M/421 - Vehicle OBD, repair
Mandate to the european standardisation organisations for standardisation in the field of vehicle OBD, repair and Maintenance information
General Information
The standard 18541 is structured into following parts:
Part 1: General information and use case definition
Part 2: Technical requirements
Part 3: Functional user interface requirements
Part 4: Conformance test
Part 5: Heavy duty specific provisions
Part 7: Remote diagnostic support for heavy duty vehicles (currently under definition, see NWIP N421)
Reading part 1 of this standard will provide an overview about the entire standard and how it applies to the automotive industry.
This part of the standard 18541 includes a transposition of the contents in parts 1-4 to heavy duty motor vehicles as defined in regulation (EC) 595/2009 Article 2.
The parts of the standard 18541-1, -2, -3, -4 focus on the access to automotive repair and maintenance information for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles.
Remote Diagnostic Support is a specific requirement for Access to RMI for HD vehicles. It will be addressed separately in a new part of the standard 18541 (currently under definition, see NWIP N421).
The standard 18542 is a complementary standard that defines the ‘Standardized RMI terminology’ and consists of two parts:
Part 1: General information and use case definition
Part 2: Standardized process implementation requirements and Registration Authority
The standardized RMI terminology is contained in a so-called ‘Digital Annex’.
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This document focus on the access to automotive repair and maintenance information for
— heavy duty motor vehicles as defined in regulation (EC) 595/2009 Article 2;
— engines and after-treatment systems (family) if they are type-approved as a separate technical unit, e.g. according to Directive 2007/46/EC.
This document includes a transposition of the standards ISO 18541-1:2014, ISO 18541-2:2014, ISO 18541-3:2014, and ISO 18541-4:2015 to these vehicle types and systems. The standards ISO 18541-1:2014, ISO 18541-2:2014, ISO 18541-3:2014, and ISO 18541-4:2015 focus on the access to automotive repair and maintenance information for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles.
Remote Diagnostic Support is a specific requirement for Access to RMI for heavy duty vehicles. It will be addressed separately in a future standard.
The standardized RMI terminology is contained in a ?Digital Annex' developed and maintained according to the complementary standard ISO 18542.
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Standards 18541-1 to 4 are covering the field of light vehicles and 18541-5 will cover the field of heavy-duty motor vehicles.
The purpose is to treat specificities of mopeds and motorbikes, as well as all-terrain vehicles (quads) and other small vehicles with 3 or 4 wheels.
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ISO 18541-6:2018 contains all elements (definitions, use cases, technical requirements, functional user interfaces requirements and conformance test cases) applicable for the standardized access to repair and maintenance information for two-wheeled and three-wheeled vehicles and quadricycles (L-category vehicles)
The development of this document has been based on ISO 18541‑1, ISO 18541‑2, ISO 18541‑3 and ISO 18541‑4. This document constitutes an adaptation of standardized access to RMI prescriptions for passenger cars to L-category vehicles keeping the objectives and principles of the mandate M/421 from the European commission.
ISO 18541-6:2018 references the usage of a Digital Annex of standardized search terms for RMI. The provision of such a Digital Annex will follow the process described in ISO 18542.
CEN will nominate a Registration Authority according to ISO 18542 for the creation and maintenance of an appropriate Digital Annex.
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This standard specifies the requirements to be fulfilled by manufacturers of tractors, interchangeable towed equipment and trailers used in agriculture and forestry in order to comply with the obligation to provide non-discriminatory access for independent operators to Repair and Maintenance Information (RMI) and to provide information on On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) systems.
This standard specifies all organisational and technical requirements and means of verification to comply with the EU Regulation 167/2013 and its Delegated Acts with the objectives to allow the fair competition between manufacturers and between operators and to improve the competitiveness and future viability of companies with special regard to Small and Medium sized Enterprises (SME).
This standard is applicable to agricultural and forestry vehicles approved (respectively to be approved) in accordance with the EU Regulation 167/2013.
This standard is not applicable to small series vehicles.
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This European Standard specifies the requirements to be fulfilled by manufacturers of tractors, interchangeable towed equipment and trailers used in agriculture and forestry in order to comply with the obligation to provide non-discriminatory access for independent operators to Repair and Maintenance Information (RMI) and to provide information on On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) systems.
This standard specifies all organisational and technical requirements and means of verification to comply with the EU Regulation 167/2013 and its Delegated Acts with the objectives to allow the fair competition between manufacturers and between operators and to improve the competitiveness and future viability of companies with special regard to Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SME).
This European Standard is applicable to agricultural and forestry vehicles approved (respectively to be approved) in accordance with the EU Regulation 167/2013.
This European Standard is not applicable to small series vehicles.
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This part of the CEN standard specifies "Compliance Test" cases for a self-compliance test by the manufacturer of the RMI system. The compliance test cases will follow the use case definition of the part 1 document as well as the requirements stated in part 2 and 3. The sole purpose of this part of the CEN standard is to provide sufficient information to the RMI system manufacturer to build and test the RMI system against the compliance test cases. This final step in the development process of the RMI system is an enabler for all manufacturers that their RMI system meets a high degree of functional requirements expected by the end user. The work carried out in CEN/TC 301 and WG 1 interfaces with ISO and other WGs.
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This part of the CEN standard shall deliver all "Technical Requirements" related to an RMI system These requirements will reflect the deriving needs from the use cases as specified in part 1.
The following are examples (not a complete list):
Vehicle Identification requirements,
Product Information Structure and Navigational Pathway requirements,
Diagnostic Configuration Scenarios and Communication Interface require-ments,
Security Access related requirements,
Re-programing requirements
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This part of the CEN standard shall deliver all "Functional User Interface require-ments" related to an RMI system. These requirements will reflect the deriving needs from the use cases as specified in part 1.
The following are examples (not a complete list):
How a user performs login and authenticates himself,
How a user specifies the vehicle manufacturer, vehicle make, vehicle model, model year, etc. This can be achieved by selection menues or VIN entry,
How a user navigates through the product information structure,
How a user specifies RMI search criteria from a list of standardized terms across all vehicle manufacturers;
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This part of the CEN standard includes "General Information" which provides a general overview and structure about each part of the CEN standard. It also specifies Repair and Maintenance Information (RMI) related "Use Case definition" related to the standardized access to an RMI system used in a repair shop environment.
Reading part 1 of the CEN standard will provide a good overview about the entire standard and how it applies to the automotive industry.
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EN ISO 18542-2 is structured into two parts: - Part 1: General information and use case definition: defines a framework and a process for agreeing terms - Part 2: Standardized process implementation requirements, Registration Authority: defines the process implementation requirements for a Terminology Management System and for a Registration Authority with a Digital Annex. The purpose of the ISO 18542 series is to facilitate searching by Independent Operators (IOs) of Vehicle Manufacturer (VM) Repair and Maintenance Information (RMI) websites. This part of ISO 18542 specifies: - the technical requirements that must be met by the Terminology Management System (TMS) that will be used to manage and store the ‘Agreed RMI Terminology’; - the requirements for the Registration Authority (RA) (i.e. the agency responsible for maintaining and publishing the ‘Agreed RMI Terminology’). The framework and process for creating ‘Agreed Terminology’ is the subject of ISO 18542-1. The target audience for this part of ISO 18542-2 is a technical one, and focused on those responsible for the implementation of mandate M/421.
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ISO 18542-2:2014 specifies:
- the technical requirements that must be met by the Terminology Management system (TMS) that will be used to manage and store the 'Agreed RMI Terminology';
- the requirements for the Registration Authority (RA) (i.e. the agency responsible for maintaining and publishing the 'Agreed RMI Terminology').
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ISO 18542 is structured in two parts: - This part of ISO 18542 defines a framework and a process for agreeing terms. - Part 2 defines the process implementation requirements for a terminology management system and for a Registration Authority with a digital annex. The basic purpose of ISO 18542 is to facilitate searching of vehicle manufacturer (VM) repair and maintenance information (RMI) websites by independent operators (IOs). This part of ISO 18542 provides a general overview and structure of each part of ISO 18542. It also specifies use cases related to repair and maintenance information (RMI) terminology in order to standardize the access to RMI for IOs. The provision of the agreed automotive RMI terminology itself is outside the remit of ISO 18542 and therefore outside the scope of this part of ISO 18542. Rather, it is foreseen that the agreed automotive RMI terminology will follow a lifecycle beyond the timeframe of ISO 18542. It will be dependent upon the work of a Registration Authority, a Terminology Review Group for its creation and management, and of a digital annex for its publication. For the development of the digital annex, existing standards will be reviewed and elements included where appropriate and practical.
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ISO 18542 is structured in two parts:
Part 1 defines a framework and a process for agreeing terms;
Part 2 defines the process implementation requirements for a terminology management system and for a Registration Authority with a digital annex.
The basic purpose of ISO 18542 is to facilitate searching of vehicle manufacturer (VM) repair and maintenance information (RMI) websites by independent operators (IOs).
ISO 18542-1:2012 provides a general overview and structure of each part of ISO 18542. It also specifies use cases related to repair and maintenance information (RMI) terminology in order to standardize the access to RMI for IOs.
The provision of the agreed automotive RMI terminology itself is outside the remit of ISO 18542 and therefore outside the scope of ISO 18542-1:2012. Rather, it is foreseen that the agreed automotive RMI terminology will follow a lifecycle beyond the timeframe of ISO 18542. It will be dependent upon the work of a Registration Authority, a Terminology Review Group for its creation and management, and of a digital annex for its publication. For the development of the digital annex, existing standards will be reviewed and elements included where appropriate and practical.
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ISO 18541-4:2015 specifies a conformance test for a vehicle manufacturer assessment of self-conformance of the VM RMI system. The conformance test cases follow the use case definition of ISO 18541‑1 and the requirements stated in ISO 18541‑2 and ISO 18541‑3.
The primary but not exclusive purpose of this part of ISO 18541 is to provide information to the VM RMI system provider to build and test the VM RMI system against the conformance test cases. This final step in the development process of the VM RMI system is an enabler for all providers that their VM RMI system meets a high degree of functional requirements expected by the end user.
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ISO 18541-2:2014 includes technical requirements which are related to automotive repair and maintenance information (RMI) systems in order to standardize access to RMI for independent operators.
ISO 18541-2:2014 specifies the minimum set of technical requirements related to a vehicle manufacturer's RMI system. These requirements will reflect the deriving needs from the use cases as specified in ISO 18541‑1.
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ISO 18541-3:2014 includes functional user interface requirements related to automotive repair and maintenance information (RMI) systems in order to standardize access to RMI for independent operators.
ISO 18541-3:2014 specifies all functional user interface requirements related to a vehicle manufacturer's RMI system. These requirements will reflect the deriving needs from the use cases as specified in ISO 18541‑1.
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ISO 18541-1:2014 provides a general overview and structure of each part of ISO 18541. It also specifies use cases related to repair and maintenance information (RMI) systems in order to standardize the access to RMI for independent operators.
ISO 18541-1:2014 also describes the use cases applicable to the standardized access to automotive RMI. The use cases address real world scenarios (e.g. servicing vehicles) in regard to the information access necessary to perform vehicle roadside assistance, inspection, diagnosis, repair and maintenance, including the updating and replacement of Electronic Control Units (ECU).
ISO 18541-1:2014 provides an overview of the entire standard and how it applies to the automotive industry.
ISO 18541-1:2014 is applicable to light passenger and commercial vehicles as defined in regulation (EC) 715/2007 Article 2.
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