EN ISO 15791-1:2004
(Main)Plastics - Development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests for plastics products - Part 1: General guidance (ISO 15791-1:2002)
Plastics - Development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests for plastics products - Part 1: General guidance (ISO 15791-1:2002)
This document provides a framework guide for the development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests for products made of or containing plastics.
The guidance identifies typical applications of plastics products and possible fire scenarios that can arise involving products in these applications. The development and use of intermediate-scale tests is described to ensure their relevance to the end use of the product.
Kunststoffe - Entwicklung und Anwendung von Brandprüfungen im mittleren Maßstab für Kunststofferzeugnisse - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anleitung (ISO 15791-1:2002)
Plastiques - Développement et utilisation des essais au feu sur une échelle intermédiaire pour les produits plastiques - Partie 1: Principes directeurs généraux (ISO 15791-1:2002)
L'ISO 15791-1:2002 fournit un cadre directeur pour la mise au point et l'utilisation d'essais au feu à échelle intermédiaire applicables aux produits fabriqués en matériaux plastiques ou en contenant.
Le présent guide identifie des applications types de produits en matériaux plastiques ainsi que des scénarios feux susceptibles de se produire avec ces produits dans le cadre des applications en question. L'élaboration et l'utilisation d'essais à échelle intermédiaire sont décrites de façon à garantir leur pertinence vis-à-vis de l'utilisation finale du produit.
Polimerni materiali – Razvoj in uporaba lestvice požarnih preskusov za proizvode iz polimernih materialov – 1. del: Splošno (ISO 15791-1:2002)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2004
Polimerni materiali – Razvoj in uporaba lestvice požarnih preskusov za proizvode
iz polimernih materialov – 1. del: Splošno (ISO 15791-1:2002)
Plastics - Development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests for plastics products -
Part 1: General guidance (ISO 15791-1:2002)
Kunststoffe - Entwicklung und Anwendung von Brandprüfungen im mittleren Maßstab für
Kunststofferzeugnisse - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anleitung (ISO 15791-1:2002)
Plastiques - Développement et utilisation des essais au feu sur une échelle intermédiaire
pour les produits plastiques - Partie 1: Principes directeurs généraux (ISO 15791-1:2002)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 15791-1:2004
ICS:
13.220.40 Sposobnost vžiga in Ignitability and burning
obnašanje materialov in behaviour of materials and
proizvodov pri gorenju products
83.080.01 Polimerni materiali na Plastics in general
splošno
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 15791-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
July 2004
ICS 13.220.40; 83.080.01
English version
Plastics - Development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests
for plastics products - Part 1: General guidance (ISO 15791-
1:2002)
Plastiques - Développement et utilisation des essais au feu Kunststoffe - Entwicklung und Anwendung von
sur une échelle intermédiaire pour les produits plastiques - Brandprüfungen im mittleren Maßstab für
Partie 1: Principes directeurs généraux (ISO 15791-1:2002) Kunststofferzeugnisse - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anleitung (ISO
15791-1:2002)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 June 2004.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
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© 2004 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 15791-1:2004: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Foreword
The text of ISO 15791-1:2002 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 "Plastics”
of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO
15791-1:2004 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 "Plastics", the secretariat of which is held
by IBN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of
an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2005, and conflicting national
standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2005.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of
the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 15791-1:2002 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 15791-1:2004 without any
modifications.
NOTE Normative references to International Standards are listed in Annex ZA (normative).
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their relevant European publications
This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other
publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the
publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of
any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by
amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to
applies (including amendments).
NOTE Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated
by (mod.), the relevant EN/HD applies.
Publication Year Title EN Year
ISO 10093 1998 Plastics - Fire tests - Standard EN ISO 10093 1998
ignition sources
ISO 13943 2000 Fire safety - Vocabulary EN ISO 13943 2000
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15791-1
First edition
2002-08-01
Plastics — Development and use of
intermediate-scale fire tests for plastics
products —
Part 1:
General guidance
Plastiques — Développement et utilisation des essais au feu sur une
échelle intermédiaire pour les produits plastiques —
Partie 1: Principes directeurs généraux
Reference number
ISO 15791-1:2002(E)
©
ISO 2002
ISO 15791-1:2002(E)
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ii © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
ISO 15791-1:2002(E)
Contents Page
Foreword.iv
Introduction.v
1 Scope .1
2 Normative references.1
3 Terms and definitions .2
4 Types of plastics and typical products .2
5 Fire scenarios .3
6 Thermal characteristics of ignition sources.5
7 Design requirements.9
8 Examples of intermediate-scale test facilities.10
9 Test report .11
Bibliography.12
ISO 15791-1:2002(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical
committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted
by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this part of ISO 15791 may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 15791-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 4, Burning behaviour.
ISO 15791 consists of the following parts, under the general title Plastics — Development and use of intermediate-
scale fire tests for plastics products:
Part 1: General guidance
Part 2: Preparation and mounting of specimens
iv © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved
ISO 15791-1:2002(E)
Introduction
Products for many applications are made of or contain substantial proportions of plastics. The fire performance of a
product depends on the materials from which it is made, the design of the product and its environment.
Industry needs to test products used for different applications for regulatory, quality control, development and pre-
selection purposes.
Numerous regulations and regional, state and local codes make reference to combustibility tests and standards,
and numerical material rankings derived from these tests are the most commonly available means of comparing the
various combustion characteristics of products. More than one test and possibly intermediate- or full-scale tests
may be necessary to qualify a plastic product for intended or proposed use or representative product end-use
conditions.
It appears necessary to have a scaled-down test method as a screening or control test when this regulatory testing
requires large apparatus with high cost.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15791-1:2002(E)
Plastics — Development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests
for plastics products —
Part 1:
General guidance
1 Scope
This document provides a framework guide for the development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests for
products made of or containing plastics.
The guidance identifies typical applications of plastics products and possible fire scenarios that can arise involving
products in these applications. The development and use of intermediate-scale tests is described to ensure their
relevance to the end use of the product.
2 Normative references
The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of
this part of ISO 15791. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications
do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 15791 are encouraged to investigate the
possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated
references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC maintain
registers of currently valid International Standards.
ISO 5658-4, Reaction to fire tests — Spread of flame — Part 4: Intermediate-scale test of vertical spread of flame
with vertically oriented specimen
ISO 9705, Fire tests — Full-scale room test for surface products
ISO 10093, Plastics — Fire tests — Standard ignition sources
ISO/TR 13387-2, Fire safety engineering — Part 2: Design fire scenarios and design fires
ISO 13784-1, Reaction-to-fire tests for industrial sandwich panels — Part 1: Intermediate-scale test
ISO/IEC 13943, Fire safety — Vocabulary
ISO/TR 14696, Reaction to fire tests — Determination of fire parameters of materials, products and assemblies
using an intermediate-scale heat release calorimeter (ICAL)
IEC 61034-2, Measurement of smoke density of cables burning under defined conditions — Test procedure and
requirements
EN 13823, Reaction to fire tests for building product
...
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