oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026
(Main)Household and similar electrical appliances - Test code for the determination of airborne acoustical noise - Part 2-14: Particular requirements for refrigerating appliances
- Status
- Not Published
- Public Enquiry End Date
- 29-Oct-2026
- Technical Committee
- FGA - Consumer information related to household electrical appliances
- Current Stage
- 4020 - Public enquire (PE) (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 14-Aug-2026
- Due Date
- 01-Jan-2027
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 is a SIST standard identical to the IEC Committee Draft for Vote prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026. It specifies particular test requirements for determining airborne acoustical noise from refrigerating appliances for household and similar use, and it is intended to be used with IEC 60704-1:2021. As a committee draft for vote, it is still under study and subject to change.
What does oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 specify?
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 applies to refrigerating appliances fitted with their accessories for household and similar use, supplied from the mains or from batteries. It is a particular part of the IEC 60704 noise test code, so it narrows the general framework in IEC 60704-1:2021 to refrigerators, frozen-food storage cabinets and food freezers.
The document is organized into clauses on scope, normative references, terms and definitions, measurement methods and acoustical environments, instrumentation, operation and location of appliances under test, sound pressure level measurement, calculation of sound power, and recording and reporting. It also includes two normative annexes.
| Annex | What it covers |
|---|---|
| Annex A | Standard test table |
| Annex B | Test enclosure |
Clause 2 also makes ISO 9614-1, ISO 9614-2 and ISO 9614-3 not applicable for this part.
What are the key requirements of oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026?
Measurement methods and test environments
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 allows direct and comparison methods for measuring airborne noise, using the acoustical environments described in ISO 3743-1, ISO 3743-2 and ISO 3744. In practice, this means the laboratory can use the method that fits the appliance size and the room available, as long as the test environment meets the stated criteria.
If discrete tones are audible, the document points to extra microphone or source positions under ISO 3743-1 or ISO 3743-2. That matters because tonal noise can make the measurement less stable and may require a denser measurement pattern.
Instrumentation and operating conditions
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 requires temperature to be measured with instruments of specified accuracy, and the appliance has to be prepared as it would be for intended use. Loose accessories inside the cabinet are to be secured if they could vibrate unusually, doors or lids are to be closed, and adjustable feet are to be set for minimum noise emission.
Before measurement, the appliance runs in for a defined period and then reaches steady state. It is operated empty, user-adjustable openings between compartments are closed, and additional functions such as ice makers are not operated. A water supply, if any, is not connected.
Measurement sequence and result
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 measures the A-weighted time-averaged sound pressure level over running periods, with special handling for aperiodic behaviour and for appliances with more than one compressor or cooling system. The practical effect is that the test must follow the operating cycle of the appliance, not just take a single fixed reading.
The final sound power result is obtained by averaging the individual measurements according to the method given in Clause 8.101. The document also defines what information is to be recorded and reported, including compartment internal temperatures averaged during the measurement.
Built-in and under-counter appliances
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 gives special mounting instructions for appliances intended to be built in or placed under a counter or worktop. These appliances are tested in the test enclosure of Annex B, with a back plane and, where required, a base shelf and ventilation openings arranged according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
What terms does oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 define?
- running period - the operating interval from compressor or cooling-system start until one of them stops.
- accessory - a removable part intended to be loaded by foodstuff.
- steady state - the condition where the compartment temperatures stay within the stated tolerances, or change only slightly over hourly intervals in aperiodic behaviour.
- refrigerating appliance - an insulated cabinet with one or more temperature-controlled compartments, cooled by one or more energy-consuming means.
- aperiodic behaviour - operation without a clear running period, where the compressor or cooling system runs for a long time.
- A-weighted time-averaged sound pressure level - the sound level quantity used for the measurement result in the running periods.
Who uses oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026?
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 is used by acoustic test laboratories, appliance manufacturers, and conformity assessment teams working on household refrigerating appliances. It is also relevant to quality managers and buyers who need comparable noise data for product selection, development testing, or declared noise emission values.
The scope and procedures fit refrigerators, frozen-food storage cabinets, food freezers, and similar appliances supplied from mains or batteries. The document is especially useful where the test setup, operating state, and reporting must be repeatable across laboratories.
What changed in oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 from the previous edition?
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 is the third edition and it cancels and replaces the second edition and its amendments. The document states these significant changes:
- alignment to IEC 60704-1:2021
- redefinition of the measurement period, especially for appliances with two or more cooling systems
- exclusion of ice makers and other auxiliaries
- addition of a test enclosure with base shelf and additional ventilating openings
Which standards are used with oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026?
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 is intended to be used with IEC 60704-1:2021, which provides the general requirements for the airborne-noise test code. It also points to IEC 60704-3 for the declaration and verification of noise emission values.
For measurement environments, the document refers to ISO 3743-1, ISO 3743-2 and ISO 3744. ISO 3744 is usable for sources of any size, while ISO 3743-1 and ISO 3743-2 may require extra microphone or source positions when discrete tones are present.
The bibliography also names IEC 62552-1, IEC 62552-2 and IEC 62552-3 for refrigerating appliances’ characteristics, performance, energy consumption and volume.
What does the oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 document contain?
The document contains the clause-by-clause measurement procedure, the operating conditions for the appliance under test, and the calculation method for the final sound power result. It includes two tables for uncertainty and declaration/verification data, and Annex B with the test enclosure arrangement.
Figure B.101 shows the enclosure with the base shelf, skirting board, supports and additional ventilation openings. These parts are used for laboratory testing of built-in and under-counter appliances, and the reporting clauses specify what temperature data must be captured and reported with the noise result.
Relations
- Effective Date
- 21-Oct-2025
- Effective Date
- 21-Oct-2025
- Effective Date
- 21-Oct-2025
- Effective Date
- 21-Oct-2025
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Frequently Asked Questions
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 is a draft published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Household and similar electrical appliances - Test code for the determination of airborne acoustical noise - Part 2-14: Particular requirements for refrigerating appliances". This standard covers: Household and similar electrical appliances - Test code for the determination of airborne acoustical noise - Part 2-14: Particular requirements for refrigerating appliances
Household and similar electrical appliances - Test code for the determination of airborne acoustical noise - Part 2-14: Particular requirements for refrigerating appliances
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 17.140.20 - Noise emitted by machines and equipment; 97.040.20 - Cooking ranges, working tables, ovens and similar appliances; 97.040.30 - Domestic refrigerating appliances. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 60704-2-14:2013, SIST EN 60704-2-14:2013/A2:2024, SIST EN 60704-2-14:2013/A11:2015, SIST EN 60704-2-14:2013/A1:2019. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 is associated with the following European legislation: Standardization Mandates: M/459. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
oSIST prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2026
Gospodinjski in podobni električni aparati - Postopek preskušanja za ugotavljanje
zvočnega hrupa v zraku - 2-14. del: Posebne zahteve za hladilne aparate
Household and similar electrical appliances - Test code for the determination of airborne
acoustical noise - Part 2-14: Particular requirements for refrigerating appliances
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Codes d'essai pour la détermination du
bruit aérien - Partie 2-14: Exigences particulières pour les appareils de réfrigération
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN IEC 60704-2-14:2026
ICS:
17.140.20 Emisija hrupa naprav in Noise emitted by machines
opreme and equipment
97.040.30 Hladilni aparati za dom Domestic refrigerating
appliances
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
59M/198/CDV
COMMITTEE DRAFT FOR VOTE (CDV)
PROJECT NUMBER:
IEC 60704-2-14 ED3
DATE OF CIRCULATION: CLOSING DATE FOR VOTING:
2026-08-07 2026-10-30
SUPERSEDES DOCUMENTS:
59M/196/CD, 59M/197A/CC
IEC SC 59M : PERFORMANCE OF ELECTRICAL HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR COOLING AND FREEZING APPLIANCES
SECRETARIAT: SECRETARY:
Italy Ms Milena Presutto
OF INTEREST TO THE FOLLOWING COMMITTEES: HORIZONTAL FUNCTION(S):
ASPECTS CONCERNED:
Environment
SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING NOT SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING
Attention IEC-CENELEC parallel voting
The attention of IEC National Committees, members of
CENELEC, is drawn to the fact that this Committee Draft for
Vote (CDV) is submitted for parallel voting.
The CENELEC members are invited to vote through the
CENELEC online voting system.
This document is still under study and subject to change. It should not be used for reference purposes.
Recipients of this document are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which t hey
are aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Recipients of this document are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant “In Some Countries”
clauses to be included should this proposal proceed. Recipients are reminded that the CDV stage is the final stage for
submitting ISC clauses. (SEE AC/22/2007 OR NEW GUIDANCE DOC).
TITLE:
Household and similar electrical appliances - Test code for the determination of airborne acoustical
noise - Part 2-14: Particular requirements for refrigerating appliances
PROPOSED STABILITY DATE: 2030
NOTE FROM TC/SC OFFICERS:
electronic file, to make a copy and to print out the content for the sole purpose of preparing National Committee positions.
You may not copy or "mirror" the file or printed version of the document, or any part of it, for any other purpose without
permission in writing from IEC.
IEC CDV 60704-2-14 © IEC 2026
1 CONTENTS
2 FOREWORD . 2
3 1 Scope . 5
4 2 Normative references . 5
5 3 Terms and definitions . 5
6 4 Measurement methods and acoustical environments . 6
7 4.2 Direct method . 6
8 4.3 Comparison method . 6
9 4.4 Acoustical environments . 6
10 4.5 Measurement uncertainties . 6
11 5 Instrumentation . 7
12 6 Operation and location of appliances under test . 7
13 6.1 Equipping and pre-conditioning of appliances . 7
14 6.2 Supply of electrical energy and of water or gas . 7
15 6.3 A water supply, if any, shall not be connected. Climatic conditions . 8
16 6.4 Loading and operating of appliances during test . 8
17 6.5 Location and mounting of appliances . 9
18 7 Measurement of sound pressure levels . 9
19 7.1 Microphone array, measurement surface and RSS location for essentially
20 free-field conditions over reflecting plane(s) . 9
21 7.4 Measurements . 10
22 8 Calculation of sound pressure and sound power levels . 10
23 8.101 Final result . 10
24 9 Information to be recorded . 11
25 10 Information to be reported . 11
26 Annex A (normative) Standard test table . 12
27 Annex B (normative) Test enclosure . 13
29 Figure B.101 – Test enclosure with base shelf and additional ventilation openings . 14
31 Table 1 – Standard deviations of sound power levels . 9
32 Table 2 – Standard deviations for declaration and verification . 9
IEC CDV 60704-2-14 © IEC 2026
35 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
36 ____________
38 HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
39 TEST CODE FOR THE DETERMINATION
40 OF AIRBORNE ACOUSTICAL NOISE –
42 Part 2-14: Particular requirements for refrigerating appliances
44 FOREWORD
45 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
46 all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
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75 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
76 indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
77 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
78 patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
79 International Standard IEC 60704-2-14 has been prepared by subcommittee 59M:
80 Performance of electrical household and similar cooling and freezing appliances, of IEC
81 technical committee 59: Performance of household and similar electrical appliances.
82 This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition and its amendments. This edition
83 constitutes a technical revision.
84 This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
85 edition:
86 a) alignment to IEC 60704-1:2021;
87 b) redefinition of the period of measurement, especially for appliances with two or more
88 cooling systems;
89 c) ice makers and other auxiliaries excluded;
IEC CDV 60704-2-14 © IEC 2026
90 d) test enclosure with base shelf and additional ventilating openings added.
92 The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
59M/XX/XXX 59M/XX/XXX
94 Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
95 the above table.
96 This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
97 accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement,
98 available at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by
99 IEC are described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
100 This document is intended to be used in conjunction with the fourth edition of
101 IEC 60704-1:2021, Household and similar electrical appliances – Test code for the
102 determination of airborne acoustical noise – Part 1: General requirements.
103 The relevant text of IEC 60704-1:2021 as amended by this publication establishes the test
104 code for refrigerators, frozen-food storage cabinets and food freezers.
105 This document supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60704-1:2021.
106 When a particular subclause of IEC 60704-1:2021 is not mentioned in this document, that
107 subclause is applicable as far as reasonable. Where this document states "addition",
108 "modification" or "replacement", the relevant requirements, test specifications or explanatory
109 matter in IEC 60704-1:2021 are to be adapted accordingly.
110 Subclauses, tables and figures that are additional to those in IEC 60704-1:2021 are numbered
111 starting from 101. Additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
112 Unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in IEC 60704-1:2021, they are
113 numbered starting from 101, including those in a replaced clause or subclause.
114 Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3.
115 A list of all the parts in the IEC 60704 series, published under the general title Household and
116 similar electrical appliances – Test code for the determination of airborne acoustical noise,
117 can be found on the IEC website.
118 The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
119 stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
120 specific document. At this date, the document will be
121 • reconfirmed,
122 • withdrawn, or
123 • revised.
IEC CDV 60704-2-14 © IEC 2026
125 INTRODUCTION
126 The measuring conditions specified in this document provide for sufficient accuracy in
127 determining the noise emitted and comparing the results of measurements taken by different
128 laboratories, whilst simulating as far as possible the practical use of household refrigerators,
129 frozen-food storage cabinets and food freezers.
130 It is recommended to consider the determination of noise levels as part of a comprehensive
131 testing procedure covering many aspects of the properties and performance of household
132 refrigerators, frozen-food storage cabinets and food freezers.
133 NOTE As stated in the introduction to IEC 60704-1:2021, this test code is concerned with airborne noise only.
IEC CDV 60704-2-14 © IEC 2026
136 HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
137 TEST CODE FOR THE DETERMINATION
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