010, Household and similar electrical appliances — Safety — Part 2-79: Particular
requirements for high pressure cleaners and steam cleaners (IEC 60335-2-79:2002 + A1:2004 + A2:2007,
modified)EN ISO 2867:2011, Earth-moving machinery - Access systems (ISO 2867:2011)
EN ISO 3411:2007, Earth-moving machinery - Physical dimensions of operators and minimum operator
space envelope (ISO 3411:2007)EN ISO 6682:1986, Earth moving machinery — Zones of comfort and reach for controls (ISO 6682:1986,
including Amendment 1:1989)EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk
reduction (ISO 12100:2010)EN ISO 13849-1:2015, Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 1: General
principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2015)EN ISO 13850:2015, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop — Principles for design (ISO 13850:2015)
ISO/DIS 5006:2015, Earth-moving machinery — Operator's field of view — Test method and performance
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ISO 26322-2:2010, Tractors for agriculture and forestry — Safety — Part 2: Narrow-track and small
tractors3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100:2010 and the
following apply.3.1
operator station
area from which an operator controls the following travel and/or work functions of the road surface
cleaning machine:— sweeping;
— sucking with wander hose;
— cleaning with hand-held cleaning device (e.g. high-pressure water lance);
— discharge of the hopper, dirt water;
— filling the water tank
3.2
washing/flushing system
system using water to clean a surface using high velocity jets and/or copious use to move and dislodge
spoil from the surface being cleaned. The system may use scrubbing brooms and/or detergents to aid
the cleansing function4 List of additional significant hazards
Clause 4 of prEN 17106-1:2017 applies with the following Table 1.
Table 1 of prEN 17106-1:2017 and Table 1 of this document contains all hazards and hazardous
situations as far as they are dealt with in this European Standard, identified by risk assessments
significant to this type of machinery that require action to eliminate or reduce risk.
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Table 1 — List of additional significant hazards
Subclause
Hazard Hazardous situation/event
of this part of EN 17106–2
A.1 Mechanical hazards
A.1.1 Crushing hazard — Controls 5.2, 5.3
— Boarding means 5.4.1, 5.15.1.2
— Platforms 5.4.1
— Power transmission 5.3
— Working tools 5.3, 5.5
— Service/maintenance 5.9
— Stability 5.12
A.1.2 Shearing hazard — Controls 5.2
— Boarding means 5.4.1, 5.15.1.2
— Platforms 5.4.1
— Power transmission 5.3
— Working tools 5.3, 5.5
— Service/maintenance 5.9
— Stability 5.12
A.1.3 Cutting or severing hazard — Working tools 5.3.5.5
A.1.4 Entanglement hazard — Power transmission parts 5.3
— Working tools 5.3, 5.5
— Starting/stopping the engine 5.2.2, 5.2.3
A.1.5 Drawing-in or trapping hazard — Power transmission parts 5.3
— Working tools 5.3, 5.5
— Starting/stopping the engine 5.2.2, 5.2.3
A.5 Hazards generated by materials and substances
A.5.1 Hazards from contact with, or — Operating fluids 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.13, 5.14
inhalation, of harmful fluids,
gases, mists, fumes and dusts
A.6 Hazards generated by neglecting ergonomic principles in machinery design
A.6.1 Unhealthy postures or excessive — Boarding means 5.4.1, 5.15.1.2
effort
— Service and maintenance 5.9
— Operator station 5.4.2, 5.11, 5.15.1
A.6.2 Inadequate consideration of — Controls 5.2.1
hand–arm or foot–leg anatomy
— Boarding means 5.4.1, 5.15.1.2
— Operator station 5.4.1, 5.4.2, 5.13, 5.15.1
A.6.3 Neglected use of personal — Operator's manual 7
protective equipment
A.6.4 Inadequate local lighting — Visibility 5.15.1.3
A.6.6 Human error, human behaviour — Operator's manual 7
A.6.7 Inadequate design, location or — Controls 5.2, 5.10
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Subclause
Hazard Hazardous situation/event
of this part of EN 17106–2
identification manual controls
A.7 Combination of hazards — Operator's manual 7
A.8 Unexpected start-up, unexpected overrun/overspeed
A.8.1 Failure/disorder of the control — Service and maintenance 5.9
system
— Electrical equipment 5.2.4
A.8.4 Other external influences — Stability 5.12
(gravity, wind, etc.)
A.8.5 Errors made by the operator (due — Controls 5.2
to mismatch of machinery with
— Operator's manual 7
human characteristics and
abilities
A.9 Impossibility of stopping the — Controls 5.2.4
machine in the best possible
— Starting/stopping the engine 5.2.3, 5.16.2
conditions
A.13 Errors of fitting — Operator's manual 7
A.14 Break-up during operation — Hydraulic components 5.7
A.15 Falling or ejected objects or — Supports 5.4, 5.6
fluids
— Hydraulic components 5.7
A.16 Loss of stability/overturning of — Stability 5.12
machinery
—
Additional hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events due to mobility
A.18 Related to the travelling function
A.18.1 Movement when starting the — Starting/stopping the engine 5.2.1
engine
A.19 Link to the work position
A.19.1 Fall of persons during access to — Boarding means 5.4.1
(or at/from) the work position
A.19.5 Insufficient visibility from the — Visibility 5.15.1.3
work positions
A.19.6 Inadequate lighting — Visibility 5.15.1.3
A.19.7 Inadequate seating — Operator's seat 5.4.2
A.19.9 Insufficient means for — Emergency exit 5.4.1
evacuation/emergency exit
A.20 Due to the control system
A.20.1 Inadequate location of manual — Controls 5.2, 5.10
controls
A.20.2 Inadequate design of manual — Controls 5.2.4, 5.10
controls and their mo
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