SIST EN 1744-1:2010

Tests for chemical properties of aggregates - Part 1: Chemical analysis

This standard specifies procedures for the chemical analysis of aggregates. It specifies the reference procedures and, in certain cases, an alternative method which can be considered as giving equivalent results.
Unless otherwise stated, the test methods specified in this standard may be used for factory production control, for audit tests or for type tests.
This standard describes the reference methods used for type testing and in cases of dispute (and alternatives methods) for chemical analyses of aggregates. For the purpose of type testing and in cases of dispute only the reference method should be used. For other purposes, in particular factory production control, other methods may be used provided that an appropriate working relationship with the reference method has been established.

Prüfverfahren für chemische Eigenschaften von Gesteinskörnungen - Teil 1: Chemische Analyse

Diese Norm legt Verfahren für die chemische Analyse von Gesteinskörnungen fest. Sie legt die Referenzverfahren
und in bestimmten Fällen ein Alternativverfahren fest, dessen Ergebnisse als gleichwertig denen
des Referenzverfahrens betrachtet werden können.
Sofern nicht anders festgelegt, dürfen die in dieser Norm festgelegten Prüfverfahren für die werkseigene
Produktionskontrolle, für Audit-Prüfungen oder für Typprüfungen angewendet werden.
Diese Norm beschreibt für die chemische Analyse von Gesteinskörnungen die für die Typprüfung und in
Streitfällen anzuwendenden Referenzverfahren (sowie Alternativverfahren). Für die Typprüfung und in Streitfällen
sollte nur das Referenzverfahren angewendet werden. Für andere Zwecke, besonders für die werkseigene
Produktionskontrolle, dürfen andere Verfahren unter der Voraussetzung angewendet werden, dass
eine als Arbeitsgrundlage geeignete Beziehung zum Referenzverfahren hergestellt wurde.

Essais pour déterminer les propriétés chimiques des granulats - Partie 1: Analyse chimique

La présente Norme européenne décrit la méthode de référence utilisée pour les essais de type et en cas de litige (ainsi que les méthodes alternatives),pour l'analyse chimique des granulats Lorsque d'autres objectifs sont visés, en particulier le contrôle de fabrication en usine, d'autres méthodes peuvent être utilisées, à condition que des relations de travail appropriées avec la méthode de référence aient été établies.

Preskusi kemičnih lastnosti agregatov - 1. del: Kemijska analiza

Ta evropski standard določa postopke za kemično analizo agregatov. Določa referenčne postopke in v določenih primerih alternativno metodo, ki se lahko šteje, kot da daje enakovredne rezultate. Če ni drugače navedeno, se lahko preskusne metode, določene v tem standardu, uporabijo pri kontroli proizvodnje, za revizijske ali tipske preskuse. Ta standard opisuje referenčne metode, ki se uporabljajo za tipsko preskušanje in v primerih spora (in alternativnih metod) za kemične analize agregatov. Za namen tipskega preskušanja in v primerih spora se lahko uporabi samo referenčna metoda. Za ostale namene, zlasti pri kontroli proizvodnje, se lahko uporabijo druge metode, pod pogojem, da je bilo vzpostavljeno primerno delovno razmerje z referenčno metodo.

General Information

• Status: Withdrawn
• Publication Date: 17-Jan-2010
• Withdrawal Date: 08-Jan-2013
• ICS: 71.040.40 - Chemical analysis
• ICS: 91.100.15 - Mineral materials and products
• Technical Committee: AGR - Aggregates
• Current Stage: 9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 08-Jan-2013
• Due Date: 31-Jan-2013
• Completion Date: 09-Jan-2013
• Ref Project: EN 1744-1:2009 - Tests for chemical properties of aggregates - Part 1: Chemical analysis

Relations

• Consolidated By: SIST EN 1744-1:2010+A1:2013 - Tests for chemical properties of aggregates - Part 1: Chemical analysis
• Effective Date: 18-Jan-2023
• Consolidated By: SIST EN 1744-1:2010+A1:2013 - Tests for chemical properties of aggregates - Part 1: Chemical analysis
• Effective Date: 19-Jan-2023
• Replaces: SIST EN 1744-1:1999 - Tests for chemical properties of aggregates - Part 1: Chemical analysis
• Effective Date: 01-Feb-2010
• Amended By: SIST EN 1744-1:2010/kprA1:2012 - Tests for chemical properties of aggregates - Part 1: Chemical analysis
• Effective Date: 01-Sep-2012
• Replaced By: SIST EN 1744-1:2010+A1:2013 - Tests for chemical properties of aggregates - Part 1: Chemical analysis
• Effective Date: 01-Feb-2013

Standards Content (Sample)

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Prüfverfahren für chemische Eigenschaften von Gesteinskörnungen - Teil 1: Chemische AnalyseEssais pour déterminer les propriétés chimiques des granulats - Partie 1: Analyse chimiqueTests for chemical properties of aggregates - Part 1: Chemical analysis91.100.15Mineralni materiali in izdelkiMineral materials and products71.040.40Kemijska analizaChemical analysisICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1744-1:2009SIST EN 1744-1:2010en,fr,de01-februar-2010SIST EN 1744-1:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 1744-1:19991DGRPHãþD



SIST EN 1744-1:2010



EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1744-1
November 2009 ICS 91.100.15 Supersedes EN 1744-1:1998English Version
Tests for chemical properties of aggregates - Part 1: Chemical analysis
Essais pour déterminer les propriétés chimiques des granulats - Partie 1 : Analyse chimique
Prüfverfahren für chemische Eigenschaften von Gesteinskörnungen - Teil 1: Chemische Analyse This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 October 2009.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1744-1:2009: ESIST EN 1744-1:2010



EN 1744-1:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword . 71 Scope. 82 Normative references . 83 Terms and definitions . 94 Reagents . 94.1 General . 94.2 Reagents for determination of water-soluble chloride salts using the Volhard method (Clause 7) . 104.3 Reagents for determination of water-soluble chloride salts by potentiometry (Clause 8) . 114.4 Reagent for factory production control determination of water-soluble chloride salts using the Mohr method (Clause 9) . 114.5 Reagents for determination of water-soluble sulfates (Clause 10) . 114.6 Reagents for determination of total sulfur content (Clause 11) . 114.7 Reagents for determination of acid soluble sulfide content (Clause 13) . 114.8 Reagents for determination of lightweight contaminators (see 14.2) . 134.9 Reagents for determination of potential presence of humus (see 15.1) . 134.10 Reagents for determination of fulvo acid content (see 15.2) . 134.11 Reagents for determination of free lime by complexometry (see 18.2) . 144.12 Reagent for determination of free lime by conductometry (see 18.3) . 144.13 Reagents for determination of free lime by acidimetry (see 18.4) . 144.14 Reagent for the determination of the expansion of steel slag (see 19.3) . 154.14.1 Silicone oil . 154.14.2 Hydrochloric acid diluted (1 + 5) . 155 Apparatus . 155.1 General requirements . 155.2 Apparatus for general purposes . 155.3 Additional apparatus required for determination of water-soluble chloride salts following Volhard (see Clause 7) . 165.4 Additional apparatus required for potentiometric determination of water-soluble chloride salts (see Clause 8) . 165.5 Additional apparatus required for factory production control determination of water soluble chloride salts following Mohr (see Clause 9) . 175.6 Additional apparatus required for determination of water-soluble sulfates (see Clause 10) . 175.7 Additional apparatus required for the determination of total sulfur content (see Clause 11) . 175.8 Additional apparatus required for determination of sulfide content (see Clause 13) . 175.9 Additional apparatus required for determination of lightweight contaminators (see 14.2) . 185.10 Additional apparatus required for determination of the potential presence of humus (see 15.1) . 185.11 Additional apparatus required for determination of fulvo acid content (see 15.2) . 195.12 Additional apparatus required for determination of organic contaminators by mortar method (see 15.3) . 195.13 Additional apparatus required for determination of free lime by complexometry (see 18.2) . 195.14 Additional apparatus required for determination of free lime by conductometry (see 18.3) . 19SIST EN 1744-1:2010



EN 1744-1:2009 (E) 3 5.15 Additional apparatus required for acidimetric determination of free lime (see 18.4) . 225.16 Additional apparatus required for the determination of CaO in steel slag by X-ray diffraction (see 18.5). . 225.17 Additional apparatus required for the determination of dicalcium silicate disintegration of air-cooled blast-furnace slag (see 19.1) . 235.18 Additional apparatus required for determination of the volume expansion of steel slag (see 19.3) . 236 General requirements for testing . 266.1 Number of tests . 266.2 Repeatability and reproducibility . 266.3 Expression of mass, volume, factors and results . 266.4 Drying of materials . 266.5 Ignitions of precipitates. 276.6 Check for the absence of chloride ions (silver nitrate test) . 277 Determination of water-soluble chloride salts using the Volhard method (Reference method) . 277.1 Principle . 277.2 Sampling . 277.3 Preparation of test specimens . 277.4 Preparation of extracts . 287.5 Procedure for the determination of the chloride content of the extracts . 287.6 Calculation and expression of results . 298 Determination of water-soluble chloride salts by potentiometry (Alternative method) . 298.1 Principle . 298.2 Sampling, preparation of test specimens and extracts . 298.3 Procedure for the determination of the chloride content of the extracts . 298.4 Calculation and expression of results . 309 Determination of water-soluble chloride salts using the Mohr method (Alternative method) . 309.1 General . 309.2 Principle . 309.3 Sampling . 309.4 Preparation of test portion . 319.5 Preparation of extracts . 319.6 Procedure for the determination of the chloride content of the extracts . 319.7 Calculation and expression of results . 3110 Determination of water-soluble sulfates. 3110.1 Determination of water soluble sulfates in natural and manufactured aggregates . 3110.1.1 Principle . 3110.1.2 Sampling . 3210.1.3 Preparation of test portion . 3210.1.4 Preparation of extracts . 3210.1.5 Procedure for the determination of the sulfate content of the extracts . 3210.1.6 Calculation and expression of results . 3310.2 Determination of water soluble sulfates in recycled aggregates . 3310.2.1 Principle . 3310.2.2 Sampling . 3310.2.3 Preparation of test specimen . 3410.2.4 Preparation of extracts . 3410.2.5 Procedure for the determination of the sulfate content of the extracts, using a spectrophotometer . 3411 Determination of total sulfur content . 3511.1 Determination of total sulfur content by acid digestion (Reference method) . 3511.1.1 Principle . 3511.1.2 Sampling . 36SIST EN 1744-1:2010



EN 1744-1:2009 (E) 4 11.1.3 Preparation of test portion . 3611.1.4 Procedure . 3611.1.5 Calculation and expression of results . 3611.2 Determination of total sulfur content by high temperature combustion (Alternative method) . 3711.2.1 Principle . 3711.2.2 Sampling . 3711.2.3 Preparation of test portion . 3711.2.4 Procedure . 3711.2.5 Calculation and expression of results . 3712 Determination of acid soluble sulfates . 3712.1 Principle . 3712.2 Sampling . 3812.3 Preparation of test portion . 3812.4 Procedure . 3812.5 Calculation and expression of results . 3813 Determination of acid soluble sulfides . 3913.1 Principle . 3913.2 Sampling . 3913.3 Preparation of test portion . 3913.4 Procedure . 3913.5 Calculation and expression of results . 4014 Determination of components affecting the surface finish of concrete . 4014.1 Examination for the presence of reactive iron sulfide particles . 4014.1.1 General . 4014.1.2 Sampling . 4014.1.3 Procedure . 4114.2 Determination of lightweight contaminators . 4114.2.1 General . 4114.2.2 Principle . 4114.2.3 Procedure . 4114.2.4 Calculation and expression of results . 4215 Determination of organic components affecting the setting and the hardening of cement . 4215.1 Determination of potential presence of humus . 4215.1.1 Principle . 4215.1.2 Sampling . 4215.1.3 Preparation of test portion . 4215.1.4 Procedure . 4315.1.5 Expression of results. 4315.2 Determination of fulvo acid content . 4315.2.1 Principle . 4315.2.2 Sampling . 4315.2.3 Preparation of test portion . 4315.2.4 Procedure . 4315.2.5 Expression of results. 4415.3 Determination of organic contaminators by mortar method . 4415.3.1 Principle . 4415.3.2 Sampling . 4415.3.3 Preparation of test portions . 4415.3.4 Preliminary treatment of test portions . 4415.3.5 Constituents . 4515.3.6 Mix quantities . 4515.3.7 Mixing procedure . 4515.3.8 Measurement of stiffening time . 4615.3.9 Compressive strength of hardened mortar . 4615.3.10 Calculation and expression of results . 46SIST EN 1744-1:2010



EN 1744-1:2009 (E) 5 16 Determination of water solubility . 4716.1 Determination of water solubility of aggregate, excluding filler . 4716.1.1 Principle . 4716.1.2 Sampling . 4716.1.3 Preparation of test portion . 4716.1.4 Extraction of soluble components . 4716.1.5 Calculation and expression of results . 4716.2 Determination of water solubility of filler . 4816.2.1 Principle . 4816.2.2 Sampling . 4816.2.3 Preparation of test portion . 4816.2.4 Extraction of soluble component . 4816.2.5 Calculation and expression of results . 4817 Determination of loss on ignition . 4917.1 Principle . 4917.2 Sampling and preparation of test portion . 4917.3 Procedure for the determination of loss on ignition . 4917.4 Calculation and expression of results . 4918 Determination of free lime in steel slag . 5018.1 General . 5018.2 Determination of free lime by complexometry (Reference method) . 5018.2.1 Principle . 5018.2.2 Sampling and preparation of test portion . 5018.2.3 Procedure . 5018.2.4 Calculation and expression of results . 5118.3 Determination of free lime by conductometry (Alternative method) . 5118.3.1 Principle . 5118.3.2 Sampling and preparation of test portion . 5118.3.3 Procedure . 5118.3.4 Evaluation and expression of results . 5118.4 Determination of free lime by acidimetry (Alternative method) . 5118.4.1 Principle . 5118.4.2 Sampling and preparation of test portion . 5218.4.3 Procedure . 5218.4.4 Calculation and expression of results . 5218.5 Determination of CaO in steel slag by X-ray diffraction . 5218.5.1 Principle . 5218.5.2 Procedure of analysis . 5318.5.3 Calibration procedure . 5418.5.4 Analytical results . 5519 Determination of unsoundness of blast-furnace and steel slags . 5519.1 Determination of dicalcium silicate disintegration of air-cooled blast-furnace slag . 5519.1.1 General . 5519.1.2 Principle . 5519.1.3 Sampling . 5519.1.4 Preparation of test portion . 5519.1.5 Procedure . 5519.1.6 Expression of results. 5519.2 Determination of iron disintegration of air-cooled blast-furnace slag . 5619.2.1 General . 5619.2.2 Principle . 5619.2.3 Sampling .
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