SIST EN 13195:2014
(Main)Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Specifications for wrought and cast products for marine applications (shipbuilding, marine and offshore)
Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Specifications for wrought and cast products for marine applications (shipbuilding, marine and offshore)
This European Standard specifies properties and technical conditions for inspection and delivery of wrought and cast aluminium and aluminium alloy products recommended for marine applications, including shipbuilding and offshore applications. Additional information is given about high magnesium alloys, with special regard to their sensitivity to intergranular and exfoliation corrosion. This European Standard is intended to be used in conjunction with relevant European, national or international regulations as applicable, to which it comes in support. For products intended to be used in marine constructions to be classified by a Classification Society, the relevant requirements of this Society apply. This European Standard covers: - wrought products in aluminium alloys (see Clause 6); - castings in aluminium alloys (see Clause 7). Information is given in Annex A to guide the user in the selection of aluminium and aluminium alloys and tempers for various applications. This European standard does not cover: - execution and design, covered by the rules of the Classification Societies or EN 1090-3 and EN 1999-1-1 to EN 1999-1-5; - welding, covered by EN 1011-4.
Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Spezifikationen für Kneterzeugnisse und Gussstücke für Seewasseranwendungen (Schiffbau, Meeres- und Offshoretechnik)
Diese Europäische Norm legt die Eigenschaften und die Technischen Lieferbedingungen von Kneterzeug-nissen und Gussstücken aus Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen fest, die für Seewasseranwendungen, einschließlich Schiffbau und Offshoretechnik, empfohlen werden.
Sie enthält zusätzliche Informationen zu Legierungen mit hohem Magnesiumanteil, insbesondere im Hinblick auf die Anfälligkeit für interkristalline Korrosion und Schichtkorrosion.
Diese Europäische Norm ist in Verbindung mit den jeweils zutreffenden europäischen, nationalen oder internationalen Vorschriften anzuwenden.
Für Produkte, die zur Anwendung im Schiffbau vorgesehen sind und durch eine Klassifizierungsgesellschaft klassifiziert werden, gelten die entsprechenden Anforderungen dieser Klassifizierungsgesellschaft.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt:
- Kneterzeugnisse aus Aluminiumlegierungen (siehe Abschnitt 6);
- Gussstücke aus Aluminiumlegierungen (siehe Abschnitt 7).
Anhang A enthält zur Unterstützung des Anwenders Informationen bei der Auswahl von Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen sowie der Werkstoffzustände für verschiedene Anwendungen.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für:
- Ausführung und Konstruktion, für die die Regeln der Klassifizierungsgesellschaften oder der EN 1090 3 und EN 1999-1-1 bis EN 1999-1-5 gelten;
- Schweißen, nach den Festlegungen in EN 1011-4.
Aluminium et alliages d'aluminium - Spécifications des produits corroyés et des pièces moulées pour applications marines (construction navale, maritime et offshore)
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les propriétés et conditions techniques de contrôle et de livraison des produits corroyés et pièces moulées en aluminium et alliages d’aluminium recommandés pour les applications marines, telles que la construction navale et offshore.
Des informations supplémentaires sur les alliages à teneur élevée en magnésium, en particulier en ce qui concerne leur résistance à la corrosion intergranulaire et à la corrosion exfoliante, sont également fournies.
La présente Norme européenne est destinée à être utilisée en association avec les règlements européens, nationaux ou internationaux éventuellement applicables auxquels elle vient à l’appui.
Pour les produits destinés à être utilisés dans des constructions marines devant être classées par une Société de classification, les exigences pertinentes de cette Société s’appliquent.
La présente Norme européenne couvre :
- les produits corroyés en alliages d’aluminium (voir l’Article 6) ;
- les pièces moulées en alliages d’aluminium (voir l’Article 7).
Des informations sont données dans l’Annexe A pour guider l’utilisateur dans la sélection de l’aluminium, des alliages d’aluminium et des états métallurgiques pour diverses applications.
La présente Norme européenne ne couvre pas :
- l’exécution et la conception, qui sont couvertes par les règles des Sociétés de classification ou par l’EN 1090-3 et l’EN 1999-1-1 à l’EN 1999-1-5 ;
- le soudage, qui est couvert par l’EN 1011-4.
Aluminij in aluminijeve zlitine - Specifikacije za gnetene in ulite polizdelke za gradnjo ladij in čolnov
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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Spezifikationen für Kneterzeugnisse und Gussstücke für Seewasseranwendungen (Schiffbau, Meeres- und Offshoretechnik)Aluminium et alliages d'aluminium - Spécifications des produits corroyés et des pièces moulées pour applications marines (construction navale, maritime et offshore)Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Specifications for wrought and cast products for marine applications (shipbuilding, marine and offshore)77.150.10Aluminijski izdelkiAluminium products47.020.05Materiali in deli za ladjedelništvoMaterials and components for shipbuildingICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13195:2013SIST EN 13195:2014en,fr,de01-februar-2014SIST EN 13195:2014SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13195:20101DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 13195:2014
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 13195
October 2013 ICS 77.150.10 Supersedes EN 13195:2009English Version
Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Specifications for wrought and cast products for marine applications (shipbuilding, marine and offshore)
Aluminium et alliages d'aluminium - Spécifications des produits corroyés et des pièces moulées pour applications marines (construction navale, maritime et offshore)
Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Spezifikationen für Kneterzeugnisse und Gussstücke für Seewasseranwendungen (Schiffbau, Meeres- und Offshoretechnik) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 22 August 2013.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13195:2013: ESIST EN 13195:2014
EN 13195:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page
Foreword .3 1 Scope .4 2 Normative references .4 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Selection of materials .6 5 Ordering information .7 6 Wrought aluminium alloy products for marine applications .7 6.1 Technical conditions for inspection and delivery .7 6.2 Mechanical properties .7 6.3 Tolerances on dimensions and form .7 6.4 Special requirements for corrosion-testing of EN AW-5059, EN AW-5083, EN AW-5086, EN AW-5383, EN AW-5456 alloys .8 7 Castings .9 7.1 Mechanical properties .9 7.2 Technical conditions for delivery of castings .9 Annex A (informative)
Recommendations for the proper use of certain alloys . 12 A.1 Materials selection . 12 A.2 Wrought alloys . 12 A.2.1 Wrought heat treatable alloys . 12 A.2.2 Wrought non-heat treatable alloys. 13 A.3 Casting alloys . 13 A.4 Welding . 14 Annex B (normative)
Mechanical properties of aluminium alloy EN AW-5383 for extruded products . 19 Annex C (informative)
Explanation of temper designations . 20 Bibliography . 21
SIST EN 13195:2014
EN 13195:2013 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 13195:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 132 “Aluminium and aluminium alloys”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. CEN/TC 132 affirms its policy that if a patentee refuses to grant licences on standardized products under reasonable and not discriminatory conditions, this product will be removed from the corresponding document. This document supersedes EN 13195:2009. The main changes in this revision are the addition of the alloy EN AW-5456 in 6.4, in Table 1, in A.2.2.1, in A.2.2.3 and in Table A.1. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 13195:2014
EN 13195:2013 (E) 4
1 Scope This European Standard specifies properties and technical conditions for inspection and delivery of wrought and cast aluminium and aluminium alloy products recommended for marine applications, including shipbuilding and offshore applications. Additional information is given about high magnesium alloys, with special regard to their sensitivity to intergranular and exfoliation corrosion. This European Standard is intended to be used in conjunction with relevant European, national or international regulations as applicable, to which it comes in support. For products intended to be used in marine constructions to be classified by a Classification Society, the relevant requirements of this Society apply. This European Standard covers: — wrought products in aluminium alloys (see Clause 6); — castings in aluminium alloys (see Clause 7). Information is given in Annex A to guide the user in the selection of aluminium and aluminium alloys and tempers for various applications. This European Standard does not cover: — execution and design, covered by the rules of the Classification Societies or EN 1090-3 and EN 1999-1-1 to EN 1999-1-5; — welding, covered by EN 1011-4. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 485-1, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Sheet, strip and plate — Part 1: Technical conditions for inspection and delivery EN 485-2, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Sheet, strip and plate — Part 2: Mechanical properties EN 485-3, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Sheet, strip and plate — Part 3: Tolerances on dimensions and form for hot-rolled products EN 485-4, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Sheet, strip and plate — Part 4: Tolerances on shape and dimensions for cold-rolled products EN 515, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Wrought products — Temper designations EN 573-3, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Chemical composition and form of wrought products — Part 3: Chemical composition and form of products SIST EN 13195:2014
EN 13195:2013 (E) 5 EN 586-1, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Forgings — Part 1: Technical conditions for inspection and delivery EN 586-2, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Forgings — Part 2: Mechanical properties and additional property requirements EN 586-3, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Forgings — Part 3: Tolerances on dimensions and form EN 754-1, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Cold drawn rod/bar and tube — Part 1: Technical conditions for inspection and delivery EN 754-2, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Cold drawn rod/bar and tube — Part 2: Mechanical properties EN 754-3, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Cold drawn rod/bar and tube — Part 3: Round bars, tolerances on dimensions and form EN 754-4, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Cold drawn rod/bar and tube — Part 4: Square bars, tolerances on dimensions and form EN 754-5, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Cold drawn rod/bar and tube — Part 5: Rectangular bars, tolerances on dimensions and form EN 754-6, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Cold drawn rod/bar and tube — Part 6: Hexagonal bars, tolerances on dimensions and form EN 754-7, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Cold drawn rod/bar and tube — Part 7: Seamless tubes, tolerances on dimensions and form EN 754-8, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Cold drawn rod/bar and tube — Part 8: Porthole tubes, tolerances on dimensions and form EN 755-1, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Extruded rod/bar, tube and profiles — Part 1: Technical conditions for inspection and delivery EN 755-2, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Extruded rod/bar, tube and profiles — Part 2: Mechanical properties EN 755-3, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Extruded rod/bar, tube and profiles — Part 3: Round bars, tolerances on dimensions and form EN 755-4, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Extruded rod/bar, tube and profiles — Part 4: Square bars, tolerances on dimensions and form EN 755-5, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Extruded rod/bar, tube and profiles — Part 5: Rectangular bars, tolerances on dimensions and form EN 755-6, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Extruded rod/bar, tube and profiles — Part 6: Hexagonal bars, tolerances on dimensions and form EN 755-7, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Extruded rod/bar, tube and profiles — Part 7: Seamless tubes, tolerances on dimensions and form EN 755-8, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Extruded rod/bar, tube and profiles — Part 8: Porthole tubes, tolerances on dimensions and form EN 755-9, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Extruded rod/bar, tube and profiles — Part 9: Profiles, tolerances on dimensions and form SIST EN 13195:2014
EN 13195:2013 (E) 6 EN 1301-1, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Drawn wire — Part 1: Technical conditions for inspection and delivery EN 1301-2, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Drawn wire — Part 2: Mechanical properties EN 1301-3, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Drawn wire — Part 3: Tolerances on dimensions EN 1559-1, Founding — Technical conditions of delivery — Part 1: General EN 1559-4, Founding — Technical conditions of delivery — Part 4: Additional requirements for aluminium alloy castings EN 1592-1, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — HF seam welded tubes — Part 1: Technical conditions for inspection and delivery EN 1592-2, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — HF seam welded tubes — Part 2: Mechanical properties EN 1592-3, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — HF seam welded tubes — Part 3: Tolerances on dimensions and form for circular tubes EN 1592-4, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — HF seam welded tubes — Part 4: Tolerances on dimensions and form for square, rectangular and shaped tubes EN 1706, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Castings — Chemical composition and mechanical properties EN 10204, Metallic products — Types of inspection documents EN 12258-1:2012, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Terms and definitions — Part 1: General terms ASTM B928/B928M, Standard Specification for High Magnesium Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate for Marine Service and Similar Environments ASTM G66, Standard Test Method for Visual Assessment of Exfoliation Corrosion Susceptibility of 5xxx Series Aluminium Alloys (ASSET Test) ASTM G67, Standard Test Method for Determining the Susceptibility to Intergranular Corrosion of 5XXX Series Aluminum Alloys by Mass Loss After Exposure to Nitric Acid (NAMLT Test) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 12258-1:2012 apply. 4 Selection of materials Aluminium alloys recommended for wrought products are given in Table 1. The chemical composition of these alloys shall be as specified in EN 573-3. For each wrought alloy and product form available, the recommended tempers are given in Table 1. The available product form of each alloy shall be as given in EN 573-3. Temper designations for wrought products shall be used as specified in EN 515. An explanation of the specified tempers for the relevant products is given in Annex C. The series 5xxx alloys for marine applications shall be used only in the tempers specified in Table 1. SIST EN 13195:2014
EN 13195:2013 (E) 7 Aluminium alloys recommended for castings are given in Table 2. The chemical composition of these alloys shall be as specified in EN 1706. The recommended tempers are given in Table 2 for each alloy and casting process type available. Further information on materials selection and the proper use of certain alloys and tempers is given in Annex A. 5 Ordering information The ordering information for the various products shall be as specified in the relevant European Standards for general engineering applications: EN 485-1, EN 586-1, EN 754-1, EN 755-1, EN 1301-1 and EN 1592-1. It shall be indicated on the order document whether frequent direct contact with seawater is expected for the product. When relevant the manufacturer shall specify which corrosion test method has been applied. It shall be indicated on the order document whether or not the constructions in which the ordered products are incorporated are intended to be inspected by a Classification Society, together with a reference of additional relevant standard(s) of this Classification Society. Classification Societies may put stricter requirements. An inspection certificate 3.1 in accordance with EN 10204 shall be issued. 6 Wrought aluminium alloy products for marine applications 6.1 Technical conditions for inspection and delivery The technical conditions for inspection and delivery for the various products shall be as specified in the European Standards for general engineering applications: EN 485-1, EN 586-1, EN 754-1, EN 755-1, EN 1301-1 and EN 1592-1. 6.2 Mechanical properties The mechanical properties of the different products shall be as specified in the following European Standards for general engineering applications: EN 485-2, EN 586-2, EN 754-2, EN 755-2, EN 1301-2 and EN 1592-2. For aluminium alloy EN AW-5383 for extruded products, the mechanical properties shall be as specified in Annex B. 6.3 Tolerances on dimensions and form The tolerances on dimensions and form for each form of product shall be as specified in the following European Standards for general engineering applications: EN 485-3, EN 485-4, EN 586-3, EN 754-3, EN 754-4, EN 754-5, EN 754-6, EN 754-7, EN 754-8, EN 755-3, EN 755-4, EN 755-5, EN 755-6, EN 755-7, EN 755-8, EN 755-9, EN 1301-3, EN 1592-3 and EN 1592-4. In specific cases, the permissible under-thicknesses of sheet, strip and plate can be agreed between supplier and purchaser (see Table 3), while the total tolerance range shall conform to the requirements of the relevant parts of EN 485 (Part 3 or 4). SIST EN 13195:2014
EN 13195:2013 (E) 8 6.4 Special requirements for corrosion-testing of EN AW-5059, EN AW-5083, EN AW-5086, EN AW-5383, EN AW-5456 alloys H116 applies to products made of those alloys of the 5xxx group in which the magnesium content is 3 % nominal or more. These products are strain-hardened at the last operation to specified stable tensile property limits, and to meet specified levels of corrosion resistance in accelerated-type corrosion tests. Corrosion tests include inter-granular and exfoliation tests. This temper is suitable for continuous service at temperatures not greater than 65 °C (150 °F). H321 applies to products made of those alloys of the 5xxx group in which the magnesium content is 3 % nominal or more. These products are thermally stabilised at the last operation to specified stable tensile property limits, and to meet specified levels of corrosion resistance in accelerated-type corrosion tests. Corrosion tests include inter-granular and exfoliation tests. This temper is suitable for continuous service at temperatures not greater than 65 °C (150 °F). Alloys supplied in the H116 or H321 temper in the form of sheet, strip and plate shall be subjected to testing as specified in EN 485-2 supplemented to assess their resistance to intergranular corrosion susceptibility based on ASTM G67 (NAMLT Test) and to exfoliation corrosion susceptibility based on ASTM G66 (ASSET Test). EN AW-5383 alloys supplied in the H112 temper in the form of extrusions can be subjected to testing to assess their resistance to intergranular corrosion susceptibility based on ASTM G67 (NAMLT Test) and to exfoliation corrosion susceptibility based on ASTM G66 (ASSET Test), when agreed upon between manufacturer and purchaser. The manufacturers shall establish the relationship between microstructure and resistance to corrosion. A reference photomicrograph taken at 500x, shall be established for each of the alloy-tempers and thickness ranges relevant. The reference photographs shall be taken from samples which have exhibited no evidence of exfoliation corrosion and a pitting rating of PB or better, when subjected to the test described in ASTM G66 (ASSET). The samples shall also have exhibited resistance to intergranular corrosion at a mass loss no greater than 15 mg/cm2, when subjected to the test described in ASTM G67. Upon satisfactory establishment of the relationship between microstructure and resistance to corrosion, the master photomicrographs shall be approved. Production practices shall not be changed after approval of the reference micrographs. NOTE Pitting rating of PB is described in ASTM G66. For batch acceptance of 5xxx-alloys in the H116 and H321 tempers, metallographic examination of one sample selected from mid-width at one en
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