SIST EN 15429-4:2015
(Main)Sweepers - Part 4: Symbols for operator controls and other displays
Sweepers - Part 4: Symbols for operator controls and other displays
This document deals with graphical symbols uniquely used to indicate the function and status of operator controls and tell-tale displays of the specialized equipment.
Common symbols that are included in other standards and applied to a wider range of machines are not included. Typically, symbols in this category that may equally be applied to surface cleaning machines can be found in ISO 2575 and ISO 6405.
This document does not apply to machines or components that are specifically designed for cleaning tramlines and rail tracks. Industrial sweepers, within the scope of EN 60335-2-72 are excluded from this standard.
Kehrmaschinen - Teil 4: Symbole für Bedienelemente und andere Anzeigen
Diese Europäische Norm gilt für Maschinen zur Oberflächenreinigung zum Einsatz im Außenbereich auf öffentlichen Verkehrsflächen, Straßen, Flughäfen und Industrieanlagen. Reinigungsmaschinen für den Winterdienst und/oder zur Innenreinigung fallen nicht unter den Anwendungsbereich dieser Europäischen Norm. Oberflächenreinigungsmaschinen im Sinne dieser Norm sind selbstfahrende, auf LKW-Fahrgestellen aufgebaute, angebaute oder von Fußgängern geführte Maschinen, wie in EN 15429-1 ausgeführt.
Um ihre Aufgaben erfüllen zu können, sind Maschinen zur Oberflächenreinigung zweckgebunden mit spezialisierten Vorrichtungen ausgestattet.
Dieses Dokument behandelt graphische Symbole, wie sie speziell für die Anzeige von Funktion und Status von Bedienfeldern und Warnleuchten der spezialisierten Vorrichtungen verwendet werden.
Allgemein bekannte Symbole, die schon in anderen Normen behandelt und auf einer größeren Bandbreite von Maschinen angewendet werden, sind hier nicht enthalten. Symbole dieser Kategorie, die ebenfalls bei Maschinen zur Oberflächenreinigung verwendet werden, finden sich bezeichnenderweise in ISO 2575, Road vehicles — Symbols for controls, indicators and tell-tales sowie ISO 6405, Earth moving machinery — Symbols for operator and other displays — Part 1: Common Symbols.
Dieses Dokument bezieht sich nicht auf Maschinen oder Einrichtungen, die speziell für die Reinigung von Straßenbahn- oder Eisenbahngleisanlagen ausgerichtet sind.
Industriekehrmaschinen im Anwendungsbereich von EN 60335-2-72 sind vom Anwendungsbereich dieser Norm ausgenommen.
Dieses Dokument gilt für Maschinen, die nach der Genehmigung dieser Norm durch das CEN gebaut werden.
Balayeuses - Partie 4: Symboles pour les commandes de l’opérateur et autres afficheurs
Cette Norme Européenne s’applique aux machines de nettoiement des chaussées dans le cadre d’une utilisation à l’extérieur dans des zones publiques, des aéroports, des complexes industriels et sur des routes. Les machines de nettoiement pour l’entretien d’hiver et/ou dans le cadre d’une utilisation à l’intérieur ne sont pas incluses dans le domaine d’application de la présente Norme européenne. Les machines de nettoiement des chaussées décrites dans la présente norme sont autopropulsées, montées sur camion, équipées d’un dispositif de balayage fixé ou commandées par un conducteur accompagnant, comme indiqué dans l’EN 15429-1.
De par leur fonction, les machines de nettoiement des chaussées nécessitent un équipement spécialisé pour mener à bien leur tâche.
Le présent document traite des symboles graphiques servant uniquement à indiquer la fonction et le statut des commandes de l’opérateur et des afficheurs témoins de l’équipement spécialisé.
Les symboles courants qui sont inclus dans d’autres normes et qui s’appliquent à une gamme plus large de machines ne sont pas fournis ici. Il est généralement possible de consulter les symboles entrant dans cette catégorie et qui peuvent également s’appliquer aux machines de nettoiement des chaussées dans l’ISO 2575, Véhicules routiers — Symboles pour les commandes, indicateurs et témoins, et dans l’ISO 6405, Engins de terrassement — Symboles pour les commandes de l’opérateur et autres indicateurs — Partie 1 : Symboles communs.
Le présent document ne s’applique pas aux machines ou composants qui sont spécialement conçus pour le nettoiement des lignes de tramway et des rails de chemin de fer.
Les balayeuses industrielles traitées dans l’EN 60335-2-72 sont exclues du domaine d’application de la présente norme.
Le présent document s’applique aux machines fabriquées après la date d’approbation de cette norme par le CEN.
Stroji za pometanje - 4. del: Simboli za nadzor opravil in drugi znaki
Ta dokument vsebuje grafične simbole, s katerimi se edinstveno označuje funkcija in stanje nadzora opravil ter zaslonov kontrolnih naprav specializirane opreme. Pogosti simboli, ki so vključeni v drugih standardih in se uporabljajo za širšo paleto strojev, niso vključeni. Običajno je mogoče simbole v tej kategoriji, ki se lahko uporabljajo tudi za stroje za čiščenje površin, mogoče najti v standardih ISO 2575 in ISO 6405. Ta dokument ne velja za stroje ali sestavne dele, ki so posebej izdelani za čiščenje tramvajskih in železniških tirnic. Iz tega standarda so izvzeti industrijski stroji za pometanje, ki spadajo na področje uporabe standarda EN 60335-2-72.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Stroji za pometanje - 4. del: Simboli za nadzor opravil in drugi znakiKehrmaschinen - Teil 4: Symbole für Bedienelemente und andere AnzeigenBalayeuses - Partie 4: Symboles pour les commandes de l’opérateur et autres afficheursSweepers - Part 4: Symbols for operator controls and other displays43.160Vozila za posebne nameneSpecial purpose vehicles13.030.40Naprave in oprema za odstranjevanje in obdelavo odpadkovInstallations and equipment for waste disposal and treatment01.080.30GRNXPHQWDFLMLGraphical symbols for use on mechanical engineering and construction drawings, diagrams, plans, maps and in relevant technical product documentationICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15429-4:2015SIST EN 15429-4:2015en,de01-maj-2015SIST EN 15429-4:2015SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 15429-4:2015
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 15429-4
March 2015 ICS 01.080.30; 43.160 English Version
Sweepers - Part 4: Symbols for operator controls and other displays
Balayeuses - Partie 4: Symboles pour les commandes de l'opérateur et autres afficheurs
Kehrmaschinen - Teil 4: Symbole für Bedienelemente und andere Anzeigen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 January 2015.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15429-4:2015 ESIST EN 15429-4:2015
EN 15429-4:2015 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .3 Introduction .3 1 Scope .5 2 Normative references .5 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 General .6 5 Colour .8 6 Adaption of symbols as digital display icons .8 7 Base symbols .8 8 Composite symbols – examples . 12 Bibliography . 20
SIST EN 15429-4:2015
EN 15429-4:2015 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15429-4:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 337 “Road operation equipment and products”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document (EN 15429-4:2015) is part of a series of documents made up of the following parts: — EN 15429-1, Sweepers — Part 1: Classification and Terminology; — EN 15429-2, Sweepers — Part 2: Performance requirements and test methods; — EN 15429-3, Sweepers — Part 3: Efficiency of particulate matter collection — Testing and Evaluation; — EN 15429-4, Sweepers — Part 4: Symbols for operator controls and other displays. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 15429-4:2015
EN 15429-4:2015 (E) 4 Introduction Generally, all surface cleaning machines – sweepers, are designed to clean paved surfaces of varying textures associated with areas exposed to vehicular traffic, pedestrians and those within industrial complexes. Most of these sweepers are equipped with sweep gear to scarify debris with a pick-up system that collects and conveys the spoil into a hopper. This hopper can be discharged at dumping grounds, unloading stations, into containers or at refuse transfer stations. Sweeping applications are mainly related to the physical size and dimensions of the sweeper. Sweepers of larger dimensions are designed to operate mainly on streets, highways, motorways, large parking areas and within industrial complexes. Sweepers of smaller dimensions are designed for the cleaning of inner town streets, pedestrian zones, pavements, bicycle lanes, car parking facilities market places and within industrial plants etc. Manoeuvrability is one of the main features of this category of sweeper. Depending on the dimensions, sweeping attachment equipment (e.g. equipment temporally mounted on multi-purpose carrier vehicles or other machines) may be used in similar applications as above. Additional equipment for specialized cleaning applications; that may be attached to a sweeper is not covered by this European Standard. This European Standard elaborates unique symbols for operator controls and other displays as applied to the machines described above and are based on recommendations of ISO/IEC 80416 (all parts). Most symbols are constructed using a building-block approach in which various symbols and symbol elements may be combined in a logical manner to produce a particular symbol. The creation of composite symbols is unlimited and in some cases an example may be exclusive to a particular machine that has a unique feature, the symbols illustrated in the section devoted to composite symbols only depict examples of some of the more common functions and conditions of machines. SIST EN 15429-4:2015
EN 15429-4:2015 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard applies to surface cleaning machines for outdoor applications in public areas, roads, airports and industrial complexes. Cleaning machines for winter maintenance and/or indoor applications are not included within the scope of this European Standard. Surface cleaning machines in terms of this standard, are self-propelled, truck mounted, attached sweeping equipment or pedestrian controlled as disclosed in EN 15429-1. Surface cleaning machines by way of their function, have specialized equipment necessary to perform their task. This European Standard deals with graphical symbols uniquely used to indicate the function and status of operator controls and tell-tale displays of the specialized equipment. Common symbols that are included in other standards and applied to a wider range of machines are not included. Typically, symbols in this category that may equally be applied to surface cleaning machines can be found in ISO 2575 Road vehicles – Symbols for controls, indicators and tell-tales, and ISO 6405 Earth moving machinery – Symbols for operator and other displays – Part 1: Common Symbols. This European Standard does not apply to machines or components that are specifically designed for cleaning tramlines and rail tracks. Industrial sweepers, within the scope of EN 60335-2-72 are excluded from this European Standard. This European Standard applies to machines manufactured after the approval date of the standard by CEN. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 15429-1, Sweepers — Part 1: Classification and Terminology EN 15429-2, Sweepers — Part 2: Performance requirements and test methods ISO 2575, Road vehicles — Symbols for controls, indicators and tell-tales ISO 6405-1, Earth-moving machinery — Symbols for operator controls and other displays — Part 1: Common symbols ISO 7000, Graphical symbols for use on equipment — Registered symbols IEC 80416-1, Basic principles for graphical symbols for use on equipment — Part 1: Creation of graphical symbols for registration IEC 80416-3, Basic principles for graphical symbols for use on equipment — Part 3: Guidelines for the application of graphical symbols ISO 80416-2, Basic principles for graphical symbols for use on equipment — Part 2: Form and use of arrows ISO 80416-4, Basic principles for graphical symbols for use on equipment — Part 4: Guidelines for the adaptation of graphical symbols for use on screens and displays (icons) SIST EN 15429-4:2015
EN 15429-4:2015 (E) 6 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 15429-1 and EN 15429-2 and the following apply. 3.1 symbol visually perceptible figure/illustration with a particular meaning, if not immediately obvious, is at least readily learnt, used to impart information independently of language, produced by drawing, printing or other means 3.2 base symbol main element of a symbol showing generally a specific part and/or operational feature of the machine, base symbols may be combined into a composite symbol 3.3 composite symbol combination of symbols formed into a single symbol to describe associated functions and or a particular condition of the machine parts/elements 3.4 symbol title and description symbol identified by industry generic names for the machine part with its operational activity being controlled and or indicated described 3.5 icon (digital display icon) digitized (pixelated) representation of a graphical symbol, usually used on a reconfigurable electronic display screen or graphical user interface (GUI) Note 1 to entry: A single symbol can be represented by multiple icons, each of a different size, pixel count, or colourisation. 4 General 4.1 Symbols shown in succeeding clauses of this standard that are shown in outline form may be filled-in in actual use for clarity of reproduction and improved visual perception by the operator, except as otherwise noted for individual symbols. 4.2 Limitations inherent in some reproduction and display technologies may require an increased line width or other minor modifications to the symbols. Such modifications are acceptable provided the symbol remains unchanged in its basic graphical form and is easily discernible by the operator. 4.3 If necessary to improve the appearance and perceptibility of a symbol and/or to coordinate with the design of the equipment to which it is applied, the graphical designer is normally free to make changes provided the essential perceptible characteristics of the symbol are maintained, see IEC 80416-1 and IEC 80416-3. 4.4 In use, all symbols shall be reproduced large enough to be easily discernible by the operator. See IEC 80416-3 for guidelines on the proper sizing of symbols. Symbols shall be used in the orientation shown, unless otherwise noted for individual symbols. 4.5 In most cases where a symbol shows a machine or parts of a machine in a side view, a machine moving from right to left in the symbol area shall be assumed. If a symbol shows a machine or parts of a machine in a top (overhead/plan) view, a machine moving from bottom to top in the symbol area shall be assumed. SIST EN 15429-4:2015
EN 15429-4:2015 (E) 7 4.6 Symbols shall be located on, or adjacent to the control or display that is being identified. Where more than one symbol is required for a control, the symbols shall be located in relation to the control such that movement of the control towards the symbol shall realize the function depicted by that symbol. 4.7 Most symbols are constructed using a building-block approach in which various symbols and symbol elements may be combined in a logical manner to produce a particular symbol. Clause 7 illustrates the base symbols associated with surface cleaning machine parts/elements, function and environment, these may be used exclusively, unless specified otherwise. Normally, these are combined into a composite symbol to convey a specific message. Examples of composite symbols are illustrated in Clause 8. Additionally, composite symbols may include arrows and/or ISO/IEE registered symbols from other standards and in particular ISO 2575 and ISO 6405-1. The creation of composite symbols is unlimited and in some cases an example may be exclusive to a particular machine that has a unique feature, the symbols illustrated in Clause 8 only depict examples of some of the more common functions and condition
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