EN ISO 18246:2023
(Main)Electrically propelled mopeds and motorcycles - Safety requirements for conductive connection to an external electric power supply (ISO 18246:2023)
Electrically propelled mopeds and motorcycles - Safety requirements for conductive connection to an external electric power supply (ISO 18246:2023)
This document specifies safety requirements for conductive connection of electrically propelled mopeds and motorcycles (referred to as the EVs) to external electric circuits.
NOTE 1 External electric circuits include external electric power supplies and external electric loads.
It does not provide comprehensive safety information for manufacturing, maintenance and repair personnel.
It applies only to on-board charging systems between the plug or vehicle inlet and RESS circuits.
NOTE 2 The requirements when not connected to external electric circuits are specified in the ISO 13063 series.
Requirements for bidirectional energy transfer DC to AC are under consideration and are not part of this document.
NOTE 3 The safety requirements for DC EV supply equipment where protection relies on electrical separation are specified in IEC 61851-25.
NOTE 4 The safety requirements for DC EV supply equipment where protection relies on double or reinforced insulation are specified in IEC TS 61851-3-1 and IEC TS 61851-3-2.
Elektrisch angetriebene Mopeds und Motorräder - Sicherheitsanforderungen für die leitende Verbindung mit einer externen Energieversorgung (ISO 18246:2023)
Dieses Dokument legt Sicherheitsanforderungen für die leitende Verbindung von elektrisch angetriebenen Mopeds und Motorrädern (EV genannt) an externe Stromkreise fest.
ANMERKUNG 1 Externe Stromkreise umfassen externe elektrische Versorgungssysteme und externe elektrische Lasten.
Es legt keine umfassenden Sicherheitsinformationen für Herstellungs-, Wartungs- und Reparaturpersonal fest.
Es ist nur anwendbar für Bordladegeräte im Stromkreis zwischen dem Stecker oder der Fahrzeugsteckvorrichtung und dem RESS.
ANMERKUNG 2 Die Anforderungen an Fahrzeuge, die nicht an einen externen Stromkreis angeschlossen sind, werden in Normenreihe ISO 13063 festgelegt.
Anforderungen an die bidirektionale Energieübertragung von Gleichstrom zu Wechselstrom sind noch in der Entwicklung und sind nicht Teil dieses Dokuments.
ANMERKUNG 3 Die Sicherheitsanforderungen für DC-EV-Ladeeinrichtungen, bei denen der Schutz auf dem elektrischen Betrieb basiert, sind in IEC 61851 25 festgelegt.
ANMERKUNG 4 Die Sicherheitsanforderungen für DC-EV-Ladeeinrichtungen, bei denen der Schutz auf einer doppelten oder verstärkten Isolierung basiert, sind in IEC TS 61851 3 1 und IEC TS 61851 3 2 festgelegt.
Cyclomoteurs et motocycles à propulsion électrique - Exigences de sécurité relatives au couplage conductif à une station extérieure d'alimentation d'énergie externe (ISO 18246:2023)
Le présent document spécifie les exigences de sécurité relatives au couplage conductif des cyclomoteurs et motocycles à propulsion électrique (dénommés VEs) aux circuits électriques externes.
NOTE 1 Les circuits électriques externes comprennent les bornes d’alimentation électrique externes et les charges électriques externes.
Il ne fournit pas d'informations de sécurité complètes pour le personnel de fabrication, de maintenance et de réparation.
Il s'applique uniquement aux systèmes de charge embarqués entre la prise ou l'entrée du véhicule et les circuits RESS.
NOTE 2 Si non connexion à des circuits électriques externes, les exigences sont spécifiées dans la série ISO 13063.
Les exigences relatives au transfert bidirectionnel d'énergie de courant continu en courant alternatif sont à l'étude et ne sont pas couverts par le présent document.
NOTE 3 Les exigences de sécurité pour les équipements d'alimentation des VE en courant continu où la protection repose sur la séparation électrique, sont spécifiées dans l’IEC 61851‑25.
NOTE 4 Les exigences de sécurité pour les équipements d'alimentation des VE en courant continu où la protection repose sur une isolation double ou renforcée sont spécifiées dans l’IEC/TS 61851‑3‑1 et l’IEC/TS 61851‑3‑2.
Mopedi in motorna kolesa na električni pogon - Varnostne zahteve za prevodno (kabelsko) priključitev na zunanje električno napajanje (ISO 18246:2023)
Ta dokument določa varnostne zahteve za prevodno (kabelsko) priključitev mopedov in motornih koles na električni pogon (imenovanih električna vozila) na zunanje električne tokokroge.
OPOMBA 1: Zunanji električni tokokrogi vključujejo zunanje električno napajanje in zunanje električne obremenitve.
Ne zagotavlja celovitih varnostnih informacij za proizvodno, vzdrževalno in servisno osebje.
Uporablja se samo za polnilne sisteme v vozilu med vtičem ali vtičnico na vozilu ter vezji RESS.
OPOMBA 2: Zahteve za vozila, ki niso priključena na zunanje električne tokokroge, so podane v standardu ISO 13063.
Zahteve za dvosmerni prenos energije iz enosmernega na izmenični tok so v fazi preučevanja in niso del tega dokumenta.
OPOMBA 3: Varnostne zahteve za opremo za enosmerno napajanje električnih vozil, kjer zaščita temelji na električni ločitvi, so podane v standardu IEC 61851-25.
OPOMBA 4: Varnostne zahteve za opremo za napajanje električnih vozil z enosmernim tokom, kjer zaščita temelji na dvojni ali okrepljeni izolaciji, so podane v standardu IEC TS 61851-3-1 in standardu IEC TS 61851-3-2.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2023
Mopedi in motorna kolesa na električni pogon - Varnostne zahteve za prevodno
(kabelsko) priključitev na zunanje električno napajanje (ISO 18246:2023)
Electrically propelled mopeds and motorcycles - Safety requirements for conductive
connection to an external electric power supply (ISO 18246:2023)
Elektrisch angetriebene Mopeds und Motorräder - Sicherheitsanforderungen für die
leitende Verbindung mit einer externen Energieversorgung (ISO 18246:2023)
Cyclomoteurs et motocycles à propulsion électrique - Exigences de sécurité relatives au
couplage conductif à une station extérieure d'alimentation d'énergie externe (ISO
18246:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 18246:2023
ICS:
43.140 Motorna kolesa in mopedi Motorcycles and mopeds
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN ISO 18246
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
April 2023
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 43.140 Supersedes EN ISO 18246:2017
English Version
Electrically propelled mopeds and motorcycles - Safety
requirements for conductive connection to an external
electric power supply (ISO 18246:2023)
Cyclomoteurs et motocycles à propulsion électrique - Elektrisch angetriebene Mopeds und Motorräder -
Exigences de sécurité relatives au couplage conductif à Sicherheitsanforderungen für die leitende Verbindung
une station extérieure d'alimentation d'énergie externe mit einer externen Energieversorgung (ISO
(ISO 18246:2023) 18246:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 March 2023.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 18246:2023 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 18246:2023) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 22 "Road
vehicles" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 301 “Road vehicles” the secretariat of
which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2023, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by October 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 18246:2017.
This document has been prepared under a Standardization Request given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 18246:2023 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 18246:2023 without any modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 18246
Second edition
2023-01
Electrically propelled mopeds and
motorcycles — Safety requirements
for conductive connection to an
external electric power supply
Cyclomoteurs et motocycles à propulsion électrique — Exigences de
sécurité relatives au couplage conductif à une borne d'alimentation
électrique externe
Reference number
ISO 18246:2023(E)
ISO 18246:2023(E)
© ISO 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
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Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 18246:2023(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction . vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
3.1 General . 2
3.2 Charging . 4
3.3 Connection . 5
3.4 Electrical safety . 6
4 Environmental and operational conditions . 9
5 General requirements .10
6 Connection between the plug or vehicle couplers and RESS of the vehicle .10
6.1 General . 10
6.1.1 Connections among charger, RESS, and vehicle. 10
6.1.2 General requirements for connection .12
6.1.3 Requirements for connection or no connection to the earth .12
6.1.4 Specific requirements for the vehicle inlet . 18
6.1.5 Vehicle behaviour during charging . 19
6.2 AC connection . 19
6.2.1 Requirements for the connection to AC supply network (mains). 19
6.2.2 Requirements of connection and/or disconnection process in AC contacts. 19
6.2.3 Protection from unintended voltage for AC connection . 19
6.2.4 Additional requirements for AC electric power supply .20
6.3 DC connection . . 20
6.3.1 Requirements of connection and/or disconnection process in DC contacts .20
6.3.2 Protection from unintended voltage for DC connection .20
6.3.3 Specific requirements .20
7 Protection against electric shock .21
7.1 General requirements . 21
7.1.1 General requirements for connected sections of a circuit . 21
7.1.2 General requirements for voltage class A . 21
7.1.3 General requirements for voltage class B . 21
7.2 Basic protection . 21
7.3 Fault protection and additional measures . 21
7.3.1 Equipotential bonding . 21
7.3.2 Alternative protection measures . 22
7.3.3 Requirements for protective barrier or enclosures .22
7.3.4 Requirements for insulation . 23
7.4 Protection against access to hazardous-live-parts . 23
7.4.1 General .23
7.4.2 Requirements of the degree of protection of barrier/enclosures against
electric shock . 23
7.5 Insulation coordination . 23
7.5.1 AC connection . 23
7.5.2 DC connection . 24
7.6 Touch current. 24
8 Protection against thermal incident .24
8.1 Overcurrent protection .
...
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