Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V - Part 1: Ceramic or glass insulator units for a.c. systems - Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria

This part of IEC 60383 applies to insulators of ceramic material or glass for use on a.c. overhead power lines and overhead traction lines with a nominal voltage greater than 1 000 V and a frequency not greater than 100 Hz. It also applies to insulators for use on d.c. overhead electric traction lines.
This part applies to string insulator units, rigid overhead line insulators and to insulators of similar design when used in substations.
lt does not apply to insulators forming parts of electrical apparatus or to parts used in their construction or to post insulators which are covered by IEC 60168: Tests on indoor and outdoor post insulators of ceramic material or glass for systems with nominal voltages greater than 1 000 V.
Tests on insulator strings and insulator sets (for example, wet switching impulse voltage) are dealt with in part 2 of IEC 60383.
The object of this part is:
- to define the terms used
- to define insulator characteristics and to prescribe the conditions under which the specified values of these characteristics shall be verified
- to prescribe test methods
- to prescribe acceptance criteria.
This part does not include requirements dealing with the choice of insulators for specific operating conditions.
Specific requirements on the use of coatings on ceramic or glass insulators are described in the informative Annex C.
NOTE A guide for the choice of insulators under polluted conditions has been published, see IEC 60815-1 and -2.
Numerical values for insulator characteristics are specified in IEC 60305, IEC 60433 and IEC 60720.

Isolatoren für Freileitungen mit einer Nennspannung über 1 kV - Teil 1: Keramik- oder Glas-Isolatoren für Wechselstromsysteme - Begriffe, Prüfverfahren und Annahmekriterien

Isolateurs pour lignes aériennes de tension nominale supérieure à 1000 V - Partie 1: Eléments d'isolateurs en matière céramique ou en verre pour systèmes à courant alternatif - Définitions, méthodes d'essai et critères d'acceptation

L'IEC 60383-1:2023 s’applique aux isolateurs en céramique ou en verre destinés aux lignes aériennes de transport d’énergie et de traction électrique fonctionnant en courant alternatif à une tension nominale supérieure à 1 000 V et à une fréquence maximale de 100 Hz. Elle s’applique également aux isolateurs utilisés sur des lignes aériennes de traction électrique fonctionnant en courant continu. Le présent document s’applique aux éléments de chaînes d’isolateurs, aux isolateurs rigides de ligne aériennes et aux isolateurs de conception similaire lorsqu’ils sont utilisés dans les sous-stations. Il ne s’applique ni aux isolateurs utilisés dans les appareillages électriques, ni aux éléments utilisés pour leur construction, ni aux supports isolants qui font l’objet de l’IEC 60168, Essais des supports isolants d’intérieur et d’extérieur, en matière céramique ou en verre, destinés à des installations de tension nominale supérieure à 1 000 V.
Le présent document a pour objet:
- de définir les termes employés;
- de définir les caractéristiques des isolateurs et de spécifier les conditions dans lesquelles les valeurs spécifiées de ces caractéristiques doivent être vérifiées;
- de décrire les méthodes d’essai;
- de fixer les critères d’acceptation.
Cette cinquième édition annule et remplace la quatrième édition parue en 1993. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l’édition précédente:
a) La mise en page du document a été modifiée pour une meilleure lisibilité;
b) l’essai de RIV a été ajouté (Article 14);
c) l’essai de perforation par chocs dans l’air a été ajouté (15.2);
d) l’essai de résistance résiduelle a été ajouté (Article 21);
e) l’essai de la bague de zinc a été ajouté (Article 28);
f) l’essai d’impact a été ajouté (Article 30);
g) l’Annexe C relative aux revêtements des isolateurs en céramique et en verre, a été ajoutée;
h) l’Annexe D relative aux essais d’impact a été ajoutée.

Izolatorji za nadzemne vode za nazivne napetosti nad 1 kV - 1. del: Keramični ali stekleni izolatorji za izmenične sisteme - Definicije, preskusne metode in prevzemna merila

Ta del standarda IEC 60383 se uporablja za keramične ali steklene izolatorje za uporabo v izmeničnih nadzemnih električnih vodih in nadzemnih vlečnih vodih z nazivno napetostjo nad 1000 V in frekvenco, ki ne presega 100 Hz. Uporablja se tudi za izolatorje za uporabo v enosmernih nadzemnih električnih vlečnih vodih.
Ta del se uporablja za člene izolatorskega niza, izolatorje togih nadzemnih vodov in izolatorje podobne zasnove, kadar se uporabljajo v razdelilnih postajah.
Ne uporablja se za izolatorje, ki tvorijo dele električnih aparatov, ali za dele, uporabljene v njihovi konstrukciji, ali za podporne izolatorje, ki so zajeti v standardu IEC 60168: Preskušanje notranjih in zunanjih podpornih keramičnih ali steklenih izolatorjev za sisteme za nazivne napetosti nad 1000 V.
Preskusi izolatorskih nizov in izolatorskih kompletov (na primer mokra stikalna udarna napetost) so obravnavani v 2. delu standarda IEC 60383.
Cilj tega dela je:
– definirati uporabljane izraze;
– definirati značilnosti izolatorjev in določiti pogoje, pod katerimi se preverjajo navedene vrednosti teh značilnosti;
– določiti preskusne metode;
– določiti merila sprejemljivosti.
Ta del ne vključuje zahtev, ki obravnavajo izbiro izolatorjev za posebne obratovalne pogoje.
Posebne zahteve za uporabo prevlek na keramičnih ali steklenih izolatorjih so opisane v informativnem dodatku C.
OPOMBA: Objavljen je bil vodnik za izbiro izolatorjev v onesnaženih pogojih (glej standard IEC 60815-1 in -2).
Številske vrednosti značilnosti izolatorjev so določene v standardih IEC 60305, IEC 60433 in IEC 60720.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
26-Jun-2022
Publication Date
04-Oct-2023
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
05-Sep-2023
Due Date
10-Nov-2023
Completion Date
05-Oct-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN IEC 60383-1:2023
01-november-2023
Izolatorji za nadzemne vode za nazivne napetosti nad 1 kV - 1. del: Keramični ali
stekleni izolatorji za izmenične sisteme - Definicije, preskusne metode in
prevzemna merila
Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V - Part 1: Ceramic or
glass insulator units for a.c. systems - Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria
Isolatoren für Freileitungen mit einer Nennspannung über 1 kV - Teil 1: Keramik- oder
Glas-Isolatoren für Wechselstromsysteme - Begriffe, Prüfverfahren und
Annahmekriterien
Isolateurs pour lignes aériennes de tension nominale supérieure à 1000 V - Partie 1:
Eléments d'isolateurs en matière céramique ou en verre pour systèmes à courant
alternatif - Définitions, méthodes d'essai et critères d'acceptation
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 60383-1:2023
ICS:
01.040.29 Elektrotehnika (Slovarji) Electrical engineering
(Vocabularies)
29.080.10 Izolatorji Insulators
29.240.20 Daljnovodi Power transmission and
distribution lines
SIST EN IEC 60383-1:2023 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN IEC 60383-1:2023

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SIST EN IEC 60383-1:2023


EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 60383-1

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM September 2023
ICS 29.080.10; 29.240.20 Supersedes EN 60383-1:1996;
EN 60383-1:1996/A11:1999
English Version
Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above
1 000 V - Part 1: Ceramic or glass insulator units for a.c.
systems - Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria
(IEC 60383-1:2023)
Isolateurs pour lignes aériennes de tension nominale Isolatoren für Freileitungen mit einer Nennspannung über
supérieure à 1 000 V - Partie 1: Éléments d'isolateurs en 1 000 V - Teil 1: Keramik- oder Glas-Isolatoren für
matière céramique ou en verre pour systèmes à courant Wechselstromsysteme - Begriffe, Prüfverfahren und
alternatif - Définitions, méthodes d'essai et critères Annahmekriterien
d'acceptation (IEC 60383-1:2023)
(IEC 60383-1:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2023-08-11. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.


European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN IEC 60383-1:2023 E

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SIST EN IEC 60383-1:2023
EN IEC 60383-1:2023 (E)
European foreword
The text of document 36/564/FDIS, future edition 5 of IEC 60383-1, prepared by IEC/TC 36
"Insulators" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
EN IEC 60383-1:2023.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2024-05-11
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2026-08-11
document have to be withdrawn

This document supersedes EN 60383-1:1996 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60383-1:2023 was approved by CENELEC as a European
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN IEC 60383-1:2022
01-junij-2022
Izolatorji za nadzemne vode za nazivne napetosti nad 1 kV - 1. del: Keramični ali
stekleni izolatorji za izmenične sisteme - Definicije, preskusne metode in
prevzemna merila
Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V - Part 1: Ceramic or
glass insulator units for a.c. systems - Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria
Isolateurs pour lignes aériennes de tension nominale supérieure à 1000 V - Partie 1:
Eléments d'isolateurs en matière céramique ou en verre pour systèmes à courant
alternatif - Définitions, méthodes d'essai et critères d'acceptation
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN IEC 60383-1:2022
ICS:
01.040.29 Elektrotehnika (Slovarji) Electrical engineering
(Vocabularies)
29.080.10 Izolatorji Insulators
29.240.20 Daljnovodi Power transmission and
distribution lines
oSIST prEN IEC 60383-1:2022 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN IEC 60383-1:2022

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN IEC 60383-1:2022
36/544/CDV

COMMITTEE DRAFT FOR VOTE (CDV)
PROJECT NUMBER:
IEC 60383-1 ED5
DATE OF CIRCULATION: CLOSING DATE FOR VOTING:
2022-04-08 2022-07-01
SUPERSEDES DOCUMENTS:
36/505/CD, 36/525/CC

IEC TC 36 : INSULATORS
SECRETARIAT: SECRETARY:
Sweden Mr Dan Windmar
OF INTEREST TO THE FOLLOWING COMMITTEES: PROPOSED HORIZONTAL STANDARD:

TC 11
Other TC/SCs are requested to indicate their interest, if
any, in this CDV to the secretary.
FUNCTIONS CONCERNED:
EMC ENVIRONMENT QUALITY ASSURANCE SAFETY
SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING NOT SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING
Attention IEC-CENELEC parallel voting
The attention of IEC National Committees, members of
CENELEC, is drawn to the fact that this Committee Draft
for Vote (CDV) is submitted for parallel voting.
The CENELEC members are invited to vote through the
CENELEC online voting system.

This document is still under study and subject to change. It should not be used for reference purposes.
Recipients of this document are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of
which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation.

TITLE:
Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V - Part 1: Ceramic or glass
insulator units for a.c. systems - Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria

PROPOSED STABILITY DATE: 2026

NOTE FROM TC/SC OFFICERS:


Copyright © 2022 International Electrotechnical Commission, IEC. All rights reserved. It is permitted to
download this electronic file, to make a copy and to print out the content for the sole purpose of preparing National
Committee positions. You may not copy or "mirror" the file or printed version of the document, or any part of it, for
any other purpose without permission in writing from IEC.

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oSIST prEN IEC 60383-1:2022
IEC CDV 60383-1 © IEC 2022 2 36/544/CDV

1 CONTENTS
2
3 FOREWORD. 6
4 INTRODUCTION . 8
5 1  Scope . 9
6 2  Normative references . 9
7 3  Terms and definitions . 10
8 4  Classification, types of insulators and insulating materials . 13
9 4.1  Insulator classes . 13
10 4.2  Insulator types . 13
11 4.3  Insulating materials . 13
12 5  Identification of insulators . 13
13 6  Classification of tests . 14
14 6.1  Type tests . 14
15 6.2  Sample tests . 14
16 6.3  Routine te s t s .
...

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